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Here we postulate three laws which form a mathematical framework to capture the essence of Darwinian evolutionary dynamics. The second law is most quantitative and is explicitly expressed by a unique form of stochastic differential…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 P. Ao

We consider the Cauchy problem for a degenerate fractional conservation laws driven by a noise. In particular, making use of an adapted kinetic formulation, a result of existence and uniqueness of solution is established. Moreover, a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Abhishek Chaudhary

Data-driven turbulence modeling is experiencing a surge in interest following algorithmic and hardware developments in the data sciences. We discuss an approach using the differentiable physics paradigm that combines known physics with…

By the Cole-Hopf transformation, with any linear evolution equation in 1+1 dimensions a generalized Burgers equation is associated. We describe local conservation laws of these equations. It turns out that any generalized Burgers equation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei Igonin

In this work we consider the problem on group classification and conservation laws of the general first order evolution equations. We obtain the subclasses of these general equations which are quasi-self-adjoint and self-adjoint. By using…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-21 Igor Leite Freire

We study a class of nonlinear nonlocal conservation laws with discontinuous flux, modeling crowd dynamics and traffic flow, without any additional conditions on finiteness/discreteness of the set of discontinuities or on the monotonicity of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Aekta Aggarwal , Ganesh Vaidya

The system of equations of one-dimensional shallow water over uneven bottom in Euler's and Lagrange's variables is considered. Intermediate system of equations is introduced. Hydrodynamic conservation laws of intermediate system of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-12-14 Alexander V. Aksenov , Konstantin P. Druzhkov

We develop a pathwise theory for scalar conservation laws with quasilinear multiplicative rough path dependence, a special case being stochastic conservation laws with quasilinear stochastic dependence. We introduce the notion of pathwise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Pierre-Louis Lions , Benoit Perthame , Panagiotis E. Souganidis

Scalar conservation laws sit at the intersection between being simple enough to study analytically, while being complex enough to exhibit a wide range of nonlinear phenomena. We introduce a novel stochastic perturbation of scalar…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Ulrik S. Fjordholm , Magnus C. Ørke

We give a complete description of nontrivial local conservation laws of all orders for a natural generalization of the nonlinear progressive wave equation and, in particular, show that there is an infinite number of such conservation laws.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-19 A. Sergyeyev

New extra series of conserved densities for the polytropic gas model and nonlinear elasticity equation are obtained without any references to the recursion operator or to the Lax operator formalism. Our method based on the utilization of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-10-03 Maxim V. Pavlov , Ziemowit Popowicz

Conservation laws of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation are studied in the presence of higher-order nonlinear optical effects including the third-order dispersion and the self-steepening. In a context of group theory, we derive a…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 Jongbae Kim , Q-Han Park , H. J. Shin

In this paper, non-variational systems of differential equations containing small terms are considered, and a consistent approach for deriving approximate conservation laws through the introduction of approximate Lagrange multipliers is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-30 M. Gorgone , G. Inferrera

The Riemann problem for the discrete conservation law $2 \dot{u}_n + u^2_{n+1} - u^2_{n-1} = 0$ is classified using Whitham modulation theory, a quasi-continuum approximation, and numerical simulations. A surprisingly elaborate set of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-05-21 Patrick Sprenger , Christopher Chong , Emmanuel Okyere , Michael Herrmann , P. G. Kevrekidis , Mark A. Hoefer

Conservation laws are computed for various nonlinear partial differential equations that arise in elasticity and acoustics. Using a scaling homogeneity approach, conservation laws are established for two models describing shear wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-31 Willy Hereman , Rehana Naz

Current discrete randomness and information conservation inequalities are over total recursive functions, i.e. restricted to deterministic processing. This restriction implies that an algorithm can break algorithmic randomness conservation…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2013-10-15 Samuel Epstein

We use the law of total variance to generate multiple expressions for the posterior predictive variance in Bayesian hierarchical models. These expressions are sums of terms involving conditional expectations and conditional variances. Since…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-06-18 Bertrand Clarke , Dean Dustin

A conservation law and stability, recovering phenomena and characteristic patterns of a nonlinear dynamical system have been studied and applied to biological and ecological systems. In our previous study, we proposed a system of symmetric…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-05-07 Lisa Uechi , Tatsuya Akutsu

We develop a Liouville perturbation theory for weakly driven and weakly open quantum systems in situations when the unperturbed system has a number of conservations laws. If the perturbation violates the conservation laws, it drives the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-24 Zala Lenarčič , Florian Lange , Achim Rosch

We apply recent ideas about complexity and randomness to the philosophy of laws and chances. We develop two ways to use algorithmic randomness to characterize probabilistic laws of nature. The first, a generative chance* law, employs a…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Jeffrey A. Barrett , Eddy Keming Chen