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We consider the finest grading of the algebra of regular functions of a trinomial variety. An explicit description of locally nilpotent derivations that are homogeneous with respect to this grading is obtained.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Kirill Rassolov

We show that there is a consistent polynomial quantization of the coordinate ring of a basic nilpotent coadjoint orbit of a semisimple Lie group. We also show, at least in the case of a nilpotent orbit in sl(2,R)*, that any such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark J. Gotay

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for a quadratic polynomial to be irreducible in the ring $Z[[x]]$ of formal power series with integer coefficients. For $n,m\ge 1$ and $p$ prime, we show that $p^n+p^m\beta x+\alpha x^2$ is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Daniel Birmajer , Juan Gil , Michael Weiner

We consider the question of certifying that a polynomial in ${\mathbb Z}[x]$ or ${\mathbb Q}[x]$ is irreducible. Knowing that a polynomial is irreducible lets us recognise that a quotient ring is actually a field extension (equiv.~that a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-05-12 John Abbott

We provide an explicit description of homogeneous locally nilpotent derivations of the algebra of regular functions on affine trinomial hypersurfaces. As an application, we describe the set of roots of trinomial algebras.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-22 Sergey Gaifullin , Yulia Zaitseva

A new class of rings, {\em the class of weakly left localizable rings}, is introduced. A ring $R$ is called {\em weakly left localizable} if each non-nilpotent element of $R$ is invertible in some left localization $S^{-1}R$ of the ring…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-26 V. V. Bavula

Let $\S $ be an arbitrary subset of $R^n$ where $R$ is a domain with the field of fractions $\K$. Denote the ring of polynomials in $n$ variables over $\K$ by $\K[\x].$ The ring of integer-valued polynomials over $\S,$ denoted by…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Devendra Prasad

Consider rectangular matrices over a local ring R. In the previous work we have obtained criteria for block-diagonalization of such matrices, i.e. U A V=A_1\oplus A_2, where U,V are invertible matrices over R. In this short note we extend…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Dmitry Kerner

Let R be a recursive subring of a number field. We show that recursively enumerable sets are diophantine for the polynomial ring R[Z].

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-11 Jeroen Demeyer

A ring $R$ is called weakly periodic if every $x \in R$ can be written in the form $x = a + b,$ where $a$ is nilpotent and $b^m = b$ for some integer $m > 1.$ The aim of this note is to consider when a nonzero nilpotent element $r$ is the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-07-29 Charles Burnette

This paper is devoted to present some characterizations for a local ring to be generically Gorenstein and Gorenstein by means of $\delta$-invariant and linkage theory.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Mohammad T. Dibaei , Yaser Khalatpour

In this paper, we study the isotropy groups of locally finite derivations of the polynomial ring $\mathbb{K}[X,Y]$, using Van den Essen's classification of locally finite derivations in two variables. We compare the isotropy group of a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Luis Cid , Marcelo Veloso

Working over an infinite field of positive characteristic, an upper bound is given for the nilpotency index of a finitely generated nil algebra of bounded nil index $n$ in terms of the maximal degree in a minimal homogenous generating…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-08 M. Domokos

{Generalizing the notion of nil cleanness from \cite{D13}, in parallel to \cite{DM14}, we define the concept of {\it weak nil cleanness} for an arbitrary ring. Its comprehensive study in different ways is provided as well. A decomposition…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Simion Breaz , Peter Danchev , Yiqiang Zhou

In this paper, several theorems of Macdonald \cite{Mac1961,Mac1962} on the varieties of nilpotent groups will be generalized to the case of Lie rings. We consider three varieties of Lie rings of any characteristic associated with some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-02 Yin Chen , Runxuan Zhang

We investigate the diameter and girth of the nilpotent graph for skew PBW extensions over $2$-primal rings, generalizing similar results on skew polynomial rings. Under certain compatibility conditions, we establish bounds for the diameter…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Sebastián Higuera , Armando Reyes

Let $R$ be a ring satisfying a polynomial identity and let $D$ be a derivation of $R$. We consider the Jacobson radical of the skew polynomial ring $R[x;D]$ with coefficients in $R$ and with respect to $D$, and show that $J(R[x;D])\cap R$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Blake W. Madill

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic zero. Let $F = X + H$ be a polynomial mapping from $k^n \to k^n$, where $X$ is the identity mapping and $H$ has only degree two terms and higher. We say that the Jacobian matrix $JH$ of $H$ is strongly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Samuel G. G. Johnston

Suppose that $G$ is a finite group and $k$ is a field of characteristic $p>0$. We consider the complete cohomology ring $\mathcal{E}_M^* = \sum_{n \in \mathbb{Z}} \widehat{Ext}^n_{kG}(M,M)$. We show that the ring has two distinguished…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Jon F. Carlson

Let $\mathfrak{A}$ be a unital ring with a nontrivial idempotent. In this paper, it is shown that under certain conditions every multiplicative generalized Jordan $n$-derivation $\Delta:\mathfrak{A}\rightarrow\mathfrak{A}$ is additive. More…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Mohammad Ashraf , Mohammad Afajal Ansari , Md Shamim Akhter
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