English

A degree bound for strongly nilpotent polynomial automorphisms

Algebraic Geometry 2022-05-25 v4 Combinatorics

Abstract

Let kk be a field of characteristic zero. Let F=X+HF = X + H be a polynomial mapping from knknk^n \to k^n, where XX is the identity mapping and HH has only degree two terms and higher. We say that the Jacobian matrix JHJH of HH is strongly nilpotent with index pp if for all X(1),,X(p)knX^{(1)},\ldots,X^{(p)} \in k^n we have \begin{align*} JH(X^{(1)})\ldots JH (X^{(p)}) = 0. \end{align*} Every FF of this form is a polynomial automorphism, i.e. there is a second polynomial mapping F1F^{-1} such that FF1=F1F=XF \circ F^{-1} = F^{-1} \circ F = X. We prove that the degree of the inverse F1F^{-1} satisfies \begin{align*} deg(F^{-1}) \leq deg(F)^p, \end{align*} improving in the strongly nilpotent case on the well known degree bound deg(F1)deg(F)ndeg(F^{-1}) \leq deg(F)^n for general polynomial automorphisms.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.12462,
  title  = {A degree bound for strongly nilpotent polynomial automorphisms},
  author = {Samuel G. G. Johnston},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.12462},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

9 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-06-24T07:08:18.946Z