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Behavior of solutions of $f''+Af=0$ is discussed under the assumption that $A$ is analytic in $\mathbb{D}$ and $\sup_{z\in\mathbb{D}}(1-|z|^2)^2|A(z)|<\infty$, where $\mathbb{D}$ is the unit disc of the complex plane. As a main result it is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Janne Gröhn

Approximations to sums of stationary and ergodic sequences by martingales are investigated. Necessary and sufficient conditions for such sums to be asymptotically normal conditionally given the past up to time 0 are obtained. It is first…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wei Biao Wu , Michael Woodroofe

We present some exact integrability cases of the extended Li\'{e}nard equation $y^{\prime \prime }+f\left( y\right) \left(y^{\prime }\right)^{n}+k\left( y\right) \left(y^{\prime }\right)^{m}+g\left(y\right) y^{\prime }+h\left( y\right) =0$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Man Kwong Mak , Tiberiu Harko

Convex solutions $A,B,I,J$ of four Abel equations are numerically studied. We do not know exact formulas for any of these functions, but conjecture that $A,B$ and $I,J$ are closely related. [Corrigendum at end.]

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Steven Finch

Let $B$ be a ball in ${\mathbb R}^2$. For $j=1,2,3$ let $\varphi_j:B\to{\mathbb R}^1$ be real analytic submersions, and let $a_j$ be real analytic coefficient functions. To any $\varepsilon>0$ and any Lebesgue measurable functions…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Michael Christ

We present an interesting connection between Einstein-Friedmann equations for the models of universe filled with scalar field and the special form of Abel equation of the first kind. This connection works in both ways: first, we show how,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 A. V. Yurov , V. A. Yurov

Consider the homogeneous Boltzmann equation for Maxwellian molecules. We provide a new representation for its solution in the form of expectation of a random probability measure M. We also prove that the Fourier transform of M is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-25 Emanuele Dolera , Eugenio Regazzini

We prove the local and global existence of solutions of the generalized micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) equation $u_t =\Delta u+\lambda f(x)/g(u)$, $u<1$, in $\Omega\times (0,\infty)$, $u(x,t)=0$ on $\partial\Omega\times (0,\infty)$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-08-04 Kin Ming Hui

For a mixed (advanced--delay) differential equation with variable delays and coefficients $$ \dot{x}(t) \pm a(t)x(g(t)) \mp b(t)x(h(t)) = 0, t\geq t_0 $$ where $$ a(t)\geq 0, b(t)\geq 0, g(t)\leq t, h(t)\geq t $$ explicit nonoscillation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman , Sandra Pinelas

We find solutions $E:\Omega\to\mathbb{R}^3$ of the problem \[ \left\{\begin{aligned} &\nabla\times(\nabla\times E) + \lambda E = \partial_E F(x,E) &&\quad \text{in}\Omega\\ &\nu\times E = 0 &&\quad \text{on}\partial\Omega \end{aligned}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Thomas Bartsch , Jaroslaw Mederski

This paper is concerned with the inelastic Boltzmann equation without angular cutoff. We work in the spatially homogeneous case. We establish the global-in-time existence of measure-valued solutions under the generic hard potential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-14 Jin Woo Jang , Kunlun Qi

Subject to a range of side conditions, the two weight inequality for the Hilbert transform is characterized in terms of (1) a Poisson A_2 condition on the weights (2) A forward testing condition, in which the two weight inequality is tested…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-18 Michael T. Lacey , Eric T. Sawyer , Ignacio Uriarte-Tuero

We derive an expression for the determination of the apsidal angles that holds good for arbitrary central potentials. Then we discuss under what conditions the apsidal angles remain independent of the mechanical energy and angular momentum…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-04-18 Filadelfo C. Santos , Vitorvani Soares , Alexandre C. Tort

We give bounds for (central) moments for balanced P\'olya urns under very general conditions. In some cases, these bounds imply that moment convergence holds in earlier known results on asymptotic distribution. The results overlap with…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Svante Janson

Consider the equation $$ u'(t)=\ell_0(u)(t)-\ell_1(u)(t)+f(u)(t)\qquad\mbox{for~a.~e.~}\,t\in\mathbb{R} $$ where $\ell_i:C_{loc}\big(\mathbb{R};\mathbb{R}\big)\to L_{loc}\big(\mathbb{R};\mathbb{R}\big)$ $(i=0,1)$ are linear positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Maitere Aguerrea , Robert Hakl

Cram\'{e}r and Leadbetter introduced in 1967 the sufficient condition \[\frac{r''(s)-r''(0)}{s}\in L^1([0,\delta],dx),\qquad \delta>0,\] to have a finite variance of the number of zeros of a centered stationary Gaussian process with twice…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Marie F. Kratz , José R. León

The spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation with hard potentials is considered for measure valued initial data having finite mass and energy. We prove the existence of \emph{weak measure solutions}, with and without angular cutoff on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-22 Xuguang Lu , Clément Mouhot

We introduce a relaxation of the Aleksandrov condition for the Gauss Image Problem. This weaker condition turns out to be a necessary condition for two measures to be related by a convex body. We provide several properties of the new…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Vadim Semenov

The Chiellini integrability condition of the first order first kind Abel equation $dy/dx=f(x)y^2+g(x)y^3$ is extended to the case of the general Abel equation of the form $dy/dx=a(x)+b(x)y+f(x)y^{\alpha -1}+g(x)y^{\alpha}$, where $\alpha…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-01-03 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak

We examine the equation given by \begin{equation} \label{eq_abstract} -\Delta u + a(x) \cdot \nabla u = u^p \qquad \mbox{in $ \IR^N$,} \end{equation} where $p>1$ and $ a(x)$ is a smooth vector field satisfying some decay conditions. We show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Craig Cowan