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We study the Hardy inequality when the singularity is placed on the boundary of a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$ that satisfies both an interior and exterior ball condition at the singularity. We obtain the sharp Hardy constant $n^2/4$ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-06 Gerassimos Barbatis , Stathis Filippas , Achilles Tertikas

This paper gives a new perspective on how to solve the second-order linear differential equation written in normal form. Extending the argument of the potential to a complex number leads to solving exactly the Schr\"odinger equation when…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-12 Jamal Benbourenane

We consider the Schr\"odinger equation with a time-independent weakly random potential of a strength $\epsilon\ll 1$, with Gaussian statistics. We prove that when the initial condition varies on a scale much larger than the correlation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Thomas Chen , Tomasz Komorowski , Lenya Ryzhik

An alternative approximation scheme has been used in solving the Schrodinger equation to the more general case of exponential screened Coulomb potential, V(r)=-(a/r)\[1+(1+br)e^{-2br}]. The bound state energies of the 1s, $2s, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Ramazan Sever

In a recent paper new upper and lower limits were given, in the context of the Schr\"{o}dinger or Klein-Gordon equations, for the number $N_{0}$ of S-wave bound states possessed by a monotonically nondecreasing central potential vanishing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Fabian Brau , Francesco Calogero

This paper is concerned with a compressible MHD equations describing the evolution of viscous non-resistive fluids in piecewise regular bounded Lipschitz domains. Under the general inflow-outflow boundary conditions, we prove existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Yang Li , Young-Sam Kwon , Yongzhong Sun

We examine two kinds of spectral theoretic situations: First, we recall the case of self-adjoint half-line Schr\"odinger operators on $[a,\infty)$, $a\in\mathbb{R}$, with a regular finite end point $a$ and the case of Schr\"odinger…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Fritz Gesztesy , Maxim Zinchenko

We consider the stationary solutions for a class of Schrodinger equations with a N-well potential and a nonlinear perturbation. By means of semiclassical techniques we prove that the dominant term of the ground state solutions is described…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Andrea Sacchetti

We suppose: (1) that the ground-state eigenvalue E = F(v) of the Schroedinger Hamiltonian H = -Delta + vf(x) in one dimension is known for all values of the coupling v > 0; and (2) that the potential shape can be expressed in the form f(x)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Richard L. Hall

Analytic and approximate solutions for the energy eigenvalues generated by the hyperbolic potentials $V_m(x)=-U_0\sinh^{2m}(x/d)/\cosh^{2m+2}(x/d),\,m=0,1,2,\dots$ are constructed. A byproduct of this work is the construction of polynomial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-22 Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad

We prove the existence results for the Schr\"odinger equation of the form $$ -\Delta u + V(x) u = g(x,u), \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^N, $$ where $g$ is superlinear and subcritical in some periodic set $K$ and linear in $\mathbb{R}^N \setminus…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-02 Bartosz Bieganowski , Jarosław Mederski

We study the existence of negative eigenvalues for two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with real-valued potentials in the weak coupling regime. In his pioneering paper [Simon 1976] from half a century ago, Simon was the first to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Jussi Behrndt , Petr Siegl , Nicolas Weber

We consider stationary $p$-Schr\"odinger equations on the whole space with integrable data and potentials that are confining in measure. We introduce asymptotic energy solutions in an asymptotic $L^p$ framework and establish existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Nuno J. Alves , José Miguel Urbano

We construct solutions to the nonlinear magnetic Schr\"odinger equation $$ \left\{ \begin{aligned} - \varepsilon^2 \Delta_{A/\varepsilon^2} u + V u &= \lvert u\rvert^{p-2} u & &\text{in}\ \Omega,\\ u &= 0 & &\text{on}\ \partial\Omega,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Jonathan Di Cosmo , Jean Van Schaftingen

In this paper we are concerned with the local well-posedness of the unsteady potential flows near a space corner of right angle, which could be formulated as an initial-boundary value problem of a hyperbolic equation of second order in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Beixiang Fang , Wei Xiang , Feng Xiao

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for the 3D energy-critical inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation(INLS) $$i\partial_{t}u+\Delta u=\pm|x|^{-\alpha}|u|^{4-2\alpha}u$$ with strong singularity $3/2\leq \alpha<2$. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Yoonjung Lee

In this work, we investigate the following Schr\"odinger equation with a spatial potential \begin{align*} i\partial_t u+\partial_x^2 u+\eta u=0, \end{align*} where $\eta$ is a given spatial potential (including the delta potential and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Ruobing Bai , Yajie Lian , Yifei Wu

An inverse scattering method based on an auxiliary inverse Sturm-Liouville problem recently proposed by Horv\'ath and Apagyi [Mod. Phys. Lett. B 22, 2137 (2008)] is examined in various aspects and developed further to (re)construct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-21 Tamas Palmai , Barnabas Apagyi

In this paper, we study the following logarithmic Schr\"{o}dinger equation \[ -\Delta u+a(x)u=u\log u^2\ \ \ \ \mbox{in }V, \] where $\Delta$ is the graph Laplacian, $G=(V,E)$ is a connected locally finite graph, the potential $a: V\to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Xiaojun Chang , Ru Wang , Duokui Yan

In this work, the analytical solution of the radial Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the Woods-Saxon potential is presented. In our calculations, we have applied the Nikiforov-Uvarov method by using the Pekeris approximation to the centrifugal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. H. Badalov , H. I. Ahmadov , A. I. Ahmadov