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Related papers: AC Stark Effect in Ultracold Polar RbCs Molecules

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Using a single trapped barium ion we have developed an rf spectroscopy technique to measure the ratio of the off-resonant vector ac Stark effect (or light shift) in the 6S_{1/2} and 5D_{3/2} states to 0.1% precision. We find R = Delta_S /…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 J. A. Sherman , T. W. Koerber , A. Markhotok , W. Nagourney , E. N. Fortson

Molecules have vibrational, rotational, spin-orbit and hyperfine degrees of freedom or quantum states, each of which responds in a unique fashion to external electromagnetic radiation. The control over superpositions of these quantum states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-29 Svetlana Kotochigova , Qingze Guan , Eite Tiesinga , Vito Scarola , Brian DeMarco , Bryce Gadway

We investigate the possibility of forming deeply bound ultracold RbCs molecules by a two-color photoassociation experiment. We compare the results with those for Rb_2 in order to understand the characteristic differences between…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-06-16 Subhas Ghosal , Richard J. Doyle , Christiane P. Koch , Jeremy M. Hutson

Sideband cooling is a popular method for cooling atoms to the ground state of an optical trap. Applying the same method to molecules requires a number of challenges to be overcome. Strong tensor Stark shifts in molecules cause the optical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 L. Caldwell , M. R. Tarbutt

We report the production of ultracold heteronuclear Cs$^*$Yb molecules through one-photon photoassociation applied to an ultracold atomic mixture of Cs and Yb confined in an optical dipole trap. We use trap-loss spectroscopy to detect…

Laser induced shift of atomic states due to the AC-Stark effect has played a central role in cold-atom physics and facilitated their emergence as analog quantum simulators. Here, we explore this phenomena in an atomically thin layer of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-02 Takahiro Uto , Bertrand Evrard , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Martin Kroner , Atac Imamoglu

We report the creation of ultracold samples of $^{39}$K$^{133}$Cs molecules in their rovibrational ground state. By investigating potentially suitable excited states using one- and two-photon spectroscopy, we have identified a pathway to…

We demonstrate the production of ultracold polar RbCs molecules in their vibronic ground state, via photoassociation of laser-cooled atoms followed by a laser-stimulated state transfer process. The resulting sample of $X ^1\Sigma^+ (v=0)$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. M. Sage , S. Sainis , T. Bergeman , D. DeMille

We demonstrate the effectiveness of a guided-wave Bose-Einstein condensate interferometer for practical measurements. Taking advantage of the large arm separations obtainable in our interferometer, the energy levels of the 87Rb atoms in one…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Deissler , K. J. Hughes , J. H. T. Burke , C. A. Sackett

This article investigates the effect of near non-resonant levels on the spectral lines of atoms interacting with an electromagnetic field. Specifically, we examine the AC Stark effect that occurs when the field frequency matches the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-12 L. Hernández-Sánchez , I. Ramos-Prieto , F. Soto-Eguibar , H. M. Moya-Cessa

We have studied the effect of resonant electronic state coupling on the formation of ultracold ground-state $^{85}$Rb$_2$. Ultracold Rb$_2$ molecules are formed by photoassociation (PA) to a coupled pair of $0_u^+$ states, $0_u^+(P_{1/2})$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-10-31 H. K. Pechkis , D. Wang , Y. Huang , E. E. Eyler , P. L. Gould , W. C. Stwalley , C. P. Koch

Understanding and controlling collisions is crucial to the burgeoning field of ultracold molecules. All experiments so far have observed fast loss of molecules from the trap. However, the dominant mechanism for collisional loss is not well…

An electronically variational approach to the calculation of atomic hyperfine structure transition energies under the influence of static external electric fields is presented. The method avoids the calculation of intermediate atomic states…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-08-29 Timo Fleig

We report on an experimental and theoretical study of the dynamic (ac) Stark effect on a forbidden transition. A general framework for parameterizing and describing off-resonant ac-Stark shifts is presented. A model is developed to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. E. Stalnaker , D. Budker , S. J. Freedman , J. S. Guzman , S. M. Rochester , V. V. Yashchuk

A general method for rotational microwave spectroscopy and control of polar molecular ions via direct microwave addressing is considered. Our method makes use of spatially varying AC Stark shifts, induced by far off-resonant, focused laser…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 M. Shi , P. F. Herskind , M. Drewsen , I. L. Chuang

We present first steps toward understanding the ultracold scattering properties of polar molecules in strong electric field-seeking states. We have found that the elastic cross section displays a quasi-regular set of potential resonances as…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Christopher Ticknor , John L. Bohn

We present a theoretical analysis of the Stark effect in the hyperfine structure of the cesium ground-state. We have used third order perturbation theory, including diagonal and off-diagonal hyperfine interactions, and have identified terms…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Ulzega , A. Hofer , P. Moroshkin , A. Weis

Rapid progress in cooling and trapping of molecules has enabled first experiments on high resolution spectroscopy of trapped diatomic molecules, promising unprecedented precision. Extending this work to polyatomic molecules provides unique…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-10-22 Alexander Prehn , Martin Ibrügger , Gerhard Rempe , Martin Zeppenfeld

We investigate the properties of two interacting ultracold polar molecules described as distinguishable quantum rigid rotors, trapped in a one-dimensional harmonic potential. The molecules interact via a multichannel two-body contact…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-07-03 Anna Dawid , Maciej Lewenstein , Michał Tomza

Detecting the internal state of polar molecules is a substantial challenge when standard techniques such as resonance-enhanced multi photon ionization (REMPI) or laser-induced fluorescense (LIF) do not work. As this is the case for most…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-12-01 Rosa Glöckner , Alexander Prehn , Gerhard Rempe , Martin Zeppenfeld