English
Related papers

Related papers: Lectures on the Spin and Loop $O(n)$ Models

200 papers

We consider the lattice Higgs model on $\mathbb{Z}^4$, with structure group given by $ \mathbb{Z}_n $ for $ n \geq 2 $. We compute the expected value of the Wilson loop observable to leading order when the gauge coupling constant and…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Malin P. Forsström , Jonatan Lenells , Fredrik Viklund

An exact expression for the spin-spin correlation function is derived for the zero-temperature random-field Ising model defined on a Bethe lattice of arbitrary coordination number. The correlation length describing dynamic spin-spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-04-18 T. P. Handford , F. J. Perez-Reche , S. N. Taraskin

A semiclassical theory of a quantum spin$-S$ model with competing ring and Heisenberg exchange terms on the triangular lattice is obtained. A mechanism for the generation of $Z_2$ vortices is exhibited. The vortices are shown to carry a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Amulya V Madhav

We compute the generating functions of a O(n) model (loop gas model) on a random lattice of any topology. On the disc and the cylinder, they were already known, and here we compute all the other topologies. We find that the generating…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 G. Borot , B. Eynard

We present a family of graphical representations for the O($N$) spin model, where $N \ge 1$ represents the spin dimension, and $N=1,2,3$ corresponds to the Ising, XY and Heisenberg models, respectively. With an integer parameter $0 \le \ell…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-14 Longxiang Liu , Lei Zhang , Xiaojun Tan , Youjin Deng

In the loop $O(n)$ model a collection of mutually-disjoint self-avoiding loops is drawn at random on a finite domain of a lattice with probability proportional to $${\lambda^{\# \mbox{edges}} n^{\# \mbox{loops}},}$$ where $\lambda, n \in…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Lorenzo Taggi

We investigate the zero-temperature behavior of the classical Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice in which the competition between exchange interactions of different orders favors a relative angle between neighboring spins in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-05 S. E. Korshunov , F. Mila , K. Penc

The physics of non-zero temperature dynamics and transport near quantum-critical points is discussed by a detailed study of the O(N)-symmetric, relativistic, quantum field theory of a N-component scalar field in $d$ spatial dimensions. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-08 Subir Sachdev

A lattice model of critical dense polymers $O(0)$ is considered for the finite cylinder geometry. Due to the presence of non-contractible loops with a fixed fugacity $\xi$, the model is a generalization of the critical dense polymers solved…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-05 F. C. Alcaraz , J. G. Brankov , V. B. Priezzhev , V. Rittenberg , A. M. Rogozhnikov

The spin-1 anisotropic Heisenberg model with a single-ion anisotropy is studied using the Oguchi's pair approximation. Although the theory is developed for lattices with general coordination number, we treat in detail the three-dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Dely , Jozef Strecka , Lucia Canova

High-spin systems with orbital degeneracy are studied in the large spin limit. In the absence of Hund's coupling, the classical spin model is mapped onto disconnected orbital systems with spins up and down, respectively. The ground state of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Shun-Qing Shen , X. C. Xie , F. C. Zhang

The spontaneous symmetry breaking in the Ising model can be equivalently described in terms of percolation of Wolff clusters. In O(n) spin models similar clusters can be built in a general way, and they are currently used to update these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Blanchard , S. Digal , S. Fortunato , D. Gandolfo , T. Mendes , H. Satz

We investigate the controversial issue of the existence of universality classes describing critical phenomena in three-dimensional statistical systems characterized by a matrix order parameter with symmetry O(2)xO(N) and symmetry-breaking…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Pasquale Calabrese , Pietro Parruccini , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We continue our investigation of the nested loop approach to the O(n) model on random maps, by extending it to the case where loops may visit faces of arbitrary degree. This allows to express the partition function of the O(n) loop model as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-26 G. Borot , J. Bouttier , E. Guitter

We study the O(3) sigma model in $D=2$ on the lattice with a Boltzmann weight linearized in $\beta$ on each link. While the spin formulation now suffers from a sign-problem the equivalent loop model remains positive and becomes particularly…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-12-05 Ferenc Niedermayer , Ulli Wolff

We investigate the effects of anisotropic perturbations in three-dimensional O(N)-symmetric vector models. In order to assess their relevance for the critical behavior, we determine the renormalization-group dimensions of the anisotropic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-30 Martin Hasenbusch , Ettore Vicari

We study an effective spin model derived perturbatively from random transverse-field Ising model on the pyrochlore lattice. The model consists of spin-configurations on the pyrochlore lattice, restricted to the spin-ice subspace, with spins…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-27 Anirudha Menon , Tom Pardini , Rajiv R. P. Singh

Using quantum Monte Carlo simulations and field-theory arguments, we study the fully frustrated (Villain) transverse-field Ising model on the square lattice. We consider a "primary" spin order parameter and a "secondary" dimer order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-11 Gabe Schumm , Hui Shao , Wenan Guo , Frédéric Mila , Anders W. Sandvik

The question of how swiftly entanglement spreads over a system has attracted vital interest. In this regard, the out-of-time ordered correlator (OTOC) is a quantitative measure of the entanglement spreading process. Particular interest…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-08 A. K. Singh , Kushagra Sachan , L. Chotorlishvili , Vipin V. , Sunil K. Mishra

We investigate the off-equilibrium dynamics of a classical spin system with $O(n)$ symmetry in $2< D <4$ spatial dimensions and in the limit $n\to \infty$. The system is set up in an ordered equilibrium state is and subsequently driven out…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-22 Stefano Scopa , Sascha Wald