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Related papers: Lectures on the Spin and Loop $O(n)$ Models

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We show that the large $n$ limit of the $O(n)$ quantum rotor model defined on a general graph has the same critical behavior as the corresponding quantum spherical model and that the critical exponents depend solely on the spectral…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-21 Nikita Titov , Andrea Trombettoni

Randomly diluted quantum boson and spin models in two dimensions combine the physics of classical percolation with the well-known dimensionality dependence of ordering in quantum lattice models. This combination is rather subtle for models…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Bray-Ali , J. E. Moore , T. Senthil , A. Vishwanath

We consider the critical behaviour of long-range $O(n)$ models ($n \ge 0$) on ${\mathbb Z}^d$, with interaction that decays with distance $r$ as $r^{-(d+\alpha)}$, for $\alpha \in (0,2)$. For $n \ge 1$, we study the $n$-component…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Gordon Slade

We establish dimerization in $O(n)$-invariant quantum spin chains with big enough $n$, in a large part of the phase diagram where this result is expected. This includes identifying two distinct ground states which are translations of one…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-16 J. E. Björnberg , K. Ryan

We study the O($N$)$^*$ transitions that occur in the 3D $\mathbb{Z}_2$-gauge $N$-vector model, and the analogous Ising$^*$ transitions occurring in the 3D $\mathbb{Z}_2$-gauge Higgs model, corresponding to an $N$-vector model with $N=1$.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-09-10 Claudio Bonati , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

Thirty years ago, Stanley showed that an O(n) spin model on a lattice tends to a spherical model as $n\to\infty$. This means that at any temperature the corresponding free energies coincide. This fundamental result, providing the basis for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Raffaella Burioni , Davide Cassi , Claudio Destri

We introduce new fast canonical local algorithms for discrete and continuous spin systems. We show that for a broad selection of spin systems they compare favorably to the known ones except for the Ising +/-1 spins. The new procedures use…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Loison , C. Qin , K. D. Schotte , X. F. Jin

We consider a general random walk loop soup which includes, or is related to, several models of interest, such as the Spin O(N) model, the double dimer model and the Bose gas. The analysis of this model is challenging because of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Nicolas Forien , Matteo Quattropani , Alexandra Quitmann , Lorenzo Taggi

We study mean-field classical $N$-vector models, for integers $N\ge 2$. We use the theory of large deviations and Stein's method to study the total spin and its typical behavior, specifically obtaining non-normal limit theorems at the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 Kay Kirkpatrick , Tayyab Nawaz

Here we examine O(n) systems with arbitrary two spin interactions (of unspecified range) within a general framework. We shall focus on translationally invariant interactions. In the this case, we determine the ground states of the $O(n \ge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Nussinov

Critical behavior of three-dimensional classical frustrated antiferromagnets with a collinear spin ordering and with an additional twofold degeneracy of the ground state is studied. We consider two lattice models, whose continuous limit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-06 A. O. Sorokin

Here we examine O(n) systems with arbitrary two spin interactions (of unspecified range) within a general framework. We shall focus on translationally invariant interactions. In the this case, we determine the ground states of the $O(n \ge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Nussinov

We have computed through order $\beta^{21}$ the high-temperature expansions for the nearest-neighbor spin correlation function $G(N,\beta)$ of the classical N-vector model, with general N, on the simple-cubic and on the body-centered-cubic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Butera , M. Comi

We address here a few classical lattice--spin models, involving $n-$component unit vectors ($n=2,3$), associated with a $D-$dimensional lattice $\mathbb{Z}^D,\,D=1,2$, and interacting via a pair potential restricted to nearest neighbours…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-13 Hassan Chamati , Silvano Romano

Out-of-time-ordered correlators (OTOC) have been proposed to characterize quantum chaos in generic systems. However, they can also show interesting behavior in integrable models, resembling the OTOC in chaotic systems in some aspects. Here…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-25 Cheng-Ju Lin , Olexei I. Motrunich

We describe random loop models and their relations to a family of quantum spin systems on finite graphs. The family includes spin 1/2 Heisenberg models with possibly anisotropic spin interactions and certain spin 1 models with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-23 Daniel Ueltschi

We prove exponential decay of transverse correlations in the Spin O(N) model for arbitrary (non-zero) values of the external magnetic field and arbitrary spin dimension N > 1. Our result is new when N > 3, in which case no Lee-Yang theorem…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Benjamin Lees , Lorenzo Taggi

We solve the O(n) model, defined in terms of self- and mutually avoiding loops coexisting with voids, on a 3-simplex fractal lattice, using an exact real space renormalization group technique. As the density of voids is decreased, the model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-10-24 Dibyendu Das , Supravat Dey , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Deepak Dhar

In this paper we investigate a correspondence among spin and vertex models with the same number of local states on the square lattice with toroidal boundary conditions. We argue that the partition functions of an arbitrary $n$-state spin…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-08 M. J. Martins

$O(N)$ invariant vector models have been shown to possess non-trivial scaling large $N$ limits, at least perturbatively within the loop expansion, a property they share with matrix models of 2D quantum gravity. In contrast with matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 J. Zinn-Justin