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The Keller-Segel equation, a classical chemotaxis model, and many of its variants have been extensively studied for decades. In this work, we focus on 3D Keller-Segel equation with a quadratic logistic damping term $-\mu \rho^2$ (modeling…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Jiaqi Liu , Yixuan Wang , Tao Zhou

In these short notes, we adapt and systematically apply Guerra's interpolation techniques on a class of disordered mean-field spin glasses equipped with crystal fields and multi-value spin variables. These models undergo the phenomenon of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-05-12 Linda Albanese , Adriano Barra , Emilio N. M. Cirillo

We establish gradient higher integrability results for weak solutions to degenerate parabolic equations of double phase type $$ u_t-\operatorname{div} \left(|Du|^{p-2}Du + a(x,t)|Du|^{q-2}Du\right)=0 $$ in $\Omega_T := \Omega\times (0,T)$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Bogi Kim , Jehan Oh

A 3-setting Bell-type inequality enforced by the indeterminacy relation of complementary local observables is proposed as an experimental test of the 2-qubit entanglement. The proposed inequality has an advantage of being a sufficient and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Sixia Yu , Jian-Wei Pan , Zeng-Bing Chen , Yong-De Zhang

We prove optimality of the Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality $$ \|\nabla u\|_{X}\lesssim\|\nabla^2 u\|_Y^{1/2}\|u\|_Z^{1/2}, $$ where $Y, Z$ are rearrangement invariant Banach function spaces and $X=Y^{1/2}Z^{1/2}$ is the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Karol Lesnik , Tomas Roskovec , Filip Soudsky

Let $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ be open, $A$ a complex uniformly strictly accretive $d\times d$ matrix-valued function on $\Omega$ with $L^\infty$ coefficients, and $V$ a locally integrable function on $\Omega$ whose negative part is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Andrea Poggio

We consider the fourth order problem $\Delta^{2}u=\lambda f(u)$ on a general bounded domain $\Omega$ in $R^{n}$ with the Navier boundary condition $u=\Delta u=0$ on $\partial \Omega$. Here, $\lambda$ is a positive parameter and $…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-29 A. Aghajani

In this paper we consider the initial Neumann boundary value problem for a degenerate Keller--Segel model which features a signal-dependent non-increasing motility function. The main obstacle of analysis comes from the possible degeneracy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Jie Jiang

In this note, we deal with a problem of the type $$\cases {-h\left ( \int_{\Omega}|\nabla u(x)|^2dx\right ) \Delta u=f(u) & in $\Omega$\cr & \cr u_{|\partial\Omega}=0\ .\cr}$$ As an application of a new general multiplicity result, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Biagio Ricceri

We investigate nonlinear dynamics near an unstable constant equilibrium in the classical Keller-Segel model. Given any general perturbation of magnitude $\delta$, we prove that its nonlinear evolution is dominated by the corresponding…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yan Guo , Hyung Ju Hwang

We are concerned with the Keller--Segel--Navier--Stokes system \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \rho_t+u\cdot\nabla\rho=\Delta\rho-\nabla\cdot(\rho \mathcal{S}(x,\rho,c)\nabla c)-\rho m, &\!\! (x,t)\in \Omega\times (0,T), \\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Myowin Htwe , Peter Y. H. Pang , Yifu Wang

In this paper, we utilize the De Giorgi iteration to quantitatively analyze the upper bound of solutions for Keller-Segel type systems. The refined upper bound estimate presented here has broad applications in determining large time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Mengyao Ding , Yuzhou Fang , Chao Zhang

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded $C^2$ domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and $u\in C(\mathbb{R}^n)$ solves \begin{equation*} \begin{aligned} \Delta u + a Iu + C_0|Du| \geq -K\quad \text{in}\; \Omega, \quad \Delta u + a Iu - C_0|Du|\leq K \quad \text{in}\;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Anup Biswas , Mitesh Modasiya , Abhrojyoti Sen

We derive two forms of conditional a posteriori error estimates for a finite volume scheme approximating the parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel system. The estimates control the error in the $L^\infty(0,T, L^2(\Omega))$- and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Marc Hoffmann , Jan Giesselmann

We study the Neumann initial-boundary problem for the chemotaxis system $$ \left\{\begin{array}{ll} u_t= \Delta u - \nabla \cdot (u\nabla v), & x\in \Omega, \, t>0, 0=\Delta v - \mu(t)+w, & x\in \Omega, \, t>0, \tau w_t + \delta w = u, &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Youshan Tao , Michael Winkler

This paper is devoted to the analysis of the classical Keller-Segel system over $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 3$. We describe as much as possible the dynamics of the system characterized by various criteria, both in the parabolic-elliptic case and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-23 Vincent Calvez , Lucilla Corrias , Mohammed Abderrahman Ebde

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, for $n \geq 2$, be a bounded $C^2$ domain. Let $q \in L^1_{loc} (\Omega)$ with $q \geq 0$. We give necessary conditions and matching sufficient conditions, which differ only in the constants involved, for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Michael Frazier , Igor Verbitsky

Derived from a biophysical model for the motion of a crawling cell, the system \[(*)~\begin{cases}u_t=\Delta u-\nabla\cdot(u\nabla v)\\0=\Delta v-kv+u\end{cases}\] is investigated in a finite domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq2$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Jan Fuhrmann , Johannes Lankeit , Michael Winkler

We consider the Keller-Segel-type migration-consumption system involving signal-dependent motilities, $$\left\{ \begin{array}{l} u_t = \Delta \big(u\phi(v)\big), \\[1mm] v_t = \Delta v-uv, \end{array} \right. \qquad \qquad$$ in smoothly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Genglin Li , Michael Winkler

This paper is concerned with the parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel system with nonlinear diffusion and signal-dependent sensitivity \begin{align}\tag{KS}\label{system} \begin{cases} u_t=\Delta(u+1)^m-\nabla\cdot(u\chi(v)\nabla v),\quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-08 Takahiro Hashira