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We investigate the scaling and spatial distribution of genuine multiparticle entanglement in three- and four-spin reduced states of the one-dimensional XY-model at the quantum phase transition. We observe a logarithmic divergence and show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-01 Martin Hofmann , Andreas Osterloh , Otfried Gühne

At present, there are many methods of quantum entanglement of particles with an electromagnetic field. Most methods have a low probability of quantum entanglement and not an exact theoretical apparatus based on an approximate solution of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-15 Dmitry Makarov

In this paper, we investigate the entanglement dynamics and decoherence in the interacting system of a strongly driven two-level atom and a single mode vacuum field in the presence of dissipation for the cavity field. Starting with an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-07 S. J. Akhtarshenas , M. Khezrian

Measurements profoundly impact quantum systems, and can be used to create novel states of matter out of equilibrium. We investigate the multipartite entanglement structure that emerges in hybrid quantum circuits involving unitaries and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-04 Sebastien J Avakian , T. Pereg-Barnea , William Witczak-Krempa

Vacuum decay in de Sitter space is a process of great physical interest, as it allows to rule out cosmological models in the early and current Universe. Its rate may be described in terms of an instanton in Euclidean space called bounce and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-24 Silvia Vicentini

We study non-equilibrium initial states of quantum fields in curved space-time and develop a framework for describing global quenches as unitary perturbations of the initial density matrix. Using the Keldysh-Schwinger functional integral,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-18 Ivan A. Belkovich , Damir Sadekov , Gleb S. Zverev

We consider the possibility that tunneling in a degenerate double-well potential in de Sitter spacetime leads to coherent oscillations of quantum probability to find the system in a given well. We concentrate on the case when the mass scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Khlebnikov

We study the stability of static as well as of rotating and charged black holes in (4+1)-dimensional Anti-de Sitter space-time which possess spherical horizon topology. We observe a non-linear instability related to the condensation of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Y. Brihaye , B. Hartmann

We investigate the entanglement between two separated segments in the vacuum state of a free 1D Klein-Gordon field, where explicit computations are performed in the continuum limit of the linear harmonic chain. We show that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 S. Marcovitch , A. Retzker , M. B. Plenio , B. Reznik

The representation theory of de Sitter space admits partially massless (PM) particles, but whether such particles can participate in consistent interacting theories remains unclear. We investigate the consistency of theories containing PM…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-09 Daniel Baumann , Kurt Hinterbichler , Callum R. T. Jones , Austin Joyce , Hayden Lee , Jiajie Mei , Nathan Meurrens

In this paper we consider a massive self-interacting scalar quantum field in a Lorentz-violation scenario based on a Horava-Lifshitz model. Specifically, we investigate the vacuum energy density and its loop correction, up to first order in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-09 A. J. D. Farias Junior , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , Herondy Mota

The notion of non-classical correlations is a powerful contrivance for explaining phenomena exhibited in quantum systems. It is well known, however, that quantum systems are not free to explore arbitrary correlations---the church of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-07 Grant W. Allen , David A. Meyer

We argue that de Sitter universes with a small cosmological constant are entropically favored to have three spatial dimensions. The conclusion relies on the causal-patch description of de Sitter space, where fiducial observers experience…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Arshad Momen , Rakibur Rahman

In this paper we investigate the vacuum polarization effect associated with a quantum massive scalar field in a higher dimensional de Sitter spacetime in the presence of a cosmic string. Because this investigation has been developed in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian

Quantum field theory defined on a noncommutative space is a useful toy model of quantum gravity and is known to have several intriguing properties, such as nonlocality and UV/IR mixing. They suggest novel types of correlation among the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Shoichi Kawamoto , Tsunehide Kuroki

We study the distribution of quantum entanglement for continuous variables among causally disconnected open charts in de Sitter space. It is found that genuine tripartite entanglement is generated among the open chart modes under the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-23 Jieci Wang , Cuihong Wen , Songbai Chen , Jilliang Jing

We investigate quantum entanglement in high-energy $2\to 2$ scalar scattering, where the scalars are characterized by an internal flavor quantum number acting like a qubit. Working at the 1-loop order in perturbation theory, we build the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-20 Kamila Kowalska , Enrico Maria Sessolo

We discuss the quantization of a scalar particle moving in two-dimensional de Sitter space. We construct the conformal quantum mechanical model on the asymptotic boundary of de Sitter space in the infinite past. We obtain explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Scott Ness , George Siopsis

Using the Moshinsky model, we analyze the spatial correlation and the entanglement of the ground state across different bipartitions of a system composed by $N$ pairs of harmonically confined fermions of two different interacting species.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 M. D. Jiménez , W. J. Díaz , E. Cuestas , A. Valdés-Hernández , A. P. Majtey

We explore the question of how to probe the vacuum structure of space time by a massive scalar field through interaction with background gravitons. Using the $\Gamma$-regularization for the in-/out-state formalism, we find the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Sang Pyo Kim