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The biharmonic supercritical equation $\Delta^2u=|u|^{p-1}u$, where $n>4$ and $p>(n+4)/(n-4)$, is studied in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^n$ as well as in a modified form with $\lambda(1+u)^p$ as right-hand-side with an additional eigenvalue…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-27 Alberto Ferrero , Hans-Christoph Grunau , Paschalis Karageorgis

This article studies (optimal) $W^{2m-1,\infty}$-regularity for the polyharmonic equation $(-\Delta)^m u = Q \; \mathcal{H}^{n-1} \llcorner \Gamma$, where $\Gamma$ is a (suitably regular) $(n-1)$-dimensional submanifold of $\mathbb{R}^n$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Marius Müller

We directly apply the theory of viscosity solutions to partial differential equations of order greater than two. We prove that there exists a solution in $C^{2,\alpha}(B_R)\cap C(\overline{B_R})$ for the inhomogeneous $\infty$-Bilaplacian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Matei P. Coiculescu

Inspired by a recent pointwise differential inequality for positive bounded solutions of the fourth-order H\'enon equation $\Delta^2 u = |x|^a u^p$ in ${\mathbb R}^n$ with $a \geqslant 0$, $p > 1$, $n \geqslant 5$ due to Fazly, Wei, and Xu…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Quôc Anh Ngô , Van Hoang Nguyen , Quoc Hung Phan

We show uniqueness for overdetermined elliptic problems defined on topological disks $\Omega$ with $C^2$ boundary, i.e., positive solutions $u$ to $\Delta u + f(u)=0$ in $\Omega \subset (M^2,g)$ so that $u = 0$ and $\frac{\partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-27 José M. Espinar , Laurent Mazet

In this paper, we first prove an interpolation inequality of Ehrling-type, which is an improvement of a special case to the well known Gargliardo-Nirenberg inequality. Then we apply it to study the classical Keller-Segel system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-13 Xinru Cao

The Hodge equations for 1-forms are studied on Beltrami's projective disc model for hyperbolic space. Ideal points lying beyond projective infinity arise naturally in both the geometric and analytic arguments. An existence theorem for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas H. Otway

In this paper we present a survey concerning unconstrained free boundary problems of type $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} F_1(D^2u,\nabla u,u,x)=0 & \text{in }B_1 \cap \Omega ,\\ F_2 (D^2 u,\nabla u,u,x)=0 & \text{in }B_1\setminus\Omega ,\\ u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-25 Alessio Figalli , Henrik Shahgholian

We study the following semilinear biharmonic equation $$ \left\{\begin{array}{lllllll} \Delta^{2}u=\frac{\lambda}{1-u}, &\quad \mbox{in}\quad \B, u=\frac{\partial u}{\partial n}=0, &\quad \mbox{on}\quad \partial\B, \end{array} \right.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-21 Baishun Lai

We study the regularity of minimizers of the functional $\mathcal E(u):= [u]_{H^s(\Omega)}^2 +\int_\Omega fu$. This corresponds to understanding solutions for the regional fractional Laplacian in $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^N$. More precisely,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Mouhamed Moustapha Fall , Xavier Ros-Oton

Let $\lambda^*>0$ denote the largest possible value of $\lambda$ such that \begin{align*} \left\{\begin{aligned} \Delta^2 u & = \la e^u && \text{in $B $} u &= \pd{u}{n} = 0 && \text{on $ \pa B $} \end{aligned} \right. \end{align*} has a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-01-17 Juan Davila , Louis Dupaigne , Ignacio Guerra , Marcelo Montenegro

In this paper we study the evolution problem \[ \left\lbrace\begin{array}{ll} u_t (x,t)- \lambda_j(D^2 u(x,t)) = 0, & \text{in } \Omega\times (0,+\infty), \\ u(x,t) = g(x,t), & \text{on } \partial \Omega \times (0,+\infty), \\ u(x,0) =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Pablo Blanc , Carlos Esteve , Julio D. Rossi

The Special Lagrangian Potential Equation for a function $u$ on a domain $\Omega\subset {\bf R}^n$ is given by ${\rm tr}\{\arctan(D^2 \,u) \} = \theta$ for a contant $\theta \in (-n {\pi\over 2}, n {\pi\over 2})$. For $C^2$ solutions the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-23 F. Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Lawson

Let $n\ge 2$ be a positive integer. To each irreducible representation $\sigma$ of $\mr U(1)$, a $\mr U(1)$-Kepler problem in dimension $(2n-1)$ is constructed and analyzed. This system is super integrable and when $n=2$ it is equivalent to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-23 Guowu Meng

We prove an existence result for Robin boundary value problems modeled on \[ \begin{cases} \Delta u + |\nabla u|^2 + \lambda f(x) = 0 & \text{in } \Omega \\ \frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu} + \beta u = 0 & \text{on } \partial\Omega…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Francesco Della Pietra , Giuseppina di Blasio , Giuseppe Riey

We carry on our study of the connection between two shape optimization problems with spectral cost. On the one hand, we consider the optimal design problem for the survival threshold of a population living in a heterogenous habitat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-18 Dario Mazzoleni , Benedetta Pellacci , Gianmaria Verzini

In this paper we prove the existence of an optimal domain $\Omega_{opt}$ for the shape optimization problem $$\max\Big\{\lambda_q(\Omega)\ :\ \Omega\subset D,\ \lambda_p(\Omega)=1\Big\},$$ where $q<p$ and $D$ is a prescribed bounded subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Giuseppe Buttazzo

In this paper we study the regularity of the optimal sets for the shape optimization problem \[ \min\Big\{\lambda_1(\Omega)+\dots+\lambda_k(\Omega)\ :\ \Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^d,\ \text{open}\ ,\ |\Omega|=1\Big\}, \] where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-23 Dario Mazzoleni , Susanna Terracini , Bozhidar Velichkov

In this paper, we first prove some propositions of Sobolev spaces defined on a locally finite graph $G=(V,E)$, which are fundamental when dealing with equations on graphs under the variational framework. Then we consider a nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Xiaoli Han , Mengqiu Shao , Liang Zhao

In this manuscript we deal with regularity issues and the asymptotic behaviour (as $p \to \infty$) of solutions for elliptic free boundary problems of $p-$Laplacian type ($2 \leq p< \infty$): \begin{equation*} -\Delta_p u(x) +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-20 Pablo Blanc , João Vítor da Silva , Julio D. Rossi