English

An interpolation inequality and its application in Keller-Segel model

Analysis of PDEs 2018-06-13 v2

Abstract

In this paper, we first prove an interpolation inequality of Ehrling-type, which is an improvement of a special case to the well known Gargliardo-Nirenberg inequality. Then we apply it to study the classical Keller-Segel system \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{array}{llc} u_t=\Delta u-\nabla\cdot(u \nabla v), \\[6pt] \displaystyle v_t=\Delta v-v+u, \end{array} \right. \end{equation} in a bounded domain ΩRN\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N (N2N\ge 2) with smooth boundary. It is known that for any δ>0\delta>0, if ΩuN2+δ(,t)\int_\Omega u^{\frac N2+\delta}(\cdot,t) is bounded, then the solution is global and bounded. Here we show that the same conclusion holds for a weaker assumption: the equi-integrability of {ΩuN2(,t) t(0,Tmax)}\{\int_\Omega u^\frac N2(\cdot,t)|~t\in(0,T_{\max})\} can prevent blow up.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1707.09235,
  title  = {An interpolation inequality and its application in Keller-Segel model},
  author = {Xinru Cao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1707.09235},
  year   = {2018}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T21:00:08.773Z