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Related papers: Reconstructing a $f(R)$ theory from the $\alpha$-A…

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In order to validate or invalidate a large class of low energy effective theories, the Swampland conjecture has attracted significant attention, recently. It can be stated as inequalities on the potential of a scalar field which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-22 Phongpichit Channuie

We consider a generic class of the so-called inflationary $-\alpha$ attractor models and compute the cosmological observables in the Einstein and Jordan frames, of the corresponding $F(R)-$gravity theory. We find that the two sets coincide…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-06 A. Kuiroukidis

We propose a one-parametric extension of the Starobinsky $R+R^2$ model by adding the $(R+m^2\beta^2)^{3/2}$ term. The parameter $m$ is the inflaton mass, which is determined in the same way as in the Starobinsky model, and $\beta$ is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-03 Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva , Sergey Yu. Vernov

We show that the universal $\alpha$-attractor models of inflation can be realized by including an auxiliary vector field $A_{\mu}$ for the Starobinsky model with the Lagrangian $f(R)=R+R^2/(6M^2)$. If the same procedure is applied to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-24 Mehmet Ozkan , Yi Pang , Shinji Tsujikawa

Quark star models with realistic equation of state in nonperturbative $f(R)$ gravity are considered. The mass-radius relation for $f(R)=R+\alpha R^2$ model is obtained. Considering scalar curvature $R$ as an independent function, one can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 A. V. Astashenok , S. Capozziello , S. D. Odintsov

In this work we aim to provide a new parametrization of power-law $F(R)$ gravity inflation framework in the Jordan frame. It is known in the literature that the power-law $F(R)$ gravity inflation of the form $F(R)=R+\beta R^n$ is non-viable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-23 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We single out the Starobinsky model and its extensions among generic $f(R)$ gravity as attractors at large field values for chaotic inflation. Treating a $R^3$ curvature term as a perturbation of the Starobinsky model, we impose the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-05 Dhong Yeon Cheong , Hyun Min Lee , Seong Chan Park

$f(R)$ gravity models belong to an important class of modified gravity models where the late time cosmic accelerated expansion is considered as the manifestation of the large scale modification of the force of gravity. $f(R)$ gravity models…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-27 Umananda Dev Goswami , Kabita Deka

In this work, we study the $f(R)$ models of inflation in the context of gravity's rainbow theory. We choose three types of $f(R)$ models: $f(R)=R+\alpha (R/M)^{n},\,f(R)=R+\alpha R^{2}+\beta R^{2}\log(R/M^{2})$ and the Einstein-Hu-Sawicki…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-02 Areef Waeming , Phongpichit Channuie

We carry out a fully analytical study of the phenomenology of $\alpha$-attractor T-models defined by the potential $V = V_0\tanh^ p\left(\lambda \phi/M_{pl}\right)$. We obtain expressions for the number of e-folds during inflation $N_{ke}$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-22 Gabriel German

We have presented previously a general treatment of Starobinsky-like inflation in no-scale supergravity where the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r = 3(1 - n_s)^2$, and $n_s$ is the tilt of the scalar perturbations. In particular, we have shown how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 John Ellis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

The BICEP2 collaboration has recently released data showing that the scalar-to-tensor ratio $r$ is much larger than expected. The immediate consequence, in the context of $f(R)$ gravity, is that the Starobinsky model of inflation is ruled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-07 Massimiliano Rinaldi , Guido Cognola , Luciano Vanzo , Sergio Zerbini

Following our previous work in [JCAP 1206, 041 (2012)], in this paper, we continue our study of reconstructing $f(R)$ modified gravity models that can be connected to a single scalar field in general relativity via conformal transformation,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Taotao Qiu

Recent cosmological observations are in good agreement with the scalar spectral index $n_s$ with $n_s-1\simeq -2/N$, where $N$ is the number of e-foldings. In the previous work, the reconstruction of the inflaton potential for a given $n_s$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-21 Takeshi Chiba

Starobinsky has suggested an inflation model which is obtained from the vacuum Einstein's equations modified by the one-loop corrections due to quantized matter fields. Although the one-loop gravitational action is not known for a general…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-06 Seokcheon Lee

We perform a Bayesian study of a generalization of the basic $\alpha$-attractor T model given by the potential $V(\phi)=V_0\left[1-\text{sech}^{p}\left(\phi/\sqrt{6\alpha}M_{pl}\right)\right]$ where $\phi$ is the inflaton field and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-12 Francisco X. Linares Cedeño , Gabriel German , Juan Carlos Hidalgo , Ariadna Montiel

We study several extensions of the Starobinsky model of inflation, which obey all observational constraints on the inflationary parameters, by demanding that both the inflaton scalar potential in the Einstein frame and the $F(R)$ gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-30 Vsevolod R. Ivanov , Sergei V. Ketov , Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva , Sergey Yu. Vernov

In this work we study the cosmological attractor models of inflation in connection with certain scalar-tensor theories of gravity, e.g $f(R)$ gravity and Brans-Dicke theory. For some particular choices of the functional degrees of freedom…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-13 Sukannya Bhattacharya , Kumar Das , Koushik Dutta

We make use of the improved K-matrix algorithm to obtain unitarized amplitudes in $R+\alpha R^2$ gravity (the so-called Starobisnsky model, of cosmological relevance). The procedure is of some complexity because infrared divergences are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-01 Iñigo Asiáin , Antonio Dobado , Domènec Espriu

In this paper, we show how a power-law correction to the Einstein-Hilbert action provides a viable modified theory of gravity, passing the Solar-System tests, when the exponent is between the values 2 and 3. Then, we implement this paradigm…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-19 Nakia Carlevaro , Giovanni Montani , Massimiliano Lattanzi