English

Unitarization of $R + \alpha R^2$ gravity

High Energy Physics - Theory 2026-04-01 v2

Abstract

We make use of the improved K-matrix algorithm to obtain unitarized amplitudes in R+αR2R+\alpha R^2 gravity (the so-called Starobisnsky model, of cosmological relevance). The procedure is of some complexity because infrared divergences are present and need to be properly regulated. We focus on the behaviour of a bona fide scalar resonance, known to exist in this model, and compare it to an apparent resonance detected in previous studies, thus confirming that the latter seems to be an artifact due to the introduction of the infrared regulator. We analyze the existence of other dynamical resonances and dwell on the amplitudes made unitary by this procedure.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.05911,
  title  = {Unitarization of $R + \alpha R^2$ gravity},
  author = {Iñigo Asiáin and Antonio Dobado and Domènec Espriu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.05911},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2511.13227

R2 v1 2026-07-01T08:11:58.582Z