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Galaxies are biased tracers of the matter density on cosmological scales. For future tests of galaxy models, we refine and assess a method to measure galaxy biasing as function of physical scale $k$ with weak gravitational lensing. This…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-24 Patrick Simon , Stefan Hilbert

Conservative mass limits are often imposed on the dark matter halo catalogues extracted from N-body simulations. By comparing simulations with different mass resolutions, at $z=0$ we find that even for halos resolved by 100 particles, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 Joaquin Armijo , Carlton M. Baugh , Nelson D. Padilla , Peder Norberg , Christian Arnold

The Universe expansion rate is modulated around local inhomogeneities due to their gravitational potential. Velocity waves are then observed around galaxy clusters in the Hubble diagram. This paper studies them in a ~738 Mpc wide, with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-30 Jenny G. Sorce , Roya Mohayaee , Nabila Aghanim , Klaus Dolag , Nicola Malavasi

Cosmological inference from cluster number counts is systematically limited by the accuracy of the mass calibration, i.e. the empirical determination of the mapping between cluster selection observables and halo mass. In this work we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-21 Sebastian Grandis , Sebastian Bocquet , Joseph J. Mohr , Matthias Klein , Klaus Dolag

We present results of weak lensing cluster counts obtained from 11 sq.deg SuprimeCam data. Although the area is much smaller than previous work dealing with weak lensing peak statistics, the number density of galaxies usable for weak…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Takashi Hamana , Junya Sakurai , Michitaro Koike , Lance Miller

We present an efficient and robust approach for extracting clusters of galaxies from weak lensing survey data and measuring their properties. We use simple, physically-motivated cluster models appropriate for such sparse, noisy data, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-07 F. Feroz , P. J. Marshall , M. P. Hobson

We make use of publicly available results from N-body Millennium Simulation to create mock samples of lensed supernovae type Ia and core-collapse. Simulating galaxy-galaxy lensing we derive the rates of lensed supernovae and find than at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Zuzanna Kostrzewa-Rutkowska , Lukasz Wyrzykowski , Michal Jaroszynski

Understanding the scaling relation between baryonic observables and dark matter halo properties is crucial not only for studying galaxy formation and evolution, but also for deriving accurate cosmological constraints from galaxy surveys. In…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-09 Shun-Sheng Li , Henk Hoekstra , Konrad Kuijken , Matthieu Schaller , Joop Schaye

We present a joint weak lensing and X-ray analysis of 4 deg$^2$ from the CFHTLS and XMM-LSS surveys. Our weak lensing analysis is the first analysis of a real survey using shapelets, a new generation weak lensing analysis method. We create…

Intrinsic alignments (IA) of galaxies is one of the key secondary signals to cosmic shear measurements, and must be modeled to interpret weak lensing data and infer the correct cosmology. There are large uncertainties in the physical…

In two recent papers, we developed a powerful technique to link the distribution of galaxies to that of dark matter haloes by considering halo occupation numbers as function of galaxy luminosity and type. In this paper we use these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo , Y. P. Jing , Frank C. van den Bosch , YaoQuan Chu

We predict the space density of molecular gas reservoirs in the Universe, and place a lower limit on the number counts of carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen cyanide (HCN) molecular and [CII] atomic emission lines in blind redshift surveys in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 James E. Geach , Padelis P. Papadopoulos

In this paper we present a large database of weak lensing light cones constructed using different snapshots from the Big MultiDark simulation (BigMDPL). The ray-tracing through different multiple planes has been performed with the GLAMER…

We present a new technique for creating mock catalogues of the individual stars that make up the accreted component of stellar haloes in cosmological simulations and show how the catalogues can be used to test and interpret observational…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-27 Ben Lowing , Wenting Wang , Andrew Cooper , Rachel Kennedy , John Helly , Carlos Frenk , Shaun Cole

We present a technique to construct a fair sample of simulated galaxy clusters, and build such a sample for a specific cosmological structure formation scenario. Conventionally one extracts such a sample from a single low-resolution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Eelco van Kampen , Peter Katgert

The galaxy luminosity function and galaxy stellar mass function are fundamental statistics in the testing of galaxy formation models. Theoretical predictions based on cosmological simulations can deviate from observations, especially at the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-18 Lin Tang , Weipeng Lin , Yang Wang , N. R. Napolitano

We implement a model for the two-point statistics of biased tracers that combines dark matter dynamics from $N$-body simulations with an analytic Lagrangian bias expansion. Using Aemulus, a suite of $N$-body simulations built for emulation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-23 Nickolas Kokron , Joseph DeRose , Shi-Fan Chen , Martin White , Risa H. Wechsler

We use a high-resolution hydrodynamic simulation that tracks the non-equilibrium abundance of molecular hydrogen within a massive high-redshift galaxy to produce mock Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) maps of the fine-structure lines of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Matteo Tomassetti , Cristiano Porciani , Emilio Romano-Diaz , Aaron D. Ludlow , Padelis P. Papadopoulos

We present the Flagship galaxy mock, a simulated catalogue of billions of galaxies designed to support the scientific exploitation of the Euclid mission. Euclid is a medium-class mission of the European Space Agency optimised to determine…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-30 Euclid Collaboration , F. J. Castander , P. Fosalba , J. Stadel , D. Potter , J. Carretero , P. Tallada-Crespí , L. Pozzetti , M. Bolzonella , G. A. Mamon , L. Blot , K. Hoffmann , M. Huertas-Company , P. Monaco , E. J. Gonzalez , G. De Lucia , C. Scarlata , M. -A. Breton , L. Linke , C. Viglione , S. -S. Li , Z. Zhai , Z. Baghkhani , K. Pardede , C. Neissner , R. Teyssier , M. Crocce , I. Tutusaus , L. Miller , G. Congedo , A. Biviano , M. Hirschmann , A. Pezzotta , H. Aussel , H. Hoekstra , T. Kitching , W. J. Percival , L. Guzzo , Y. Mellier , P. A. Oesch , R. A. A. Bowler , S. Bruton , V. Allevato , V. Gonzalez-Perez , M. Manera , S. Avila , A. Kovács , N. Aghanim , B. Altieri , A. Amara , L. Amendola , S. Andreon , N. Auricchio , M. Baldi , A. Balestra , S. Bardelli , R. Bender , C. Bodendorf , D. Bonino , E. Branchini , M. Brescia , J. Brinchmann , S. Camera , V. Capobianco , C. Carbone , S. Casas , M. Castellano , S. Cavuoti , A. Cimatti , C. J. Conselice , L. Conversi , Y. Copin , L. Corcione , F. Courbin , H. M. Courtois , A. Da Silva , H. Degaudenzi , A. M. Di Giorgio , J. Dinis , M. Douspis , F. Dubath , C. A. J. Duncan , X. Dupac , S. Dusini , A. Ealet , M. Farina , S. Farrens , S. Ferriol , S. Fotopoulou , N. Fourmanoit , M. Frailis , E. Franceschi , P. Franzetti , S. Galeotta , W. Gillard , B. Gillis , C. Giocoli , P. Gómez-Alvarez , B. R. Granett , A. Grazian , F. Grupp , S. V. H. Haugan , M. S. Holliman , W. Holmes , I. Hook , F. Hormuth , A. Hornstrup , P. Hudelot , K. Jahnke , M. Jhabvala , B. Joachimi , E. Keihänen , S. Kermiche , A. Kiessling , M. Kilbinger , R. Kohley , B. Kubik , M. Kümmel , M. Kunz , H. Kurki-Suonio , O. Lahav , R. Laureijs , D. Le Mignant , S. Ligori , P. B. Lilje , V. Lindholm , I. Lloro , D. Maino , E. Maiorano , O. Mansutti , O. Marggraf , K. Markovic , N. Martinet , F. Marulli , R. Massey , D. C. Masters , S. Maurogordato , H. J. McCracken , E. Medinaceli , S. Mei , M. Melchior , M. Meneghetti , E. Merlin , G. Meylan , J. J. Mohr , M. Moresco , L. Moscardini , E. Munari , R. Nakajima , R. C. Nichol , S. -M. Niemi , C. Padilla , K. Paech , S. Paltani , F. Pasian , J. A. Peacock , K. Pedersen , V. Pettorino , S. Pires , G. Polenta , M. Poncet , L. A. Popa , F. Raison , R. Rebolo , A. Renzi , J. Rhodes , G. Riccio , E. Romelli , M. Roncarelli , C. Rosset , E. Rossetti , R. Saglia , D. Sapone , M. Schirmer , P. Schneider , T. Schrabback , M. Scodeggio , A. Secroun , G. Seidel , S. Serrano , C. Sirignano , G. Sirri , L. Stanco , J. -L. Starck , A. N. Taylor , H. I. Teplitz , I. Tereno , R. Toledo-Moreo , F. Torradeflot , A. Tsyganov , L. Valenziano , T. Vassallo , A. Veropalumbo , Y. Wang , J. Weller , A. Zacchei , G. Zamorani , F. M. Zerbi , J. Zoubian , E. Zucca , C. Baccigalupi , F. Bernardeau , A. Boucaud , E. Bozzo , C. Burigana , M. Calabrese , P. Casenove , G. Castignani , C. Colodro-Conde , D. Di Ferdinando , J. A. Escartin Vigo , G. Fabbian , F. Finelli , J. Gracia-Carpio , S. Ilić , P. Liebing , S. Marcin , M. Martinelli , S. Matthew , N. Mauri , M. Pöntinen , C. Porciani , Z. Sakr , V. Scottez , E. Sefusatti , J. Steinwagner , M. Tenti , M. Viel , M. Wiesmann , Y. Akrami , S. Anselmi , M. Archidiacono , F. Atrio-Barandela , E. Aubourg , A. Balaguera-Antolinez , M. Ballardini , D. Bertacca , M. Bethermin , A. Blanchard , H. Böhringer , S. Borgani , T. Bouvard , R. Cabanac , A. Calabro , B. Camacho Quevedo , G. Canas-Herrera , A. Cappi , F. Caro , C. S. Carvalho , T. Castro , K. C. Chambers , S. Contarini , T. Contini , A. R. Cooray , M. Costanzi , O. Cucciati , S. Davini , B. De Caro , S. de la Torre , G. Desprez , A. Díaz-Sánchez , J. J. Diaz , S. Di Domizio , H. Dole , S. Escoffier , M. Ezziati , A. G. Ferrari , P. G. Ferreira , I. Ferrero , A. Finoguenov , A. Fontana , F. Fornari , L. Gabarra , K. Ganga , J. García-Bellido , T. Gasparetto , E. Gaztanaga , F. Giacomini , F. Gianotti , A. H. Gonzalez , G. Gozaliasl , A. Hall , W. G. Hartley , H. Hildebrandt , J. Hjorth , A. D. Holland , O. Ilbert , S. Joudaki , E. Jullo , J. J. E. Kajava , V. Kansal , D. Karagiannis , C. C. Kirkpatrick , J. Le Graet , L. Legrand , J. Lesgourgues , T. I. Liaudat , A. Loureiro , J. Macias-Perez , M. Magliocchetti , C. Mancini , F. Mannucci , R. Maoli , C. J. A. P. Martins , L. Maurin , R. B. Metcalf , M. Migliaccio , M. Miluzio , A. Mora , C. Moretti , G. Morgante , S. Nadathur , L. Nicastro , Nicholas A. Walton , M. Oguri , L. Patrizii , V. Popa , A. Pourtsidou , P. Reimberg , I. Risso , P. -F. Rocci , R. P. Rollins , B. Rusholme , M. Sahlén , A. G. Sánchez , J. Schaye , J. A. Schewtschenko , A. Schneider , M. Schultheis , M. Sereno , F. Shankar , A. Shulevski , A. Silvestri , P. Simon , A. Spurio Mancini , S. A. Stanford , K. Tanidis , C. Tao , N. Tessore , G. Testera , M. Tewes , S. Toft , S. Tosi , A. Troja , M. Tucci , C. Valieri , J. Valiviita , D. Vergani , F. Vernizzi , G. Verza , P. Vielzeuf , J. R. Weaver , L. Zalesky , P. Dimauro , P. -A. Duc , Y. Fang , A. M. N. Ferguson , C. M. Gutierrez , I. Kova{č}ić , S. Kruk , A. M. C. Le Brun , A. Montoro , C. Murray , L. Pagano , D. Paoletti , E. Sarpa , A. Viitanen , J. Martín-Fleitas , L. Y. A. Yung

Maximising the information that can be extracted from weak lensing measurements is a key goal for upcoming surveys such as LSST and Euclid. This is typically achieved through statistics that are complementary to the cosmic shear two-point…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-11 Christopher T. Davies , Marius Cautun , Benjamin Giblin , Baojiu Li , Joachim Harnois-Déraps , Yan-Chuan Cai
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