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Approximate scattering and bound state solutions of the one-dimensional effective-mass Dirac equation with the Woods-Saxon potential are obtained in terms of the hypergeometric-type functions. Transmission and reflection coefficients are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-01 Oktay Aydoğdu , Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever

This work considers two linear operators which yield wave modes that are classified as neutrally stable, yet have responses that grow or decay in time. Previously, King et al. (Phys. Rev. Fluids, 1, 2016, 073604:1-19) and Huber et al. (IMA…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-04 Colin M. Huber , Nathaniel S. Barlow , Steven J. Weinstein

We consider non-negative, weak solutions to the doubly nonlinear parabolic equation $$ \partial_t u^q-\mbox{div}(|Du|^{p-2}Du)=0 $$ in the super-critical fast diffusion regime $0<p-1<q<\frac{N(p-1)}{(N-p)_+}$. We show that when solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Ugo Gianazza , David Jesus

We study the inverse spectral problems of recovering Dirac-type functional-differential operator with two constant delays $a_1$ and $a_2$ not less than one-third of the interval. It has been proved that the operator can be recovered…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Biljana Vojvodić , Nebojša Djurić , Vladimir Vladičić

We establish error bounds of the Lie-Trotter splitting ($S_1$) and Strang splitting ($S_2$) for the Dirac equation in the nonrelativistic limit regime in the absence of external magnetic potentials, with a small parameter $0<\varepsilon\leq…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Weizhu Bao , Yongyong Cai , Jia Yin

We study high energy resonances for the operator $-\Delta_{V,\partial\Omega}:=-\Delta+\delta_{\partial\Omega}\otimes V $ when $V$ has strong frequency dependence. The operator $-\Delta_{V,\partial\Omega}$ is a Hamiltonian used to model both…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-30 Jeffrey Galkowski

We consider the initial value problem for the Dirac-Klein-Gordon equations in two space dimensions. Global regularity for $C^\infty$ data was proved by Gr\"unrock and Pecher. Here we consider analytic data, proving that if the initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Sigmund Selberg

Consider a Dirac operator defined on the whole plane with a mass term of size m supported outside a domain Omega. We give a simple proof for the norm resolvent convergence, as m goes to infinity, of this operator to a Dirac operator defined…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Jean-Marie Barbaroux , Horia D. Cornean , Loïc Le Treust , Edgardo Stockmeyer

The dynamics of a light fermion bound to a heavy one is expected to be described by the Dirac equation with an external potential. The potential breaks translation invariance, whereas the bound state momentum is well defined. Boosting the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-29 Paul Hoyer

We prove weighted L^2 (Morawetz) estimates for the solutions of linear Schrodinger and wave equation with potentials that decay like |x|^{-2} for large x, by deducing them from estimates on the resolvent of the associated elliptic operator.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-13 Nicolas Burq , Fabrice Planchon , John G. Stalker , A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh

The unquenched spectral density of the Dirac operator at $\mu\neq0$ is complex and has oscillations with a period inversely proportional to the volume and an amplitude that grows exponentially with the volume. Here we show how the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Osborn , K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

In this note, we prove weighted resolvent estimates for the semiclassical Schr\"odinger operator $-h^2 \Delta + V(x) : L^2(\mathbb{R}^n) \to L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$, $n \neq 2$. The potential $V$ is real-valued, and assumed to either decay at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Jeffrey Galkowski , Jacob Shapiro

We examine the nonperturbative effect of maximum momentum on the relativistic wave equations. In momentum representation, we obtain the exact eigen-energies and wavefunctions of one-dimensional Klein-Gordon and Dirac equation with linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Chee Leong Ching , Wei Khim Ng

We study the 2D-wave equation with a scaling-critical electromagnetic potential. This problem is doubly critical, because of the scaling invariance of the model and the singularities of the potentials, which are not locally integrable. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Luca Fanelli , Junyong Zhang , Jiqiang Zheng

We review the analytic results for the phase shifts delta_{l}(k) in non-relativistic scattering from a spherical well. The conditions for the existence of resonances are established in terms of time-delays. Resonances are shown to exist for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Piers Kennedy , Richard L. Hall , Norman Dombey

We consider wave functions in the Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}=L^2(\mathbb{R}^3,\mathbb{C}^4)$ of a single Dirac particle, specifically from the positive-energy subspace $\mathcal{H}_+$ of the free Dirac Hamiltonian. Over the decades, various…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Ilmar Bürck , Roderich Tumulka

We consider supersymmetric quantum mechanical systems in arbitrary dimensions on curved spaces with nontrivial gauge fields. The square of the Dirac operator serves as Hamiltonian. We derive a relation between the number of supercharges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Kirchberg , J. D. Laenge , A. Wipf

The article provides proofs for the regularity of Dirac eigenfunctions, subject to MIT boundary conditions employed on various types of open sets ranging from smooth ones to convex polygons in two dimensions, as well as on half-space and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-27 Tuyen Vu

The present paper establishes a certain duality between the Dirichlet and Regularity problems for elliptic operators with $t$-independent complex bounded measurable coefficients ($t$ being the transversal direction to the boundary). To be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Steve Hofmann , Carlos Kenig , Svitlana Mayboroda , Jill Pipher

For small perturbations of Minkowski space, we show that the square of the Lorentzian Dirac operator $P= -D^2$ has real spectrum apart from possible poles in a horizontal strip. Furthermore, for $\varepsilon>0$ we relate the poles of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Nguyen Viet Dang , András Vasy , Michał Wrochna