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Conventional MRI reconstruction methods treat images and coil sensitivities as discrete objects, leading to high memory demands and limited structural awareness that hamper effective regularization. These limitations hinder accurate…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-12 Ray Sheombarsing , Max van Riel , David Heesterbeek , Nico van den Berg , Alessandro Sbrizzi

In dynamic MRI, sufficient time resolution can often only be obtained using imaging protocols which produce undersampled data for each image in the time series. This has led to the popularity of compressed sensing (CS) based image…

A model-based reconstruction technique for accelerated T2 mapping with improved accuracy is proposed using undersampled Cartesian spin-echo MRI data. The technique employs an advanced signal model for T2 relaxation that accounts for…

Medical Physics · Physics 2015-03-03 Tilman J. Sumpf , Andreas Petrovic , Martin Uecker , Florian Knoll , Jens Frahm

Image reconstruction from undersampled k-space data has been playing an important role for fast MRI. Recently, deep learning has demonstrated tremendous success in various fields and also shown potential to significantly speed up MR…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-30 Dong Liang , Jing Cheng , Ziwen Ke , Leslie Ying

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) nowadays serves as an important modality for diagnostic and therapeutic guidance in clinics. However, the {\it slow acquisition} process, the dynamic deformation of organs, as well as the need for {\it…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-09-15 Morteza Mardani , Georgios B. Giannakis , Kamil Ugurbil

This dissertation is devoted to provide advanced nonconvex nonsmooth variational models of (Magnetic Resonance Image) MRI reconstruction, efficient learnable image reconstruction algorithms and parameter training algorithms that improve the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Wanyu Bian

We propose a novel low-rank tensor method for respiratory motion-resolved multi-echo image reconstruction. The key idea is to construct a 3-way image tensor (space $\times$ echo $\times$ motion state) from the conventional gridding…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-02 Seongho Jeong , MungSoo Kang , Gerald Behr , Heechul Jeong , Youngwook Kee

We address the problem of reconstructing high quality images from undersampled MRI data. This is a challenging task due to the highly ill-posed nature of the problem. In particular, in dynamic MRI scans, the interaction between the target…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-10 Angelica I. Aviles-Rivero , Noémie Debroux , Guy Williams , Martin J. Graves , Carola-Bibiane Schonlieb

Compressed sensing magnetic resonance imaging (CS-MRI) is a theoretical framework that can accurately reconstruct images from undersampled k-space data with a much lower sampling rate than the one set by the classical Nyquist-Shannon…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-05-19 Maosong Ran , Wenjun Xia , Yongqiang Huang , Zexin Lu , Peng Bao , Yan Liu , Huaiqiang Sun , Jiliu Zhou , Yi Zhang

In the framework of multidimensional Compressed Sensing (CS), we introduce an analytical reconstruction formula that allows one to recover an $N$th-order $(I_1\times I_2\times \cdots \times I_N)$ data tensor $\underline{\mathbf{X}}$ from a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-19 Cesar F. Caiafa , Andrzej Cichocki

Magnetic Resonance (MR) image reconstruction from under-sampled acquisition promises faster scanning time. To this end, current State-of-The-Art (SoTA) approaches leverage deep neural networks and supervised training to learn a recovery…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-14 Cheng Peng , Pengfei Guo , S. Kevin Zhou , Vishal Patel , Rama Chellappa

The goals of functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) include high spatial and temporal resolutions with a high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). To simultaneously improve spatial and temporal resolutions and maintain the high SNR advantage…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-10 Shouchang Guo

Deep Neural Network (DNN)-based image reconstruction, despite many successes, often exhibits uneven fidelity between high and low spatial frequency bands. In this paper we propose the Learning Synthesis by DNN (LS-DNN) approach where two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-21 Mo Deng , Shuai Li , George Barbastathis

Existing image deraining methods typically rely on single-input, single-output, and single-scale architectures, which overlook the joint multi-scale information between external and internal features. Furthermore, single-domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Shun Zou , Yi Zou , Mingya Zhang , Shipeng Luo , Guangwei Gao , Guojun Qi

Objective: To propose and validate an unsupervised MRI reconstruction method that does not require fully sampled k-space data. Materials and Methods: The proposed method, deep image prior with structured sparsity (DISCUS), extends the deep…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-30 Muhammad Ahmad Sultan , Chong Chen , Yingmin Liu , Katarzyna Gil , Karolina Zareba , Rizwan Ahmad

Objective: Improve the reconstructed image with fast and multi-class dictionaries learning when magnetic resonance imaging is accelerated by undersampling the k-space data. Methods: A fast orthogonal dictionary learning method is introduced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-01-27 Zhifang Zhan , Jian-Feng Cai , Di Guo , Yunsong Liu , Zhong Chen , Xiaobo Qu

Supervised deep learning methods have shown promise in undersampled Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) reconstruction, but their requirement for paired data limits their generalizability to the diverse MRI acquisition parameters. Recently,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-12 Wei Jiang , Zhuang Xiong , Feng Liu , Nan Ye , Hongfu Sun

Multi-echo magnetic resonance (MR) images are acquired by changing the echo times (for T2 weighted) or relaxation times (for T1 weighted) of scans. The resulting (multi-echo) images are usually used for quantitative MR imaging. Acquiring MR…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-11 Vanika Singhal , Angshul Majumdar

Purpose: This study presents a variable resolution (VR) sampling and deep learning reconstruction approach for multi-spectral MRI near metal implants, aiming to reduce scan times while maintaining image quality. Background: The rising use…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-01 Azadeh Sharafi , Nikolai J. Mickevicius , Mehran Baboli , Andrew S. Nencka , Kevin M. Koch

Typical Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scan may take 20 to 60 minutes. Reducing MRI scan time is beneficial for both patient experience and cost considerations. Accelerated MRI scan may be achieved by acquiring less amount of k-space data…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-15 Pak Lun Kevin Ding , Zhiqiang Li , Yuxiang Zhou , Baoxin Li