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The algebraic structures underlying quasi-exact solvability for spin 1/2 Hamiltonians in one dimension are studied in detail. Necessary and sufficient conditions for a matrix second-order differential operator preserving a space of wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Federico Finkel , Artemio Gonzalez-Lopez , Miguel A. Rodriguez

Form methods give a very efficient tool to solve evolutionary problems on Hilbert space. They were developed by T. Kato [Kat] and, in slightly different language by J.L. Lions. In this expository article we give an introduction based on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-07 Wolfgang Arendt , A. F. M. ter Elst

We emphasize intertwining relations as a universal tool in constructing one-dimensional quasi-exactly solvable operators and offer their possible generalization to the multidimensional case. Considered examples include all quasi-exactly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey Klishevich

We represent a bilinear Calder\'on-Zygmund operator at a given smoothness level as a finite sum of cancellative, complexity zero operators, involving smooth wavelet forms, and continuous paraproduct forms. This representation results in a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Francesco Di Plinio , A. Walton Green , Brett D. Wick

Let $G$ be the simple algebraic group $SL_2$ defined over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic $p>0$. In this paper, we find the second cohomology of all irreducible representations of $G$

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-27 David I. Stewart

We continue the search, begun by Kato, for all pairs of real, bounded, measurable functions $\{f,g\}$ that result in a positive commutator $[if(P),g(Q)]$. We prove a number of partial results including a connection with Loewner's celebrated…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-29 Richard Froese , Ira Herbst

We reconsider the quasi exactly solvable matrix models constructed recently by R. Zhdanov. The 2$\times$2 matrix operators representing the algebra sl(2) are generalized to matrices of arbitrary dimension and a similar construction is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Yves Brihaye , Piotr Kosinski

The Hamiltonian of the $N$-particle Calogero model can be expressed in terms of generators of a Lie algebra for a definite class of representations. Maintaining this Lie algebra, its representations, and the flatness of the Riemannian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Oliver Haschke , Werner Ruehl

We are interested in the upper bound of the lifespan of solutions of semilinear wave equations from above. For the sub-critical case in high dimensions, it has been believed that the basic tools of its analysis are Kato's lemma on ordinary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-01 Hiroyuki Takamura

Let $ K $ be a global function field of characteristic $ 2 $. For each non-trivial place $ v $ of $ K $, let $ K_{v} $ be the completion of $ K $ at $ v $. We show that if two non-degenerate quadratic forms are similar over every $ K_{v} $,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Zhengyao Wu

We consider the Kato problem and extensions for degenerate elliptic operators of arbitrary order $2m$ ($m\geq 1$), whose coefficients are measurable, complex-valued and satisfy the G$\mathring{a}$rding inequality with respect to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Guoming Zhang

We say that a two dimensional p-adic Galois representation of a number field F is weight two if it is de Rham with Hodge-Tate weights 0 and -1 equally distributed at each place above p; for example, the Tate module of an elliptic curve has…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-27 Andrew Snowden

We show that the representation category of the quantum group of a non-degenerate bilinear form is monoidally equivalent to the representation category of the quantum group SL_q(2), for a well chosen non-zero parameter q. The main…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julien Bichon

Pseudodifferential parabolic equations with an operator square root arise in wave propagation problems as a one-way counterpart of the Helmholtz equation. The expression under the square root usually involves a differential operator and a…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-11-21 Matthias Ehrhardt , Jochen Glück , Pavel Petrov , Stefan Tappe

Let F be a field of characteristic 2. In this paper we determine the Kato-Milne cohomology of the rational function field F(x) in one variable x. This will be done by proving an analogue of the Milnor exact sequence [4] in the setting of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-24 Ahmed Laghribi , Trisha Maiti

In this note the smooth (i.e. with open stabilizers) linear and {\sl semilinear} representations of certain permutation groups (such as infinite symmetric group or automorphism group of an infinite-dimensional vector space over a finite…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-18 M. Rovinsky

Algebraic structure of a class of differential equations including Heun is shown to be related with the deformations of sl(2) algebra. These include both quadratic and cubic ones. The finite dimensional representation of cubic algebra is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-09 Arunesh Roy , Abhijit Sen , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Let L(t) = --div (A(x, t)$\nabla$ x) for t $\in$ (0, $\tau$) be a uniformly elliptic operator with boundary conditions on a domain $\Omega$ of R d and $\partial$ = $\partial$ $\partial$t. Define the parabolic operator L = $\partial$ + L on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-02 El Maati Ouhabaz

A functional version of the Kato one-parametric regularisation for the construction of a dynamical semigroup generator of a relative bound one perturbation is introduced. It does not require that the minus generator of the unperturbed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-16 A. F. M. ter Elst , Valentin A. Zagrebnov

We give a criterion for two l-adic Galois representations of an algebraic number field to be isomorphic when restricted to a decomposition group, in terms of the global representations mod l. This is applied to prove a generalization of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Yoshiyasu Ozeki , Yuichiro Taguchi