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Some hard sphere colloidal models have been criticized for inaccurately predicting the solution viscosity of complex biological molecules like proteins. Competing short-range attractions and long-range repulsions, also known as SALR…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-13 Sabitoj Singh Virk , Patrick T. Underhill

Salt, glycerol and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) are used to modify the properties of protein solutions. We experimentally determined the effect of these additives on the phase behavior of lysozyme solutions. Upon the addition of glycerol and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-27 Christoph Gögelein , Dana Wagner , Frédéric Cardinaux , Gerhard Nägele , Stefan U. Egelhaaf

Protein-protein interactions (protein functionalities) are mediated by water, which compacts individual proteins and promotes close and temporarily stable large-area protein-protein interfaces. Proteins are peptide chains decorated by amino…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-26 J. C. Phillips

We study four citrate synthase homodimeric proteins within a structure-based coarse-grained model. Two of these proteins come from thermophilic bacteria, one from a cryophilic bacterium and one from a mesophilic organism; three are in the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-02-26 Bartosz Rozycki , Marek Cieplak

Biomolecular condensates are formed via liquid-liquid phase separation of proteins, often together with nucleic acids, typically driven by interactions between low-affinity binding sites. The computational study of such condensates that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-16 Alena Taskina , Devika Magan , Simon Dannenberg , Stefan Klumpp

One of the most promising applications in nanoscience is the design of new materials to improve water permeability and selectivity of nanoporous membranes. Understanding the molecular architecture behind these fascinating structures and how…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-10 João P. K. Abal , Rodrigo F. Dillenburg , Mateus H. Köhler , Marcia C. Barbosa

Single-particle tracking and optical tweezers are powerful techniques for studying diverse processes at the microscopic scale. The stochastic behavior of a microscopically observable particle contains information about its interaction with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-15 Jeonghyeon Kim , Olivier J. F. Martin

Hydrostatic pressure is a common perturbation to probe the conformations of proteins. There are two common forms of pressure dependent potentials of mean force (PMFs) derived from hydrophobic molecules available for the coarse grained…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-17 Andrei G. Gasic , Margaret S. Cheung

The analysis of secreted proteins represents a challenge for current proteomics techniques. Proteins are usually secreted at low concentrations in the culture media, which makes their recovery difficult. In addition, culture media are rich…

To confer high specificity and affinity in binding, contacts at interfaces between two interacting macromolecules are expected to exhibit pair preferences for types of atoms or residues. Here we quantify these preferences by measuring the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 William W. Chen , Paul J. Choi , Jason E. Donald , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

Thousands of plant and animal species have been observed to have superhydrophobic surfaces that lead to various novel behaviors [1-5]. These observations have inspired attempts to create artificial superhydrophobic surfaces, given such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-13 Quanshui Zheng , Cunjing Lv , Pengfei Hao , John Sheridan

The behavior of colloidal particles with a hard core and a soft shell has attracted the attention for researchers in the physical-chemistry interface not only due the large number of applications, but due the unique properties of these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-23 Murilo S. Marques , José Rafael Bordin

From a purely operational standpoint, the existence of microbes that can grow under extreme conditions, or "extremophiles", leads to the question of how the molecules making up these microbes can maintain both their structure and function.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-23 Q. Huang , K. N. Tran , J. M. Rodgers , D. H. Bartlett , R. J. Hemley , T. Ichiye

Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry were used to study the role of the dynamics of biomolecules decoupled from solvent effects. Lyophilised sucrose exhibited steadily increasing absorption with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-05-11 Johanna Kölbel , Moritz L. Anuschek , Ivonne Stelzl , Supawan Santitewagun , Wolfgang Frieß , J. Axel Zeitler

Sophorolipids are well-known scaled-up microbial glycolipid biosurfactants with a strong potential for commercialization due to their biological origin and mildness in contact with the skin and the environment compared to classical…

In addition to the biologically active monomer of the protein Insulin circulating in human blood, the molecule also exists in dimeric and hexameric forms that are used as storage. The Insulin monomer contains two distinct surfaces, namely…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-12-24 Kushal Bagchi , Susmita Roy

It is now well accepted that cellular responses to materials in a biological medium reflect greatly the adsorbed biomolecular layer, rather than the material itself. Here, we study by molecular dynamic simulations the competitive protein…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-29 Pol Vilaseca , Kenneth A. Dawson , Giancarlo Franzese

The mobility of water molecules confined in a silica pore is studied by computer simulation in the low hydration regime, where most of the molecules reside close to the hydrophilic substrate. A layer analysis of the single particle dynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Gallo , M. Rovere

We develop a multi-scale approach to simulate hydrated nanobio systems under realistic condi- tions (e.g., nanoparticles and protein solutions at physiological conditions over time-scales up to hours). We combine atomistic simulations of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-05 Oriol Vilanova , Valentino Bianco , Giancarlo Franzese

We report a dynamic light scattering study on protein suspensions of bovine lens homogenates at conditions (pH and ionic strength) similar to the physiological ones. Light scattering data were collected at two temperatures, 20 oC and 37 oC,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Giannopoulou , A. J. Aletras , N. Pharmakakis , G. N. Papatheodorou , S. N. Yannopoulos