English
Related papers

Related papers: Contour and Centreline Tracking of Vessels from An…

200 papers

Cardiac image segmentation is a powerful tool in regard to diagnostics and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. Purely feature-based detection of anatomical structures like the mitral valve is a laborious task due to specifically required…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-24 Christian Schmidt , Heinrich Martin Overhoff

In image processing, a segmentation is a process of partitioning an image into multiple sets of pixels, that are defined as super-pixels. Each super-pixel is characterized by a label or parameter. Here, we are proposing a method for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-06 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

Retinal vessel segmentation, as a principal nonintrusive diagnose method for ophthalmology diseases or diabetics, suffers from data scarcity due to requiring pixel-wise labels. In this paper, we proposed a convenient patch-based two-stage…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-21 Chengzhi Shi , Jihong Liu , Dali Chen

Automatic vertebra localization and identification in CT scans is important for numerous clinical applications. Much progress has been made on this topic, but it mostly targets positional localization of vertebrae, ignoring their…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-08 Vincent Bürgin , Raphael Prevost , Marijn F. Stollenga

We report an object tracking algorithm that combines geometrical constraints, thresholding, and motion detection for tracking of the descending aorta and the network of major arteries that branch from the aorta including the iliac and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-19 Liang Zhao , Brendan Odigwe , Susan Lessner , Daniel G. Clair , Firas Mussa , Homayoun Valafar

Incorporation of prior knowledge about organ shape and location is key to improve performance of image analysis approaches. In particular, priors can be useful in cases where images are corrupted and contain artefacts due to limitations in…

Vascular segmentation represents a crucial clinical task, yet its automation remains challenging. Because of the recent strides in deep learning, vesselness filters, which can significantly aid the learning process, have been overlooked.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Guillaume Garret , Antoine Vacavant , Carole Frindel

Image-based modeling is essential for understanding cardiovascular hemodynamics and advancing the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. Constructing patient-specific vascular models remains labor-intensive, error-prone, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Pan Du , Delin An , Chaoli Wang , Jian-Xun Wang

Underwater images taken from autonomous underwater vehicles (AUV's) often suffer from low light, high turbidity, poor contrast, motion-blur and excessive light scattering and hence require image enhancement techniques for object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Sreeraj Rajan Warrier , D Sri Harshavardhan Reddy , Sriya Bada , Rohith Achampeta , Sebastian Uppapalli , Jayasri Dontabhaktuni

Ophthalmological imaging utilizes different imaging systems, such as color fundus, infrared, fluorescein angiography, optical coherence tomography (OCT) or OCT angiography. Multiple images with different modalities or acquisition times are…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-10 Aline Sindel , Bettina Hohberger , Sebastian Fassihi Dehcordi , Christian Mardin , Robert Lämmer , Andreas Maier , Vincent Christlein

Image segmentation is critically important in almost all medical image analysis for automatic interpretations and processing. However, it is often challenging to perform image segmentation due to data imbalance between intra- and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Zhhengyong Huang , Yao Sui

One of the first steps in the diagnosis of most cardiac diseases, such as pulmonary hypertension, coronary heart disease is the segmentation of ventricles from cardiac magnetic resonance (MRI) images. Manual segmentation of the right…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-22 Yaman Dang , Deepak Anand , Amit Sethi

In this paper we propose an edge-direct visual odometry algorithm that efficiently utilizes edge pixels to find the relative pose that minimizes the photometric error between images. Prior work on exploiting edge pixels instead treats edges…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-13 Kevin Christensen , Martial Hebert

Processing of digital images is continuously gaining in volume and relevance, with concomitant demands on data storage, transmission and processing power. Encoding the image information in quantum-mechanical systems instead of classical…

This paper proposes a novel regularization approach to bias Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) toward utilizing edge and line features in their hidden layers. Rather than learning arbitrary kernels, we constrain the convolution layers to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Christoph Linse , Beatrice Brückner , Thomas Martinetz

A white light vortex coronagraph was used to experimentally achieve sub-resolution detection. The angular location of the centroid, $\gamma$, and the angular extent of circular pinhole sources, $\Theta$, were measured to within errors of…

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) can provide high-resolution cross-sectional images for analyzing superficial plaques in coronary arteries. Commonly, plaque characterization using intra-coronary OCT images is performed manually by expert…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-11 Shenghua He , Jie Zheng , Akiko Maehara , Gary Mintz , Dalin Tang , Mark Anastasio , Hua Li

The Circle of Willis (CoW) is a critical network of arteries in the brain, often implicated in cerebrovascular pathologies. Voxel-level segmentation is an important first step toward an automated CoW assessment, but a full quantitative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Fabio Musio , Norman Juchler , Kaiyuan Yang , Suprosanna Shit , Chinmay Prabhakar , Bjoern Menze , Sven Hirsch

Object detection is a fundamental task in computer vision and image understanding, with the goal of identifying and localizing objects of interest within an image while assigning them corresponding class labels. Traditional methods, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Fnu Neha , Deepshikha Bhati , Deepak Kumar Shukla , Md Amiruzzaman

Modern astronomical surveys produce millions of light curves of variable sources. These massive data sets challenge the community to create automatic light-curve processing methods for detection, classification, and characterisation of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-20 Anastasia Lavrukhina , Konstantin Malanchev , Matwey V. Kornilov