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We define arithmetical and dynamical degrees for dynamical systems with several rational maps on projective varieties, study their properties and relations, and prove the existence of a canonical height function associated with divisorial…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Jorge Mello

We introduce a novel integrability-preserving discretization for a broad class of differential equations with variable coefficients, encompassing both linear and nonlinear cases. The construction is achieved via a categorical approach that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-11 Miguel A. Rodriguez , Piergiulio Tempesta

We formulate a strengthening of the Zariski dense orbit conjecture for birational maps of dynamical degree one. So, given a quasiprojective variety $X$ defined over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic $0$, endowed with a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Jason Bell , Dragos Ghioca

We prove an analog of the Tits alternative for rational functions. In particular, we show that if $S$ is a finitely generated semigroup of rational functions over the complex numbers, then either $S$ has polynomially bounded growth or $S$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-19 Jason P. Bell , Keping Huang , Wayne Peng , Thomas J. Tucker

In this paper we give an alternative proof for a vanishing result about flat functions proved in G.Stoica, "When must a flat function be identically zero", The American Mathematical Monthly 125(7)648-649,2018. With a dynamical approach we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Ali Taghavi

We introduce and study algebraic dynamical systems generated by triangular systems of rational functions. We obtain several results about the degree growth and linear independence of iterates as well as about possible lengths of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Alina Ostafe , Igor Shparlinski

We characterize left and right amenable semigroups of polynomials of one complex variable with respect to the composition operation. We also prove a number of results about amenable semigroups of arbitrary rational functions. In particular,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Fedor Pakovich

We give a positive answer to a question of J. Doyle and J. Silverman about fields of definition of dynamical systems on $\mathbb{P}^{n}$. We prove that, for fixed $n$, there exists a constant $C_{n}$ such that every dynamical system…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Giulio Bresciani

For an algebraically closed field K, let G be a finite abelian group of K-linear automorphisms of a finite-dimensional path algebra KQ of a quiver Q. Under certain assumptions on the action of G, we show the existence of a certain kind of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Shantanu Sardar , Alfredo Gonzalez Chaio , Sonia Trepode

We show that the functions g and gs introduced by Guo Wuwen in [4] are continuous and semialgebraic. We use this fact to prove that the set Nn of ordered n-tuples of real numbers, realizable by nonnegative matrices, is a closed set.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-19 Z. Ambroży , I. Biborski

We construct families of rational functions $f \colon \bP^1_k \to \bP^1_k$ of degree $d \geq 2$ over a perfect field $k$ whose associated fixed-point processes fail to be martingales. Conversely, for any normal variety $X \subset…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Jianfei He , Zheng Zhu

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic not two and $K(x,y,z)$ the rational function field over $K$ with three variables $x,y,z$. Let $G$ be a finite group of acting on $K(x,y,z)$ by monomial $K$-automorphisms. We consider the rationality…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Akinari Hoshi , Hidetaka Kitayama , Aiichi Yamasaki

Let $G$ be a finite group. Let $K/k$ be a Galois extension of number fields with Galois group isomorphic to $G$, and let $C \subseteq \mathrm{Gal}(K/k) \simeq G$ be a conjugacy invariant subset. It is well known that there exists an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Peter J. Cho , Robert J. Lemke Oliver , Asif Zaman

By restricting the variables running over various (possibly different) subfields, we introduce the notion of a partial zeta function. We prove that the partial zeta function is rational in an interesting case, generalizing Dwork's well…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daqing Wan

Goss zeta values can be found, in some cases, as evaluations of a new type of rigid analytic function on projective curves $X$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$, called "Pellarin $L$-series". In the case of genus $0$ and $1$, Pellarin and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Giacomo Hermes Ferraro

We use the Aubry-Perret bound for singular curves, a generalization of the Hasse-Weil bound, to prove the following curious result about rational functions over finite fields: Let $f(X),g(X)\in\Bbb F_q(X)\setminus\{0\}$ be such that $q$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Xiang-dong Hou , Annamaria Iezzi

We prove a Hasse principle for solving equations of the form ax+by+cz=0 where x, y, z belong to a given finite index subgroup of the multiplicative group of rational numbers. From this we deduce a Hasse principle for diagonal curves over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-11 Jean Bourgain , Michael Larsen

In this short note we prove that if X is a separably rationally connected variety over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic, then H^1(X, O_X)=0.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-22 Frank Gounelas

Let $K$ be a number field, $f\in K[x]$ and $\alpha\in K$. A recent conjecture of Andrews and Petsche predicts that the dynamical Galois group of the pair $(f,\alpha)$ is abelian if and only if the pair $(f,\alpha)$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-28 A. Ferraguti

Arakeljan's Theorem provides conditions on a relatively closed subset $F$ of a domain $G\subset\mathbb{C}$, such that any continuous function $f:F\rightarrow\mathbb{C}$ that is analytic in $F^\circ$, can be approximated by analytic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-05-06 Spyros Pasias