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We establish the first axiomatic theory for diversification indices using six intuitive axioms: non-negativity, location invariance, scale invariance, rationality, normalization, and continuity. The unique class of indices satisfying these…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2024-07-03 Xia Han , Liyuan Lin , Ruodu Wang

Although Artificial Intelligence (AI) holds great promise for enhancing innovation and productivity, many firms struggle to realize its benefits. We investigate why some firms and industries succeed with AI while others do not, focusing on…

General Economics · Economics 2025-08-14 Sipeng Zeng , Xiaoning Wang , Tianshu Sun

The principle of similarity, or homophily, is often used to explain patterns observed in complex networks such as transitivity and the abundance of triangles (3-cycles). However, many phenomena from division of labor to protein-protein…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-10-12 Szymon Talaga , Andrzej Nowak

The network of patents connected by citations is an evolving graph, which provides a representation of the innovation process. A patent citing another implies that the cited patent reflects a piece of previously existing knowledge that the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-04-05 Péter Érdi , Kinga Makovi , Zoltán Somogyvári , Katherine Strandburg , Jan Tobochnik , Péter Volf , László Zalányi

Science progresses by building upon previous discoveries. It is commonly believed that the impact of scientific papers, as measured by citations, is positively correlated with the impact of past discoveries built upon. However, analyzing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-03-08 Jiazhen Liu , Tamang Kunal , Dashun Wang , Chaoming Song

Determining how scientific achievements influence the subsequent process of knowledge creation is a fundamental step in order to build a unified ecosystem for studying the dynamics of innovation and competitiveness. Relying separately on…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-11-13 Aurelio Patelli , Giulio Cimini , Emanuele Pugliese , Andrea Gabrielli

Network diversity has been widely recognized as an effective defense strategy to mitigate the spread of malware. Optimally diversifying network resources can improve the resilience of a network against malware propagation. This work…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-05-17 Tingting Li , Cheng Feng , Chris Hankin

I explore the concept of growth being rooted in the recombination of existing technology as an explanation for the remarkable growth witnessed during the Industrial Revolution as it was recently proposed by Koppl et al.(2023). I adapt their…

General Economics · Economics 2024-10-01 W. Benedikt Schmal

Despite its paramount importance in the empirical growth literature, productivity convergence analysis has three problems that have yet to be resolved: (1) little attempt has been made to explore the hierarchical structure of industry-level…

Econometrics · Economics 2021-11-02 Guohua Feng , Jiti Gao , Bin Peng

Recently, in the area of big data, some popular applications such as web search engines and recommendation systems, face the problem to diversify results during query processing. In this sense, it is both significant and essential to…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-08-06 Meifan Zhang , Hongzhi Wang , Jianzhong Li , Hong Gao

Coordination is an important aspect of innovative contexts, where: the more innovative a course of action, the more uncertain its outcome. To study the interplay of coordination and informational ``complexity'', I embed a beauty-contest…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-04-28 Pietro Dall'Ara

Due to the variety of corporate risks in turmoil markets and the consequent financial distress especially in COVID-19 time, this paper investigates corporate resilience and compares different types of resilience that can be potential…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2024-03-26 Elham Daadmehr

It is widely believed that diversity arising from different skills enhances the performance of teams, and in particular, their ability to learn and innovate. However, diversity has also been associated with negative effects on the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-07-03 Fabian Baumann , Agnieszka Czaplicka , Iyad Rahwan

The aim of this paper is to develop and test metrics to quantitatively identify technological discontinuities in a knowledge network. We developed five metrics based on innovation theories and tested the metrics by a simulation model-based…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-09-14 Hyunseok Park , Christopher L. Magee

Innovation is to organizations what evolution is to organisms: it is how organisations adapt to changes in the environment and improve. Governments, institutions and firms that innovate are more likely to prosper and stand the test of time;…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-02-07 T. M. A. Fink , M. Reeves , R. Palma , R. S. Farr

Nowadays all industrial sectors are increasingly faced with the explosion in the amount of data. Therefore, it raises the question of the efficient use of this large amount of data. In this research work, we are concerned with process and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-11-01 Thierno Diallo , Sébastien Henry , Yacine Ouzrout

There is growing empirical evidence that firm heterogeneity is technologically non-neutral. This paper extends Gandhi et al.'s (2020) proxy variable framework for structurally identifying production functions to a more general case when…

General Economics · Economics 2023-02-28 Emir Malikov , Shunan Zhao , Jingfang Zhang

Science is driven by community endeavors across diverse fields and specializations, forming a complex structure that renders conventional performance evaluation methods inadequate. Using established indicators, the network-based normalized…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Adarsh Raghuvanshi , Hrishidev Unni , Vinayak , Anirban Chakraborti

This paper focuses on a dynamic multi-asset mean-variance portfolio selection problem under model uncertainty. We develop a continuous time framework for taking into account ambiguity aversion about both expected return rates and…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2021-12-02 Huyen Pham , Xiaoli Wei , Chao Zhou

The pivotal key to the success of manufacturing enterprises is a sustainable and innovative product design and development. In collaborative design, stakeholders are heterogeneously distributed chain-like. Due to the growing volume of data…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Mahdi Bohlouli , Alexander Holland , Madjid Fathi
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