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Related papers: Dark forces coupled to non-conserved currents

200 papers

Dark matter particles may bind with nuclei if there exists an attractive force of sufficient strength. We show that a dark photon mediator of mass $\sim (10 - 100)$ MeV that kinetically mixes with Standard Model electromagnetism at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-14 Asher Berlin , Hongwan Liu , Maxim Pospelov , Harikrishnan Ramani

It is possible that the strongest interactions between dark matter and the Standard Model occur via the neutrino sector. Unlike gamma rays and charged particles, neutrinos provide a unique avenue to probe for astrophysical sources of dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-07 Carlos A. Argüelles , Diyaselis Delgado , Avi Friedlander , Ali Kheirandish , Ibrahim Safa , Aaron C. Vincent , Henry White

Motivated by their potential role as dark matter, we study the cosmological evolution of light scalar and vector fields non-minimally coupled to gravity. Our focus is on a situation where the dominant contribution to the energy density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-04 Gonzalo Alonso Álvarez , Joerg Jaeckel , Thomas Hugle

Given a conserved and traceless energy-momentum tensor and a conformal Killing vector, one obtains a conserved current. We generalise this construction to superconformal theories in three, four, five and six dimensions with various amounts…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-05 Yegor Korovin , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Stefan Theisen

We consider a scenario where dark energy and baryons are dynamically coupled without any energy transfer. In this scenario, the background cosmology is unaffected and, at the perturbations level, the coupling only appears through the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-19 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Dario Bettoni , David Figueruelo , Florencia A. Teppa Pannia

An interaction between dark matter and dark energy is usually introduced by a phenomenological modification of the matter conservation equations, while the Einstein equations are left unchanged. Starting from some general and fundamental…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-16 Nicola Tamanini

The canonical cosmological model to explain the recent acceleration of the universe relies on a cosmological constant, and most dynamical dark energy and modified gravity model alternatives are based on scalar fields. Still, further…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-10 C. S. C. M. Coelho , A. -L. Y. Gschrey , C. J. A. P. Martins

Many models of physics beyond the Standard Model predict the existence of new Abelian forces with new gauge bosons mediating interactions between "dark sectors" and the Standard Model. We report a search for a dark boson Z' coupling only to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-07-27 The BABAR Collaboration

Dark matter particles may interact with other dark matter particles via a new force mediated by a dark photon, $A^{\prime}$, which would be the dark-sector analog to the ordinary photon of electromagnetism. The dark photon can obtain a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-05 Matt Graham , Christopher Hearty , Mike Williams

Chameleon dark energy is a matter-coupled scalar field which hides its fifth forces locally by becoming massive. We estimate torsion pendulum constraints on the residual fifth forces due to models with gravitation-strength couplings.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-03 Amol Upadhye

We consider three cosmological models with linear interaction between the dark components and obtain restrictions on the coupling constant in terms of the cosmographic parameters. It enables us to find constraints on the coupling constant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 Yu. L. Bolotin , V. A. Cherkaskiy , O. A. Lemets

It is shown that a putative evolution of the fundamental couplings of strong and weak interactions via coupling to dark energy through a generalized Bekenstein-type model may, for a linear model of variation, cause deviations on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami

We analyze the possibility of hadron Dark Matter carriers consisting of singlet quark and the light standard one. It is shown that stable singlet quarks generate effects of new physics which do not contradict to restrictions from precision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-27 Vitaliy Beylin , Vladimir Kuksa

Cosmological analysis based on currently available observations are unable to rule out a sizeable coupling among the dark energy and dark matter fluids. We explore a variety of coupled dark matter-dark energy models, which satisfy cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-10 Laura Lopez Honorez , Beth A. Reid , Olga Mena , Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez

I review the theoretical motivation for varying fundamental couplings and discuss how these measurements can be used to constrain a number of fundamental physics scenarios that would otherwise be inacessible to experiment. As a case study I…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 C. J. A. P. Martins

The two dark sectors of the universe - dark matter and dark energy - may interact with each other. Background and linear density perturbation evolution equations are developed for a generic coupling. We then establish the general conditions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-25 M. B. Gavela , D. Hernandez , L. Lopez Honorez , O. Mena , S. Rigolin

We present updated constraints on an interacting dark energy - dark matter model with pure momentum transfer, where dark energy is in the form of a quintessence scalar field with an exponential potential. We run a suite of MCMC analyses…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-09 Alkistis Pourtsidou

Electromagnetic interactions are introduced in the effective chiral Lagrangian for heavy mesons which includes light vector particles. A suitable notion of vector meson dominance is formulated. The constraints on the heavy meson -light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Pankaj Jain , Arshad Momen , Joseph Schechter

We consider a class of models involving interactions between ultra-light scalar dark matter and Standard Model neutrinos. Such couplings modify the neutrino mass splittings and mixing angles to include additional components that vary in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-07 Asher Berlin

We suggest the existence of a fundamental connection between baryonic and dark matter. This is motivated by both the stability of these two types of matter as well as the observed similarity of their present-day densities. A unified genesis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-15 Michael L. Graesser , Ian M. Shoemaker , Luca Vecchi