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Related papers: Dark forces coupled to non-conserved currents

200 papers

Coupled dark matter-dark energy systems can suffer from non-adiabatic instabilities at early times and large scales. In these proceedings, we consider two parameterizations of the dark sector interaction. In the first one the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 L. Lopez Honorez , 0. Mena

We investigate scalar-tensor theories, motivated by dark energy models, in the strong gravity regime around the black hole at the centre of our galaxy. In such theories general relativity is modified since the scalar field couples to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-24 David Benisty , Anne-Christine Davis

We propose simple scenarios where the observed dark matter abundance arises from decays and scatterings of heavy quarks through freeze-in of an axion-like particle with mass in the $10 {\rm \, keV} - 1 {\rm \, MeV}$ range. These models can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-19 Mohammad Aghaie , Giovanni Armando , Angela Conaci , Alessandro Dondarini , Peter Matak , Paolo Panci , Zuzana Sinska , Robert Ziegler

The recent measurement of the Lamb shift in muonic hydrogen allows for the most precise extraction of the charge radius of the proton which is currently in conflict with other determinations based on $e-p$ scattering and hydrogen…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-22 Savely G. Karshenboim , David McKeen , Maxim Pospelov

We calculate new constraints on extra neutrino interactions via light Abelian vector bosons, where the boson mass arises from Stuckelberg mechanism. We use the requirement that $Z$, $W$, and kaon decays, as well as electron-neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-20 Ranjan Laha , Basudeb Dasgupta , John F. Beacom

String theories suggest the existence of a plethora of axion-like fields with masses spread over a huge number of decades. Here we show that these ideas lend themselves to a model of quintessence with no super-Planckian field excursions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-24 Marc Kamionkowski , Josef Pradler , Devin G. E. Walker

We present a scenario in which a scalar field dark energy is coupled to the trace of the energy momentum tensor of the baryonic matter fields. In the slow-roll regime, this interaction could give rise to the cosmological features of dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-02 Alejandro Aviles , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota

We describe current and future hadron collider limits on new vector-like leptons with exotic decays. We consider the possibility that, besides standard decays, the new leptons can also decay into a Standard Model charged lepton and a stable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-09 Guilherme Guedes , José Santiago

Perturbative gauge coupling unification in realistic superstring models suggests the existence of additional heavy down-type quarks, beyond the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The mass scale of the heavy down-type quarks is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Sanghyeon Chang , Claudio Coriano , Alon E. Faraggi

A number of proposed and ongoing experiments search for axion dark matter with a mass nearing the limit set by small scale structure (${\cal O} ( 10 ^{ - 21 } {\rm eV} ) $). We consider the late universe cosmology of these models, showing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-11 Jeff A. Dror , Jacob M. Leedom

Popular extensions of the standard model of particle physics feature new fields and symmetries which could, for example, dynamically generate neutrino masses from $B-L$ spontaneous symmetry breaking. If a new light scalar that decays into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-02 Guillermo Gambini , Pedro C. de Holanda , Saulo Carneiro

In this work, we study interaction between dark energy and dark matter, where dark energy is described by a massive vector field, and dark matter is modelled as a fluid. We present a new interaction term, which affects only perturbations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-04 Masroor C. Pookkillath , Kazuya Koyama

We present evidence that a special class of gravitationally-coupled hidden sectors, in which conformal invariance is dynamically broken in a controlled way, exhibit the properties of dark energy. Such quantum field theories may appear while…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 I. Mocioiu , R. Roiban

Recently it was shown that dark matter with mass of order the weak scale can be charged under a new long-range force, decoupled from the Standard Model, with only weak constraints from early Universe cosmology. Here we consider the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-30 Prateek Agrawal , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Lisa Randall , Jakub Scholtz

We consider a general class of vector-tensor theories of gravity and show that solutions with accelerated expansion and a future type III singularity are a common feature in these models. We also show that there are only six vector-tensor…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Antonio L. Maroto

Low energy effective couplings of baryons' constituent quarks to light vector and axial mesons are derived by considering quark polarization for a dressed one gluon exchange quark interaction. The quark field is splitted into two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-28 Fabio L Braghin

Direct searches of dark matter are performed at accelerator facilities. The existence of a new vector boson has been postulated in different scenarios where in the most basic scheme the coupling to the SM can be achieved via a kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-05-22 Elena Perez del Rio

The dark dimension scenario, which is motivated from Swampland principles and predicts a single micron scale extra dimension, suggests a consistent framework for the dark sector of the universe. We consider the implications of this scenario…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-18 Naomi Gendler , Cumrun Vafa

We point out kaon decays to multiple charged leptons as a novel probe of light dark particles $X$. Previously neglected channels, such as $K^+\to \pi^+ \left(XX \to 2(e^+e^-)\right)$, $K_L\to \pi^0 \left( XX \to 2(e^+e^-)\right)$, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-06 Matheus Hostert , Maxim Pospelov

The coupled dark energy model provides a possible approach to mitigate the coincidence problem of cosmological standard model. Here, the coupling term is assumed as $\bar{Q}=3H\xi_x\bar{\rho}_x$, which is related to the interaction rate and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-11 Weiqiang Yang , Hang Li , Yabo Wu , Jianbo Lu