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Superconductivity in compressed H3S arises from the interplay between high-frequency phonons and a pronounced van Hove singularity near the Fermi level. Using first-principles calculations, we investigate the superconducting properties of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-31 Shashi B. Mishra , Elena R. Margine

Hydrogen-rich compounds are extensively explored as candidates for a high-temperature superconductors. Currently, the measured critical temperature of $203$ K in hydrogen sulfide (H$_3$S) is among the highest over all-known superconductors.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-05 A. P. Durajski , R. Szczesniak , L. Pietronero

The high-temperature superconducting state in sulfur trihydride ($T_{C}=203$~K) has been investigated in the context of the non-adiabatic and anharmonic effects. The Migdal-Eliashberg equations and the extended Eliashberg equations, which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-21 A. P. Durajski , R. Szczesniak

The Migdal-Eliashberg (ME) formalism provides a reliable framework for describing phonon-mediated superconductivity in the adiabatic regime, where the electronic Fermi energy exceeds the characteristic phonon energy. In this work, we go…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-05 Shashi B. Mishra , Hitoshi Mori , Elena R. Margine

Investigations of non-adiabatic effects by including vertex corrections in the standard Eliashberg theory show that high phonon frequency is unfavorable to superconductivity in regime of strong vertex correction. This means that it is hard…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-18 Fan Wei , J . L. Wang , L. J. Zou , Z. Zeng

We show that, in contrast with the usual electron-phonon Migdal-Eliashberg theory, the critical temperature Tc of an isotropic s-wave nonadiabatic superconductor is strongly reduced by the presence of diluted non-magnetic impurities. Our…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Scattoni , C. Grimaldi , L. Pietronero

The present paper determines the thermodynamic properties of the superconducting state in the ${\rm H_{2}S}$ compound. The values of the pressure from $130$ GPa to $180$ GPa were taken into consideration. The calculations were performed in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-21 Artur P. Durajski , Radoslaw Szczesniak , Yinwei Li

Fermi energies in fullerene compounds and cuprates are extremely small as consequence of the small number of charge carriers and are comparable to the phonon frequency scale. In this situation the conventional Migdal-Eliashberg theory does…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Botti , E. Cappelluti , C. Grimaldi , L. Pietronero

Nonadiabatic effects in the electron-phonon coupling are important whenever the ratio between the phononic and the electronic energy scales, the adiabatic ratio, is non negligible. For superconducting systems, this gives rise to additional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-21 Victor Velasco , Giovanni Midei , Massimo Capone , Andrea Perali

In the framework of strong-coupling formalism, we have calculated the thermodynamic parameters of superconducting state in the ${\rm YB_{6}}$ compound. The values of critical temperature ($T_{C}$) are $9.5$~K and $7.9$~K for the Coulomb…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-15 A. M. Bujak , K. A. Szewczyk , M. Kostrzewa , K. M. Szczȩśniak , M. A. Sowińska

We have performed density functional calculations in conjunction with the linearized Migdal-Eliashberg equations and the functional derivative approach, which takes into account the energy-range dependence of the density of states at the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-05 S. Villa-Cortés , O. De la Peña-Seaman

In the theory of electron-phonon superconductivity both the magnitude of the electron-phonon coupling $\lambda$ as well as the Coulomb pseudopotential $\mu^*$ are important to determine the transition temperature $T_c$ and other properties.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-24 Johannes Bauer , Jong E. Han , Olle Gunnarsson

In the paper, the thermodynamic parameters of the high-pressure superconducting state in the SiH$_4$ compound have been determined ($p=250$ GPa). By using the Eliashberg equations in the mixed representation, the critical temperature, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-15 R. Szczesniak , A. P. Durajski

The experimental value of ${\rm H_{3}S}$ isotope coefficient decreases from $2.37$ to $0.31$ in the pressure range from $130$ GPa to $200$ GPa. We have shown that the value of $0.31$ is correctly reproduced in the framework of the classical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-22 R. Szczesniak , A. P. Durajski

We present a comprehensive first-principles investigation of a hypothetical cubic Pm-3m phase of the ternary hydride NaAlH3, focusing on its lattice dynamics, electronic structure, and electron-phonon-mediated superconducting properties at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-27 Izabela A. Wrona , Yinwei Li , Radoslaw Szczesniak , Artur P. Durajski

We calculate the effects of vertex corrections, of non-constant density of states and of a (self-consistently determined) phonon self-energy for the Holstein model on a 3D cubic lattice. We replace vertex corrections with a Coulomb…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Miller , J. K. Freericks , E. J. Nicol

The detailed study of the selected thermodynamic properties of the superconducting phase in the molecular hydrogen under the pressure at 428 GPa has been presented. For the increasing value of the Coulomb pseudopotential,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-07-19 R. Szczesniak , M. W. Jarosik

Upon thermal annealing at or above room temperature (RT) and high pressure $\it P$ $\sim$ 155 GPa, H$_3$S exhibits superconductivity at $\it T_C$ $\sim$ 200 K. Various theoretical frameworks with strong electron-phonon coupling and Coulomb…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-03 Dale R. Harshman , Anthony T. Fiory

High-$T_c$ superconductors have Fermi energies $E_F$ much smaller than conventional metals comparable to phonon frequencies. In such a situation nonadiabatic effects are important. A generalization of Eliashberg theory in the nonadiabatic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Paci , C. Grimaldi , L. Pietronero , E. Cappelluti

The nonadiabatic electron-phonon corrections for the superconducting pairing are investigated for a specific tight-binding model corresponding to a 2d square lattice. This permits to investigate the role of various specific properties like…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Perali , C. Grimaldi , L. Pietronero
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