Compressed H$_3$S: inter-sublattice Coulomb coupling in a high-$\textit{T}$$_C$ superconductor
Abstract
Upon thermal annealing at or above room temperature (RT) and high pressure 155 GPa, HS exhibits superconductivity at 200 K. Various theoretical frameworks with strong electron-phonon coupling and Coulomb repulsion have reproduced this record-level . Of particular relevance is that observed H-D isotopic correlations among , , and annealed order indicate limitations on the H-D isotope effect, leaving open for consideration unconventional high- superconductivity with electronic-based enhancements. The present work examines Coulombic pairing arising from interactions between neighboring S and H species on separate interlaced sublattices constituting HS in the Imm structure. The optimal transition temperature is calculated from = /, with = 0.007465 , inter-sublattice S-H separation spacing = /, interaction charge linear spacing = (3/), average participating charge fraction = 3.43 0.10 estimated from theory, and lattice parameter = 3.0823 \AA. The result = 198.5 3.0 K is in excellent agreement with transition temperatures determined from resistivity and susceptibility data. Analysis of mid-infrared reflectivity confirms correlation between boson energy and . Suppression of with increasing residual resistance for RT annealing is treated by scattering-induced pair breaking. Correspondence with layered high- superconductor structures are discussed. A model considering Compton scattering of virtual photons of energies / by inter-sublattice electrons is introduced, illustrating is proportional to the reduced electron Compton wavelength.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1710.02743,
title = {Compressed H$_3$S: inter-sublattice Coulomb coupling in a high-$\textit{T}$$_C$ superconductor},
author = {Dale R. Harshman and Anthony T. Fiory},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.02743},
year = {2018}
}
Comments
4 figures