English

High temperature superconductivity from realistic long-range Coulomb and Fr\"ohlich interactions

Superconductivity 2012-11-29 v2 Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

In the last years ample experimental evidence has shown that charge carriers in high-temperature superconductors are strongly correlated but also coupled with lattice vibrations (phonons), signaling that the true origin of high-Tc superconductivity can only be found in a proper combination of Coulomb and electron-phonon interactions. On this basis, we propose and study a model for high-Tc superconductivity, which accounts for realistic Coulomb repulsion, strong electron-phonon (Fr\"ohlich) interaction and residual on-site (Hubbard \tilde{U}) correlations without any ad-hoc assumptions on their relative strength and interaction range. In the framework of this model, which exhibits a phase transition to a superconducting state with a critical temperature Tc well in excess of 100K, we emphasize the role of \tilde{U} as the driving parameter for a BEC/BCS crossover. Our model lays a microscopic foundation for the polaron-bipolaron theory of superconductivity. We argue that the high-Tc phenomenon originates in competing Coulomb and Fr\"ohlich interactions beyond the conventional BCS description.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1205.3436,
  title  = {High temperature superconductivity from realistic long-range Coulomb and Fr\"ohlich interactions},
  author = {A. S. Alexandrov and J. H. Samson and G. Sica},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1205.3436},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

Extended version with a detailed derivation of the model and expanded bibliography (6 pages, 6 figures, 51 references)