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Related papers: Hydrodynamic interactions in DNA thermophoresis

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We have managed to correlate the stability constants of complex formation, which can be registered in equilibrium state, to the dynamic characteristic of the complex lifetime. Thus, the principal concept of molecular biophysics regarding…

DNA hybridization is a fundamental reaction with wide-ranging applications in biotechnology. The nearest-neighbor (NN) model provides the most reliable description of the energetics of duplex formation. Most DNA thermodynamics studies have…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-04-30 Paolo Rissone , Marc Rico-Pasto , Steve Smith , Felix Ritort

The control of solute fluxes through either microscopic phoresis or hydrodynamic advection is a fundamental way to transport molecules, which are ubiquitously present in nature and technology. We study the transport of large solute such as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-29 Tatsuya Fukuyama , Sho Nakama , Yusuke T. Maeda

We use a coarse-grained model of DNA-functionalized particles to understand the role of DNA chain length on their self-assembly. We find that the increasing chain length for a given particle size decreases the propensity to form ordered…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-07 Runfang Mao , Jeetain Mittal

The stability and dynamics of a double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) is affected by the preferential occupancy of small monovalent molecular ions. Small metal and molecular ions such as sodium and alkyl ammonium have crucial biological functions in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-25 Soumadwip Ghosh , Mayank Kumar Dixit , Rajarshi Chakrabarti

The thermodynamical properties of heterogeneous DNA sequences are computed by path integral techniques applied to a nonlinear model Hamiltonian. The base pairs relative displacements are interpreted as time dependent paths whose amplitudes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-12 Marco Zoli

We investigate diffusion-limited reactions between a diffusing particle and a target site on a semiflexible polymer, a key factor determining the kinetics of DNA-protein binding and polymerization of cytoskeletal filaments. Our theory…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-08 Yann von Hansen , Roland R. Netz , Michael Hinczewski

We calculate the thermophoretic drift of a charged single colloidal particle with hydrodynamically slipping surface immersed in an electrolyte solution in response to a small temperature gradient. Here, we rely on a linearized hydrodynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-26 Daniel B. Mayer , Dieter Braun , Thomas Franosch

Here we derive and experimentally test a free energy functional that captures the adhesion of DNA-coated emulsion droplets. Generalizing previous approaches, the theory combines important energetic and entropic effects of microscopic DNA…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-14 Nicolas Judd , Angus McMullen , Sascha Hilgenfeldt , Jasna Brujic

Kinetic theory and thermodynamics are applied to DNA polymerases with exonuclease activity, taking into account the dependence of the rates on the previously incorportated nucleotide. The replication fidelity is shown to increase…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2018-01-04 Pierre Gaspard

We investigated how the finiteness of the length of the sequence affects the phase transition that takes place at DNA melting temperature. For this purpose, we modified the Transfer Integral method to adapt it to the calculation of both…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Sahin Buyukdagli , Marc Joyeux

We studied the electrical conductivity of DNA molecules with conducting atomic force microscopy as a function of the chemical nature of the substrate surfaces, the nature of the electrical contact, and the number of DNA molecules (from a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas Heim , Dominique Deresmes , Dominique Vuillaume

Thermophoresis moves molecules along temperature gradients, typically from hot to cold. We superpose fluid flow with thermophoretic molecule flow under well defined microfluidic conditions, imaged by fluorescence microscopy. DNA is trapped…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Duhr , Dieter Braun

The control over DNA elongation in nanofluidic devices holds great potential for large-scale genomic analysis. So far, the manipulation of DNA in nanochannels has been mostly carried out with electrophoresis and seldom with hydrodynamics,…

The dependence of DNA assemblies conductance on relative humidity is investigated theoretically. Following earlier suggestions, we consider the ionic conductivity through the layers of water adsorbed by DNA molecules. The increase in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. M. Leveritt , S. Tesar , C. Dibaya , R. Shrestha , A. L. Burin

Positions of protons in DNA hydrogen bonds are fundamental for the fidelity of the replication process. Because the hydrogen bond is partially covalent the electronic structure of DNA plays an important role in the replication process.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Chun-Min Chang , A. H. Castro Neto , A. R. Bishop

Motivated by recent experiments we have studied the optical conductivity of DNA in its natural environment containing water molecules and counter ions. Our density functional theory calculations (using SIESTA) for four base pair B-DNA with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Huebsch , R. G. Endres , D. L. Cox , R. R. P. Singh

Strong influence of water molecules on the transport and magnetic properties of DNA, observed in this study, opens up real opportunities for application of DNA in molecular electronics. Interaction of the nucleobases with water molecules…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2010-08-13 Julia Berashevich , Tapash Chakraborty

The Ludwig-Soret effect, the migration of a species due to a temperature gradient, has been extensively studied without a complete picture of its cause emerging. Here we investigate the dynamics of DNA and spherical particles sub jected to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Jennifer Kreft , Yeng-Long Chen

We introduce a sequence-dependent parametrization for a coarse-grained DNA model [T. E. Ouldridge, A. A. Louis, and J. P. K. Doye, J. Chem. Phys. 134, 085101 (2011)] originally designed to reproduce the properties of DNA molecules with…

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