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We consider a special case of Maxwell's problem on the number of equilibrium points of the Riesz potential $1/r^{2\beta}$ (where $r$ is the Euclidean distance and $\beta$ is the Riesz parameter) for positive unit point charges placed at the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-30 Mykhailo Bilogliadov

For surfaces of revolution $B$ in $\R^3$, we investigate the limit distribution of minimum energy point masses on $B$ that interact according to the logarithmic potential $\log (1/r)$, where $r$ is the Euclidean distance between points. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 D. P. Hardin , E. B. Saff , H. Stahl

The aim of this note is to provide a full space quadratic external field extension of a classical result of Marcel Riesz for the equilibrium measure on a ball with respect to Riesz s-kernels. We address the case s=d-3 for arbitrary…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Djalil Chafaï , Edward B. Saff , Robert S. Womersley

The classical Stolarsky invariance principle connects the spherical cap $L^2$ discrepancy of a finite point set on the sphere to the pairwise sum of Euclidean distances between the points. In this paper we further explore and extend this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Dmitriy Bilyk , Feng Dai , Ryan Matzke

The exact solution for a static spherically symmetric field outside a charged point particle is found in a non-linear $U(1)$ gauge theory with a logarithmic Lagrangian. The electromagnetic self-mass is finite, and for a particular relation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Harald H. Soleng

We study the Riesz and logarithmic energies on the Grassmannian $\operatorname{Gr}_{2,4}$ of $2$-dimensional subspaces of $\mathbb{R}^4$. We prove that the continuous Riesz and logarithmic energies are uniquely minimized by the uniform…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Ujué Etayo , Pedro R. López-Gómez

We consider the problem of allocating a finite number of heat sources in the n-dimensional sphere. When only one such source -assumed to be of infinite temperature- is placed and assuming a constant cooling rate in the sphere, we prove that…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-29 Carlos Beltrán , Nuria Corral , Juan G. Criado del Rey

We study configurations of points on the unit sphere that minimize potential energy for a broad class of potential functions (viewed as functions of the squared Euclidean distance between points). Call a configuration sharp if there are m…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-15 Henry Cohn , Abhinav Kumar

For a compact $ d $-dimensional rectifiable subset of $ \mathbb{R}^{p} $ we study asymptotic properties as $ N\to\infty $ of $N$-point configurations minimizing the energy arising from a Riesz $ s $-potential $ 1/r^s $ and an external field…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-13 D. P. Hardin , E. B. Saff , O. V. Vlasiuk

In this paper, we investigate Riesz energy problems on unbounded conductors in $\R^d$ in the presence of general external fields $Q$, not necessarily satisfying the growth condition $Q(x)\to\infty$ as $x\to\infty$ assumed in several…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Peter Dragnev , Ramon Orive , Edward B. Saff , Franck Wielonsky

We study minimal energy problems for strongly singular Riesz kernels on a manifold. Based on the spatial energy of harmonic double layer potentials, we are motivated to formulate the natural regularization of such problems by switching to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Helmut Harbrecht , Wolfgang L. Wendland , Natalia Zorii

We consider the logarithmic Fekete problem, which consists of placing a fixed number of points on the unit sphere in $\mathbb{R}^d$, in such a way that the product of all pairs of mutual Euclidean distances is maximized or, equivalently, so…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Diego Armentano , Leandro Bentancur , Federico Carrasco , Marcelo Fiori , Matías Valdés , Mauricio Velasco

We find upper bounds for the spherical cap discrepancy of the set of minimizers of the Riesz $s$-energy on the sphere $\mathbb S^d.$ Our results are based in bounds for a Sobolev discrepancy introduced by Thomas Wolff in an unpublished…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-11 Jordi Marzo , Albert Mas

We study the logarithmic equilibrium problem on the interval $[-1,1]$ in the presence of an external field generated by a uniform background charge supported on the same interval. For a real parameter $\tau$, the external field is taken to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-19 James Kessinger , Andrei Martinez-Finkelshtein

We study the equilibrium measure on the two dimensional sphere in the presence of an external field generated by r+1 equal point charges that are symmetrically located around the north pole. The support of the equilibrium measure is known…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Juan G. Criado del Rey , Arno B. J. Kuijlaars

On a smooth compact connected $d$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $M$, if $0 < s < d$ then an asymptotically equidistributed sequence of finite subsets of $M$ that is also well-separated yields a sequence of Riesz $s$-energies that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-22 Paul Leopardi

We survey known results and present estimates and conjectures for the next-order term in the asymptotics of the optimal logarithmic energy and Riesz $s$-energy of $N$ points on the unit sphere in $\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$, $d\geq 1$. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-17 J. S. Brauchart , D. P. Hardin , E. B. Saff

We investigate separation properties of $N$-point configurations that minimize discrete Riesz $s$-energy on a compact set $A\subset \mathbb{R}^p$. When $A$ is a smooth $(p-1)$-dimensional manifold without boundary and $s\in [p-2, p-1)$, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-27 D. P. Hardin , A. Reznikov , E. B. Saff , A. Volberg

For a finite collection $\mathbf A=(A_i)_{i\in I}$ of locally closed sets in $\mathbb R^n$, $n\geqslant3$, with the sign $\pm1$ prescribed such that the oppositely charged plates are mutually disjoint, we consider the minimum energy problem…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Bent Fuglede , Natalia Zorii

Let $A$ be a compact $d$-rectifiable set embedded in Euclidean space $\RR^p$, $d\le p$. For a given continuous distribution $\sigma(x)$ with respect to $d$-dimensional Hausdorff measure on $A$, our earlier results provided a method for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 S. V. Borodachov , D. P. Hardin , E. B. Saff