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We consider two formally determined inverse problems for the wave equation in more than one space dimension. Motivated by the fixed angle inverse scattering problem, we show that a compactly supported potential is uniquely determined by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Rakesh , Mikko Salo

The energy method can be used to identify well-posed initial boundary value problems for quasi-linear, symmetric hyperbolic partial differential equations with maximally dissipative boundary conditions. A similar analysis of the discrete…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Luis Lehner , David Neilsen , Oscar Reula , Manuel Tiglio

In this paper we initiate the study of maps minimising the energy $$ \int_{D} (|\nabla \u|^2+2|\u|)\ dx. $$ which, due to Lipschitz character of the integrand, gives rise to the singular Euler equations $$ \Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-24 John Andersson , Henrik Shahgholian , Nina N. Uraltseva , Georg S. Weiss

We consider the following logarithmic Schr\"{o}dinger equation $$ -\Delta u+h(x)u=u\log u^{2} $$ on a locally finite graph $G=(V,E)$, where $\Delta$ is a discrete Laplacian operator on the graph, $h$ is the potential function. Different…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Mengqiu Shao

A point charge is frequently approximated by various charge distributions deriving the Lorentz-Abraham-Dirac (LAD) equation. Here a rigid spherical shell is treated from this point of view. This particular continuum model is excellent to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-20 T. Matolcsi , P. Ván

We prove existence and uniqueness of a solution to the problem of minimizing the logarithmic energy of vector potentials associated to a $d$-tuple of positive measures supported on closed subsets of the complex plane. The assumptions we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Bernhard Beckermann , Valery Kalyagin , Ana C. Matos , Franck Wielonsky

We consider the electric and magnetic energy densities (or equivalently field fluctuations) in the space around a point-like field source in its ground state, after having subtracted the spatially uniform zero-point energy terms, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-08 Roberto Passante , Lucia Rizzuto , Salvatore Spagnolo

We obtain a probabilistic proof of the local Lipschitz continuity for the optimal stopping boundary of a class of problems with state space $[0,T]\times\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\ge 1$. To the best of our knowledge this is the only existing proof…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Tiziano De Angelis , Gabriele Stabile

Using a general solution-generating technique for electrically charged relativistic stars with spherical symmetry, we derive a new bound on the mass-radius ratio. This compactness bound is based on the already established bounds for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-26 Cristian Stelea , Marina-Aura Dariescu , Ciprian Dariescu

We introduce fractional integrals on the $n$-dimensional spherical cap, study their boundednes in weighted $L^p$ spaces and obtain explicit inversion formulas. The results are applied to the inversion problem for Riesz potentials on a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Boris Rubin

We study a variant of the equidistribution of mass conjecture on the sphere posed by B\"ocherer, Sarnak, and Schulze-Pillot: quantum unique ergodicity in shrinking sets. Conditionally on the generalized Lindel\"of hypothesis, we show that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Maximiliano Sanchez Garza

In this article we investigate the $N$-point min-max and the max-min polarization problems on the sphere for a large class of potentials in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We derive universal lower and upper bounds on the polarization of spherical designs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Peter Boyvalenkov , Peter Dragnev , Douglas Hardin , Edward Saff , Maya Stoyanova

We analyze space-time finite element methods for the numerical solution of distributed parabolic optimal control problems with energy regularization in the Bochner space $L^2(0,T;H^{-1}(\Omega))$. By duality, the related norm can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Ulrich Langer , Olaf Steinbach , Fredi Tröltzsch , Huidong Yang

We present two methods for solving the electrostatics of point charges and multipoles on the surface of a sphere, \textit{i.e.} in the space $\mathcal{S}_{2}$, with applications to numerical simulations of two-dimensional polar fluids. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-04-23 Jean-Michel Caillol

Accurate source localization in Multi-Platform Radar Networks (MPRNs) benefits from exploiting both range and angle measurements under robust estimation. In this paper, we propose a robust Euclidean distance matrix (EDM) optimization model…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-20 Mingyu Zhao , Qingna Li , Hou-Duo Qi

We consider the problem of discretization for the U(1)-invariant nonlinear wave equations in any dimension. We show that the classical finite-difference scheme used by Strauss and Vazquez \cite{MR0503140} conserves the positive-definite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Andrew Comech , Alexander Komech

In this paper equilibrium measures in the presence of external fields created by fixed charges are analyzed. These external fields are a particular case of the so-called rational external fields (in the sense that their derivatives are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-05-09 Ramon Orive , Joaquin F. Sanchez Lara

This paper is concerned with the Riemann problem of one-dimensional Euler equations with a singular source. The exact solution of this Riemann problem contains a stationary discontinuity induced by the singular source, which is different…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-10 Changsheng Yu , Tiegang Liu , Chengliang Feng

This paper addresses several problems associated to local energy solutions (in the sense of Lemari\'e-Rieusset) to the Navier-Stokes equations with initial data which is sufficiently small at large or small scales as measured using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Zachary Bradshaw , Tai-Peng Tsai

A new discretization of the radial equations that appear in the solution of separable second order partial differential equations with some rotational symmetry (as the Schrodinger equation in a central potential) is presented. It cures a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-07-05 Victor Laliena , Javier Campo
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