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Related papers: Network Creation Games: Structure vs Anarchy

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Several works have recently suggested to model the problem of coordinating the charging needs of a fleet of electric vehicles as a game, and have proposed distributed algorithms to coordinate the vehicles towards a Nash equilibrium of such…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-10-30 Dario Paccagnan , Francesca Parise , John Lygeros

Designing an optimal network topology while balancing multiple, possibly conflicting objectives like cost, performance, and resiliency to viruses is a challenging endeavor, let alone in the case of decentralized network formation. We…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-10-03 Stojan Trajanovski , Fernando A. Kuipers , Yezekael Hayel , Eitan Altman , Piet Van Mieghem

We consider a network creation game in which each player (vertex) has a fixed budget to establish links to other players. In our model, each link has unit price and each agent tries to minimize its cost, which is either its local diameter…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-04-21 Shayan Ehsani , Saber Shokat Fadaee , MohammadAmin Fazli , Abbas Mehrabian , Sina Sadeghian Sadeghabad , MohammadAli Safari , Morteza Saghafian

We propose a new class of game-theoretic models for network formation in which strategies are not directly related to edge choices, but instead correspond more generally to the exertion of social effort. The observed social network is thus…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2010-09-23 Christian Borgs , Jennifer Chayes , Jian Ding , Brendan Lucier

We consider a multilevel network game, where nodes can improve their communication costs by connecting to a high-speed network. The $n$ nodes are connected by a static network and each node can decide individually to become a gateway to the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2014-09-19 Sebastian Abshoff , Andreas Cord-Landwehr , Daniel Jung , Alexander Skopalik

Network Creation Games are a well-known approach for explaining and analyzing the structure, quality and dynamics of real-world networks like the Internet and other infrastructure networks which evolved via the interaction of selfish agents…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-06-29 Davide Bilò , Tobias Friedrich , Pascal Lenzner , Anna Melnichenko

In the network design game with $n$ players, every player chooses a path in an edge-weighted graph to connect her pair of terminals, sharing costs of the edges on her path with all other players fairly. We study the price of stability of…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2014-06-16 Akaki Mamageishvili , Matúš Mihalák , Simone Montemezzani

There have been great efforts in studying the cascading behavior in social networks such as the innovation diffusion, etc. Game theoretically, in a social network where individuals choose from two strategies: A (the innovation) and B (the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2014-07-29 Xilun Chen , Chenxia Wu

We consider the dynamic behavior of several variants of the Network Creation Game, introduced by Fabrikant et al. [PODC'03]. Equilibrium networks in these models have desirable properties like low social cost and small diameter, which makes…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2013-05-29 Bernd Kawald , Pascal Lenzner

We reconsider the well-studied Selfish Routing game with affine latency functions. The Price of Anarchy for this class of games takes maximum value 4/3; this maximum is attained already for a simple network of two parallel links, known as…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-20 George Christodoulou , Kurt Mehlhorn , Evangelia Pyrga

This paper addresses the matter of inequality in network formation games. We employ a quantity that we are calling the Nash Inequality Ratio (NIR), defined as the maximal ratio between the highest and lowest costs incurred to individual…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-21 Samuel D. Johnson , Raissa M. D'Souza

Network creation games model the creation and usage costs of networks formed by a set of selfish peers. Each peer has the ability to change the network in a limited way, e.g., by creating or deleting incident links. In doing so, a peer can…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Andreas Cord-Landwehr , Martina Hüllmann , Peter Kling , Alexander Setzer

The design of distributed algorithms is central to the study of multiagent systems control. In this paper, we consider a class of combinatorial cost-minimization problems and propose a framework for designing distributed algorithms with a…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-03-18 Rahul Chandan , Dario Paccagnan , Jason R. Marden

In Social Networks, it is often interesting to study type of networks formed, its efficiency with respect to social objective and which networks are stable. Many work have already been there in this area. Players in network formation game…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-04-14 Dinesh Govindaraj

In this paper we study a generalization of the classic \emph{network creation game} in the scenario in which the $n$ players sit on a given arbitrary \emph{host graph}, which constrains the set of edges a player can activate at a cost of…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2014-07-03 Davide Bilò , Luciano Gualà , Stefano Leucci , Guido Proietti

In this paper we study quality measures of different solution concepts for the multicast network design game on a ring topology. We recall from the literature a lower bound of 4/3 and prove a matching upper bound for the price of stability,…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-16 Akaki Mamageishvili , Matus Mihalak

We consider a weighted Shapley network design game, where selfish players choose paths in a network to minimize their cost. The cost function of each edge in the network is affine linear with respect to the sum of weights of the players who…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Hangxin Gan , Xianhao Meng , Chunying Ren , Yongtang Shi

The price of anarchy has become a standard measure of the efficiency of equilibria in games. Most of the literature in this area has focused on establishing worst-case bounds for specific classes of games, such as routing games or more…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-09 Roberto Cominetti , Valerio Dose , Marco Scarsini

A network creation game simulates a decentralized and non-cooperative building of a communication network. Informally, there are $n$ players sitting on the network nodes, which attempt to establish a reciprocal communication by activating,…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2011-12-20 Davide Bilò , Luciano Gualà , Guido Proietti

This paper considers coverage games in which a group of agents are tasked with identifying the highest-value subset of resources; in this context, game-theoretic approaches are known to yield Nash equilibria within a factor of 2 of optimal.…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Joshua Seaton , Philip Brown