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Related papers: Scattering from a quantum anapole at low energies

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The magnetic Aharonov-Bohm effect shows that charged particles may be affected by the vector potential in regions without any electric or magnetic fields [1]. The Aharonov-Bohm effect was experimentally confirmed [2-3] and has been found in…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-01-31 Gaobiao Xiao

We study the propagation of electrons in a circular quantum dot of gapped graphene subject to the magnetic flux $\phi$. We present analytical expressions for the eigenstates, scattering coefficients, scattering efficiency and radial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-16 Bouchaib Lemaalem , Abdelhadi Belouad , Miloud Mekkaoui , Ahmed Jellal

The nonrelativistic quantum dynamics of a spinless charged particle in the presence of the Aharonov--Bohm potential in curved space is considered. We chose the surface as being a cone defined by a line element in polar coordinates. The…

We present a Fortran program to compute the distribution of dipole moments of free particles for use in analyzing molecular beams experiments that measure moments by deflection in an inhomogeneous field. The theory is the same for magnetic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. E. Ballentine , G. F. Bertsch , N. Onishi , K. Yabana

The adiabatic invariance of the magnetic moment during particle motion is of fundamental importance to the dynamics of magnetized plasma. The related rate of pitch angle scattering is investigated here for fast particles that thermally…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 Yi Xu , Jan Egedal

We consider the effects of bound atomic electrons scattered by solar neutrinos due to the electromagnetic properties of neutrinos. This necessiate considering the recoil of atomic nucleus, which should be considered in the momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-09 Junu Jeong , Jihn E. Kim , Sungwoo Youn

An effective Hamiltonian which could model the interaction between a tunneling proton and the conduction electrons of a metal is investigated. A remarkably simple correlation between the motion of the $TLS$-atom and an angular-momentum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-19 I. Nagy , A. Zawadowski

It is shown that the breakdown of a {\it global} symmetry group to a discrete subgroup can lead to analogues of the Aharonov-Bohm effect. At sufficiently low momentum, the cross-section for scattering of a particle with nontrivial $\Z_2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 John March-Russell , John Preskill , Frank Wilczek

We present a new model of scattering a quantum particle on the potential step, which reconstructs the prehistory of the subensembles of transmitted and reflected particles by their final states. Unlike the conventional one this model…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-06 N. L. Chuprikov

When impurity and phonon scattering coexist, the Boltzmann equation has been solved accurately for nonlinear electron transport in a quantum wire. Based on the calculated non-equilibrium distribution of electrons in momentum space, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Danhong Huang , Godfrey Gumbs

It has been proposed that the scattering of electromagnetic zero-point radiation by accelerating objects results in a reaction force that may account, at least in part, for inertia [1,2,3]. This arises because of asymmetries in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bernard Haisch , Alfonso Rueda

In this work, we use the thin-layer quantization procedure to study the physical implications due to curvature effects on a quantum dot in the presence of an external magnetic field. Among the various physical implications due to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-25 Luis Fernando C. Pereira , Fabiano M. Andrade , Cleverson Filgueiras , Edilberto O. Silva

The electromagnetic response of matter is governed by three fundamental multipole families: electric, magnetic, and toroidal. While the electric and magnetic are cornerstones of physics, the toroidal dipole (TD) has eluded direct,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-04 Alexandru-Lucian Nastasia , Mircea Dolineanu , Dragos-Victor Anghel

In the scattering of a small onium off a large nucleus at high center-of-mass energies, when the parameters are set in such a way that the cross section at fixed impact parameter is small, events are triggered by rare partonic fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 Anh Dung Le , Alfred H. Mueller , Stéphane Munier

We consider the radiation of photons from quarks scattering on color-magnetic monopoles in the Quark-Gluon Plasma. We consider a temperature regime $T\gsim2T_c$, where monopoles can be considered as static, rare objects embedded into matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Michael Lublinsky , Claudia Ratti , Edward Shuryak

In this article it is reported a formulation of the solenoidal nature of quantum electronic currents at the nanoscale whose divergence is expressed as the coupling of a magnetic field, interacting with a quantum body, and a weighted Cern…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-09 S. Selenu

The scattering of two-dimensional massless Dirac fermions from local spin-orbit interactions with an origin in dilute concentrations of physisorbed atomic species on graphene is theoretically investigated. The hybridization between graphene…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-21 Alexandre Pachoud , Aires Ferreira , B. Özyilmaz , A. H. Castro Neto

We study the effects of noncommutativity of spacetime with mixed spatial and spin degrees of freedom in a relativistic context. Using the Dirac equation in (3+1) dimensions and in a symmetric gauge, we calculate the invariant amplitude for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-30 C. A. Stechhahn

1-loop quantum corrections are shown to induce large effects on the refraction index n inside a graphene strip in the presence of an external magnetic field B orthogonal to it. To this purpose, we use the tools of Quantum Field Theory to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-09 Olivier Coquand , Bruno Machet

If neutrino is the Majorana particle it can possess only one electromagnetic characteristic, the toroid dipole moment (anapole) in the static limit and nothing else. We have calculated the diagonal toroid moment (form factor) of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Vladimir M. Dubovik , Valentin E. Kuznetsov