English

Internal Frame Dragging and a Global Analog of the Aharonov-Bohm Effect

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-10-22 v1

Abstract

It is shown that the breakdown of a {\it global} symmetry group to a discrete subgroup can lead to analogues of the Aharonov-Bohm effect. At sufficiently low momentum, the cross-section for scattering of a particle with nontrivial Z2\Z_2 charge off a global vortex is almost equal to (but definitely different from) maximal Aharonov-Bohm scattering; the effect goes away at large momentum. The scattering of a spin-1/2 particle off a magnetic vortex provides an amusing experimentally realizable example.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/9112054,
  title  = {Internal Frame Dragging and a Global Analog of the Aharonov-Bohm Effect},
  author = {John March-Russell and John Preskill and Frank Wilczek},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/9112054},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

(14 pp)