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The requirement of supporting both latency sensitive and computing intensive Internet of Things (IoT) applications is consistently boosting the necessity for integrating Edge, Fog and Cloud infrastructure. Although there are a number of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-11-30 Shreshth Tuli , Redowan Mahmud , Shikhar Tuli , Rajkumar Buyya

Distributed stateful stream processing enables the deployment and execution of large scale continuous computations in the cloud, targeting both low latency and high throughput. One of the most fundamental challenges of this paradigm is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-06-30 Paris Carbone , Gyula Fóra , Stephan Ewen , Seif Haridi , Kostas Tzoumas

Middleboxes are special network devices that perform various functions such as enabling security and efficiency. SDN-based routing approaches in networks with middleboxes need to address resource constraints, such as memory in the switches…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-04-09 Andrey Gushchin , Anwar Walid , Ao Tang

This paper evaluates new security threats due to the processor frontend in modern Intel processors. The root causes of the security threats are the multiple paths in the processor frontend that the micro-operations can take: through the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Shuwen Deng , Bowen Huang , Jakub Szefer

The increasing availability of cloud computing and scientific super computers brings great potential for making R accessible through public or shared resources. This allows us to efficiently run code requiring lots of cycles and memory, or…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-02-05 Jeroen Ooms

Existing cellular networks suffer from inflexible and expensive equipment, and complex control-plane protocols. To address these challenges, we present SoftCell, a scalable architecture for supporting fine-grained policies for mobile…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-05-16 Xin Jin , Li Erran Li , Laurent Vanbever , Jennifer Rexford

For the modeling, design and planning of future energy transmission networks, it is vital for stakeholders to access faithful and useful power flow data, while provably maintaining the privacy of business confidentiality of service…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-03-29 David Smith , Frederik Geth , Elliott Vercoe , Andrew Feutrill , Ming Ding , Jonathan Chan , James Foster , Thierry Rakotoarivelo

Modern microgrids depend on distributed sensing and communication interfaces, making them increasingly vulnerable to cyber physical disturbances that threaten operational continuity and equipment safety. In this work, a complete virtual…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-27 Osasumwen Cedric Ogiesoba-Eguakun , Suman Rath

Autonomous driving and V2X technologies have developed rapidly in the past decade, leading to improved safety and efficiency in modern transportation. These systems interact with extensive networks of vehicles, roadside infrastructure, and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Joshua Lee , Ali Arastehfard , Weiran Liu , Xuegang Ban , Yuan Hong

Graph processing systems are essential for analyzing large-scale data with complex relationships, yet most existing frameworks rely on statically provisioned clusters, resulting in poor elasticity and inefficient resource utilization under…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Chen Zhao , Parsa Poorsistani , Mohammad Goudarzi , Tawfiq Islam , Adel N. Toosi

Network Function Virtualization (NFV) promises the benefits of reduced infrastructure, personnel, and management costs by outsourcing network middleboxes to the public or private cloud. Unfortunately, running network functions in the cloud…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-02-05 Dmitrii Kuvaiskii , Somnath Chakrabarti , Mona Vij

BlockChain (BC) has attracted tremendous attention due to its immutable nature and the associated security and privacy benefits. BC has the potential to overcome security and privacy challenges of Internet of Things (IoT). However, BC is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Ali Dorri , Salil S. Kanhere , Raja Jurdak , Praveen Gauravaram

Increasing data center network speed coupled with application requirements for high throughput and low latencies have raised the efficiency bar for network stacks. To reduce substantial kernel overhead in network processing, recent…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2023-03-02 Yihan Yang , Zhuobin Huang , Antoine Kaufmann , Jialin Li

The possibility to offload, via a platform-agnostic specification, the execution of (some/part of the) control functions down to the switch and operate them at wire speed based on packet level events, would yield significant benefits in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-09-02 Giuseppe Bianchi , Marco Bonola , Antonio Capone , Carmelo Cascone , Salvatore Pontarelli

Many reasons make NFV an attractive paradigm for IT security: lowers costs, agile operations and better isolation as well as fast security updates, improved incident responses and better level of automation. On the other side, the network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-06-26 Pier Luigi Ventre , Alberto Caponi , Giuseppe Siracusano , Davide Palmisano , Stefano Salsano , Marco Bonola , Giuseppe Bianchi

With the alarming rate of security advisories and privacy concerns on connected devices, there is an urgent need for strong isolation guarantees in resource-constrained devices that demand very lightweight solutions. However, the status quo…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2020-04-13 Zahra Tarkhani , Anil Madhavapeddy

Metaverse is a living space and cyberspace that realizes the process of virtualizing and digitizing the real world. It integrates a plethora of existing technologies with the goal of being able to map the real world, even beyond the real…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Zefeng Chen , Jiayang Wu , Wensheng Gan , Zhenlian Qi

Scene text detection is an important step of scene text recognition system and also a challenging problem. Different from general object detection, the main challenges of scene text detection lie on arbitrary orientations, small sizes, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-30 Minghui Liao , Baoguang Shi , Xiang Bai

The once mythological 51% attack has moved beyond the hypothetical and now poses a legitimate widespread threat to blockchain technology. Current blockchains provide inferior throughput capacity when compared to that of centralized systems,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Minjun Kim , Sina Falaki

Recent large language models (LLMs) advancements sparked a growing research interest in tool assisted LLMs solving real-world challenges, which calls for comprehensive evaluation of tool-use capabilities. While previous works focused on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Jiarui Lu , Thomas Holleis , Yizhe Zhang , Bernhard Aumayer , Feng Nan , Felix Bai , Shuang Ma , Shen Ma , Mengyu Li , Guoli Yin , Zirui Wang , Ruoming Pang