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NiPS3 is an exfoliable van-der-Waals intralayer antiferromagnet with zigzag-type spin arrangement. It is distinct from other TMPS3 (TM: transition metal) materials by optical excitations into a strongly correlated state that is tied to the…

NiPS3 is a Van der Waals antiferromagnet that has been found to display spin-charge and spin-phonon coupling in its antiferromagnetically ordered state below TN = 155 K. Here, we study high-quality crystals of site-diluted Ni1-xZnxPS3 (0 <…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-26 Nashra Pistawala , Ankit Kumar , Devesh Negi , Dibyata Rout , Luminita Harnagea , Surajit Saha , Surjeet Singh

Two-dimensional antiferromagnets are promising materials for spintronics. The van der Waals antiferromagnet NiPS$_3$ has attracted extensive interest due to its ultra-narrow exciton feature which is closely linked with the magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-09 Jacob A. Warshauer , Huyongqing Chen , Qishuo Tan , Jing Tang , Xi Ling , Wanzheng Hu

The electronic structure of high-quality van der Waals NiPS$_3$ crystals was studied using near-edge x-ray absorption spectroscopy (NEXAFS) and resonant photoelectron spectroscopy (ResPES) in combination with density functional theory (DFT)…

The van der Waals bonded transition metal phosphorous trichalcogenides FePS$_3$, NiPS$_3$ and MnPS$_3$ have recently attracted renewed attention due to the possibility of exfoliating them into their monolayers. Although the three compounds…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-24 Thomas Olsen

Nickel phosphorus trisulfide (NiPS3), a van der Waals (vdW) 2D antiferromagnet, has captivated enormous attention for its intriguing physics in recent years. However, despite its fundamental importance in physics of magnetism and promising…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-17 Qishuo Tan , Connor A. Occhialini , Hongze Gao , Jiaruo Li , Hikari Kitadai , Riccardo Comin , Xi Ling

Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering (RIXS) was used to measure the local electronic structure in few-layer exfoliated flakes of the van der Waals antiferromagnet NiPS$_3$. The resulting spectra show a systematic softening and broadening of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-09 M. F. DiScala , D. Staros , A. de la Torre , A. Lopez , D. Wong , C. Schulz , M. Bartkowiak , B. Rubenstein , K. W. Plumb

This study presents a comprehensive analysis of the band structure in NiPS$_3$, a van der Waals layered antiferromagnet, utilizing high-resolution synchrotron-based angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and corroborative density…

We study the thickness dependence of the electronic, magnetic, and optical properties of a NiPS$_3$ thin film, an antiferromagnetic charge-transfer insulator. Utilizing state-of-the-art advanced density functionals, we find the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-26 Christopher Lane , Jian-Xin Zhu

Layered magnetic materials potentially hold the key to future applications based on optical control and manipulation of magnetism. NiPS3, a prototype member of this family, is antiferromagnetic below 155 K and exhibits sharp…

Single layers of transition-metal thiophosphates (2D-TMPS$_{3}$) van der Waals magnets are an ideal platform for studying antiferromagnetic interactions in two dimensions. However, the magnetic coupling mechanism between two or more…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-18 Andrea León , Beatriz Costa , Thomas Heine , Thomas Brumme

Neutron spectroscopy measurements have been performed on single crystals of the antiferromagnetic van der Waals compound NiPS$_3$. Linear spin wave theory using a Heisenberg Hamiltonian with single-ion anisotropies has been applied to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-19 A. R. Wildes , J. R. Stewart , M. D. Le , R. A. Ewings , K. C. Rule , G. Deng , K. Anand

The emerging magnetic van der Waals (vdW) materials provide a platform for exploring novel physics regarding magnetism in low dimensions and developing ultrathin spintronic applications. Here, we investigate the ultrafast dynamics of…

Magnetic 2D materials enable novel tuning options of magnetism. As an example, the van der Waals material FePS3, a zigzag-type intralayer antiferromagnet, exhibits very strong magnetoelastic coupling due to the different bond lengths along…

Two-dimensional antiferromagnetism has long attracted significant interest in many areas of condensed matter physics, but only recently has experimental exploration become feasible due to the isolation of van der Waals antiferromagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-21 Cheol-Yeon Cheon , Volodymyr Multian , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Alberto F. Morpurgo , Dmitry Lebedev

Optical magneto-spectroscopy methods (Raman scattering, far-infrared transmission, and photoluminescence) have been applied to investigate the properties of the NiPS3 semiconducting antiferromagnet. The fundamental magnon gap excitation in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 Dipankar Jana , P. Kapuscinski , I. Mohelsky , D. Vaclavkova , I. Breslavetz , M. Orlita , C. Faugeras , M. Potemski

The layered van der Waals trichalcogenide NiPS3 has attracted widespread attention due to its unique optical, magnetic, and electronic properties. The complexity of NiPS3 itself, however, has also led to ongoing debates regarding its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-03 Yifeng Cao , Nicholas Russo , Qishuo Tan , Xi Ling , Jinghua Guo , Yi-de Chuang , Kevin E. Smith

Van der Waals materials provide a versatile toolbox for the emergence of new quantum phenomena and the fabrication of functional heterostructures. Among them, the trihalide VI3 stands out for its unique magnetic and structural landscape.…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-07 A. De Vita , R. Sant , V. Polewczyk , G. van der Laan , N. B. Brookes , T. Kong , R. J. Cava , G. Rossi , G. Vinai , G. Panaccione

Strong coupling between light and elementary excitations is emerging as a powerful tool to engineer the properties of solid-state systems. Spin-correlated excitations that couple strongly to optical cavities promise control over collective…

Lamellar structures of transition metal phosphorus trisulfides possess strong intralayer bonding, albeit adjacent layers are held by weak van der Waals interactions. Those compounds received enormous interest due to their unique combination…

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