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The metastable lifetime of the square-lattice and simple-cubic-lattice kinetic Ising models are studied in the low-temperature limit. The simulations are performed using Monte Carlo with Absorbing Markov Chain algorithms to simulate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark A. Novotny

Many existing mortality models follow the framework of classical factor models, such as the Lee-Carter model and its variants. Latent common factors in factor models are defined as time-related mortality indices (such as $\kappa_t$ in the…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-02-04 Lingyu He , Fei Huang , Jianjie Shi , Yanrong Yang

By reducing core body temperature, T_c, induced hypothermia is a therapeutic tool to prevent brain damage resulting from physical trauma. However, all physiological systems begin to slow down due to hypothermia that in turn can result in…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-10-11 Shahedul A Khan , Grace S Chiu , Joel A Dubin

Accelerated degradation tests are used to provide accurate estimation of lifetime properties of highly reliable products within a relatively short testing time. There data from particular tests at high levels of stress (e.\,g.\ temperature,…

Applications · Statistics 2021-10-13 Helmi Shat , Rainer Schwabe

Measuring the lifetime of fluorescent emitters by time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) is a routine procedure in many research areas spanning from nanophotonics to biology. The precision of such measurement depends on the number…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-07-18 Dorian Bouchet , Valentina Krachmalnicoff , Ignacio Izeddin

In this research, we develop machine learning models to predict future sensor readings of a waste-to-fuel plant, which would enable proactive control of the plant's operations. We developed models that predict sensor readings for 30 and 60…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Bor Brecelj , Beno Šircelj , Jože M. Rožanec , Blaž Fortuna , Dunja Mladenić

Low voltage (LV) distribution transformers face accelerating demand growth while replacement lead times and costs continue to rise, making improved utilisation of existing assets essential. Static and conservative protection devices (PDs)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-13 Scott Angus , Jethro Browell , David Greenwood , Matthew Deakin

An innovative and accurate dynamic Compact Thermal Model extraction method is proposed for multi-chip power electronics systems. It accounts for thermal coupling between multiple heat sources. Transient electro-thermal coupling can easily…

General Physics · Physics 2008-01-08 W. Habra , P. Tounsi , F. Madrid , P. Dupuy , C. Barbot , J. -M. Dorkel

This paper addresses the use of smart-home sensor streams for continuous prediction of energy loads of individual households which participate as an agent in local markets. We introduces a new device level energy consumption dataset…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-08-16 Christoph Doblander , Martin Strohbach , Holger Ziekow , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

Decisions in agriculture are frequently based on weather. With an increase in the availability and affordability of off-the-shelf weather stations, farmers able to acquire localised weather information. However, with uncertainty in the…

This paper describes a pattern recognition approach aiming to estimate fuel cell duration time from electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements. It consists in first extracting features from both real and imaginary parts of the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2013-12-30 Raïssa Onanena , Faicel Chamroukhi , Latifa Oukhellou , Denis Candusso , Patrice Aknin , Daniel Hissel

One of the main concerns for power electronic engineers regarding capacitors is to predict their remaining lifetime in order to anticipate costly failures or system unavailability. This may be achieved using a Weibull statistical law…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-07-07 R. Gallay

Fine-grained runtime power management techniques could be promising solutions for power reduction. Therefore, it is essential to establish accurate power monitoring schemes to obtain dynamic power variation in a short period (i.e., tens or…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-09-04 Zhe Lin , Wei Zhang , Sharad Sinha

Power transformers are an important component of a nuclear power plant (NPP). Currently, the NPP operates a lot of power transformers with extended service life, which exceeds the designated 25 years. Due to the extension of the service…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Iurii Katser , Dmitriy Raspopov , Vyacheslav Kozitsin , Maxim Mezhov

Degradation data are considered for assessing reliability in highly reliable systems. The usual assumption is that degradation units come from a homogeneous population. But in presence of high variability in the manufacturing process, this…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-01-15 Barin Karmakar , Biswabrata Pradhan

Charge-exchange injection by means of carbon foils is a widely used method in accelerators. This paper discusses two critical issues concerning the use of carbon foils: efficiency and lifetime. An energy scaling of stripping efficiency was…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Weiren Chou , Mikhail Kostin , Zhijing Tang

We are concerned with maximizing the lifetime of a data-gathering wireless sensor network consisting of set of nodes directly communicating with a base-station. We model this scenario as the m-message interactive communication between…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Samar Agnihotri , Pavan Nuggehalli

This work establishes a closed-form analysis for two-dimensional transient heat transfer in an absorber plate based on the thermal wave model when the collector starts to work. The method of separation of variables is employed to determine…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-19 Rahul Roy , Balaram Kundu

In this paper, in an attempt to improve power grid resilience, a machine learning model is proposed to predictively estimate the component states in response to extreme events. The proposed model is based on a multi-dimensional Support…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-02-19 Rozhin Eskandarpour , Amin Khodaei , Ali Arab

Vehicle acceleration and deceleration maneuvers at traffic signals results in significant fuel and energy consumption levels. Green light optimal speed advisory systems require reliable estimates of signal switching times to improve vehicle…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-19 Seifeldeen Eteifa , Hesham A. Rakha , Hoda Eldardiry