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By using the stellar evolution code MESA we show that most of the hydrogen recombination energy that is released as the envelope expands during a regular common envelope evolution (CEE), namely, the initial dynamical phase or plunge-in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 Noam Soker , Aldana Grichener , Efrat Sabach

We calculate the outward energy transport time by convection and photon diffusion in an inflated common envelope and find this time to be shorter than the envelope expansion time. We conclude therefore that most of the hydrogen…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-16 Aldana Grichener , Efrat Sabach , Noam Soker

In this Letter we discuss what happens to hydrogen recombination energy that is released during regular common envelope (CE) events, as opposed to self-regulated CE events. We show that the amount of recombination energy that can be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 Natalia Ivanova

The energy budget in common-envelope events (CEEs) is not well understood, with substantial uncertainty even over to what extent the recombination energy stored in ionised hydrogen and helium might be used to help envelope ejection. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 N. Ivanova , S. Justham , Ph. Podsiadlowski

We perform 3D hydrodynamical simulations of a common-envelope event involving a 12 solar mass red supergiant donor. Massive stars are expected to be qualitatively different from low-mass stars as their envelopes have significant support…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-13 Mike Y. M. Lau , Ryosuke Hirai , Miguel González-Bolívar , Daniel J. Price , Orsola De Marco , Ilya Mandel

The formation pathways for gravitational-wave merger sources are predicted to include common envelope (CE) evolution. Observations of high-mass post-common envelope binaries suggest that energy transfer to the envelope during the CE phase…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-31 E. C. Wilson , J. Nordhaus

Common-envelope evolution (CEE) is the short-lived phase in the life of an interacting binary-system during which two stars orbit inside a single shared envelope. Such evolution is thought to lead to the inspiral of the binary, the ejection…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Hila Glanz , Hagai B. Perets

We propose a scenario where a companion that is about to exit a common envelope evolution (CEE) with a giant star accretes mass from the remaining envelope outside its deep orbit and launches jets that facilitate the removal of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-06 Noam Soker

The role of recombination during a common-envelope event has been long debated. Many studies have argued that much of hydrogen recombination energy, which is radiated in relatively cool and optically-thin layers, might not thermalise in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 Mike Y. M. Lau , Ryosuke Hirai , Daniel J. Price , Ilya Mandel

We present 3D radiation hydrodynamics simulations of common-envelope (CE) evolution involving a 12 solar mass red supergiant donor and a 3 solar mass companion. Existing 3D simulations are predominantly adiabatic, focusing strongly on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-23 Mike Y. M. Lau , Ryosuke Hirai , Daniel J. Price , Ilya Mandel , Matthew R. Bate

We find that the convective motion in the envelopes of red supergiant (RSG) stars supplies a non-negligible stochastic angular momentum to the mass that a secondary star accretes in a common envelope evolution (CEE), such that jets that the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-08 Noam Dori , Ealeal Bear , Noam Soker

During the common envelope binary interaction, the expanding layers of the gaseous common envelope recombine and the resulting recombination energy has been suggested as a contributing factor to the ejection of the envelope. In this paper…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-22 Thomas Reichardt , Orsola De Marco , Roberto Iaconi , Daniel Price

We suggest that the vigorous core convection during core helium flash on the tip of the red giant branch (RGB) of low mass stars excites waves that carry energy to the envelope and inflate it for few years to increase the number of extreme…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-17 Stanislav Fainer , Ealeal Bear , Noam Soker

We conduct one-dimensional stellar evolution simulations of red supergiant (RSG) stars that mimic common envelope evolution (CEE) and find that the inner boundary of the envelope convective zone moves into the initial envelope radiative…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-14 Tamar Cohen , Noam Soker

I find the common envelope (CE) energy formalism, the CE \alpha-prescription, to be inadequate to predict the final orbital separation of the CE evolution in massive envelopes. I find that when the orbital separation decreases to ~10 times…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Noam Soker

Common envelope evolution (CEE) occurs in some binary systems involving asymptotic giant branch (AGB) or red giant branch (RGB) stars, and understanding this process is crucial for understanding the origins of various transient phenomena.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 Luke Chamandy , Adam Frank , Eric G. Blackman , Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback , Baowei Liu , Yisheng Tu , Jason Nordhaus , Zhuo Chen , Bo Peng

Common envelope evolution (CEE) physics plays a fundamental role in the formation of binary systems, such as mergering stellar gravitational wave sources, pulsar binaries and type Ia supernovae. A precisely constrained CEE has become more…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-18 Hongwei Ge , Christopher A Tout , Xuefei Chen , Matthias U Kruckow , Hailiang Chen , Dengkai Jiang , Zhenwei Li , Zhengwei Liu , Zhanwen Han

We outline the methodology of simulating common envelope evolution (CEE) with the moving-mesh code MANGA. We extend MANGA to include multiple time-steps. This provides substantial speedups for problems with large dynamic range. We describe…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-15 Logan J. Prust , Philip Chang

We analyze a 3D hydrodynamic simulation of common envelope evolution to understand how energy is transferred between various forms and whether theory and simulation are mutually consistent given the setup. Virtually all of the envelope…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-10 Luke Chamandy , Yisheng Tu , Eric G. Blackman , Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback , Adam Frank , Baowei Liu , Jason Nordhaus

We conduct three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations, and show that when a secondary star launches jets while performing spiral-in motion into the envelope of a giant star, the envelope is inflated, some mass is ejected by the jets, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-03 Sagiv Shiber , Noam Soker
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