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Related papers: Dynamical Clockwork Axions

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We study a class of gauge groups that can automatically yield a perturbatively exact Peccei-Quinn symmetry, and we outline a model in which the axion quality problem is solved at all operator dimensions. Gauge groups belonging to this class…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Luc Darmé , Enrico Nardi

Conventionally, the strong-$CP$ problem is assumed to be a naturalness puzzle, with the axion solution sometimes viewed as an ad hoc fix. Gravity is either ignored or taken as a threat for the global Peccei-Quinn symmetry. We explain that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-29 Gia Dvali

Pecci-Quinn (PQ) symmetry breaking by perturbative dynamics would suffer from a hierarchy problem, just like the electroweak symmetry breaking in the standard model. The dynamics of the axion, associated with the PQ symmetry breaking, would…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-10 Hiroyuki Ishida , Shinya Matsuzaki , Xiao-Chang Peng

We discuss a possibility that a superconformal dynamics induces the emergence of a global $U(1)_{\rm PQ}$ symmetry to solve the strong CP problem through the axion. Fields spontaneously breaking the $U(1)_{\rm PQ}$ symmetry couple to new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-01 Yuichiro Nakai , Motoo Suzuki

We consider a dark sector model containing stable fermions charged under an unbroken $U(1)$ gauge interaction, with a massless dark photon as force carrier, and interacting with ordinary matter via scalar messengers. We study its early…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-14 Jan Tristram Acuña , Marco Fabbrichesi , Piero Ullio

We analyze the impact of the $\theta$-angle and axion dynamics for two-color (in fact any $Sp(2N)$) QCD at nonzero baryon charge and as a function of the number of matter fields on the vacuum properties, the pattern of chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Jahmall Bersini , Alessandra D'Alise , Francesco Sannino , Matías Torres

We investigate the dynamical behaviour of a general class of interacting models in the dark sector in which the phenomenological coupling between cold dark matter and dark energy is a power law of the cosmic scale factor. From numerical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-04 F. E. M. Costa , A. O. Ribeiro , F. Roig

Clockwork models can explain the flavor hierarchies in the Standard Model quark and lepton spectrum. We construct supersymmetric versions of such flavor clockwork models. The zero modes of the clockwork are identified with the fermions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Sri Aditya Gadam

A QCD axion with a time-dependent decay constant has been known to be able to accommodate high-scale inflation without producing topological defects or too large isocurvature perturbations on CMB scales. We point out that a dynamical decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-29 Takeshi Kobayashi , Fuminobu Takahashi

We present a new mechanism to deplete the energy density of the QCD axion, making decay constants as high as $f_a \simeq 10^{17}\,\rm{GeV}$ viable for generic initial conditions. In our setup, the axion couples to a massless dark photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Prateek Agrawal , Gustavo Marques-Tavares , Wei Xue

The cosmological applications of atomic clocks so far have been limited to searches of the uniform-in-time drift of fundamental constants. In this paper, we point out that a transient in time change of fundamental constants can be induced…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-12-09 A. Derevianko , M. Pospelov

We consider QCD axion models where the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is badly broken by a larger amount in the past than in the present, in order to avoid the axion isocurvature problem. Specifically we study supersymmetric axion models where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-12 Fuminobu Takahashi , Masaki Yamada

The goal of this work is to find the simplest UV completions of Accidental Composite Dark Matter models that can dynamically generate an asymmetry for the Dark Matter candidate, the lightest dark baryon, and simultaneously annihilate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-19 Salvatore Bottaro , Marco Costa , Oleg Popov

We use supersymmetric chiral dynamics perturbed by anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking to obtain a high-quality, composite axion that solves the strong CP problem. The strong dynamics arises from a supersymmetric SU(10) chiral gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-01 T. Gherghetta , H. Murayama , B. Noether , P. Quílez

We consider the gauged $U(1)$ clockwork theory with a product of multiple gauge groups and discuss the continuum limit of the theory to a massless gauged $U(1)$ with linear dilaton background in five dimensions. The localization of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-01 Hyun Min Lee

A local flavour symmetry acting on the quarks of the Standard Model can automatically give rise to an accidental global $U(1)$ which remains preserved from sources of explicit breaking up to a large operator dimension, while it gets…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Luc Darmé , Enrico Nardi , Clemente Smarra

The equations of electrodynamics are altered in the presence of a classical coherent axion dark matter background field, changing the dispersion relation for electromagnetic waves. Careful measurements of the frequency stability in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-30 Lawrence M. Krauss

Assuming that naturalness should be modified by ignoring quadratic divergences, we propose a simple extension of the Standard Model where the weak scale is dynamically generated together with an automatically stable vector. Identifying it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-02 Thomas Hambye , Alessandro Strumia

We investigate basic consequences of the assumption that the mass scale of the perturbative sector responsible for the spontaneous symmetry breaking is generated dynamically in a theory with a large UV scale. It is assumed that in addition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Zygmunt Lalak

Various theoretical and experimental considerations motivate models with high scale supersymmetry breaking. While such models may be difficult to test in colliders, we propose looking for signatures at much lower energies. We show that a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-23 Brian Henning , John Kehayias , Hitoshi Murayama , David Pinner , Tsutomu T. Yanagida