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Let L_U = -Delta+U be a Schr\"odinger operator on R^d, where U\in L^1_{loc}(R^d) is a non-negative potential and d\geq 3. The Hardy space H^1(L_U) is defined in terms of the maximal function for the semigroup K_{t,U} = exp(-t L_U), namely…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-17 Marcin Preisner

We establish the area formula for change-of-variable mappings in the Sobolev space $W^{k,p}_{\text{loc}}$. Our approach relies on constructing Lipschitz approximations of Sobolev functions that agree with the original functions outside a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Paz Hashash

Let $\mathcal{L}$ be the Schr\"odinger operator with potential $V$, that is, $\mathcal L=-\Delta+V$, where it is assumed that $V$ satisfies a reverse H\"older inequality. We consider weighted Morrey-Campanato spaces $BMO_{\mathcal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Víctor Almeida , Jorge Betancor , Juan C. Fariña , Lourdes Rodríguez-Mesa

Let $(X,d,\mu)$ be a metric measure space. For $\emptyset\neq R\subseteq (0,\infty)$ consider the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator $$ M_R f(x) \stackrel{\mathrm{def}}{=} \sup_{r \in R} \frac{1}{\mu(B(x,r))} \int_{B(x,r)} |f| d\mu.$$ We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-12-09 Assaf Naor , Terence Tao

For every cube $Q \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ we let $X_Q$ be a quasi-Banach function space over $Q$ such that $\|\chi_Q\|_{X_Q} \simeq 1$, and for $X= \{X_Q\}$ define \begin{align*} \|f\|_{\mathrm{BMO}_X} &:=\sup_Q…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Andrei K. Lerner , Emiel Lorist , Sheldy Ombrosi

We prove interpolation estimates between Morrey-Campanato spaces and Sobolev spaces. These estimates give in particular concentration-compactness inequalities in the translation-invariant and in the translation- and dilation-invariant case.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Jean Van Schaftingen

We study boundedness, optimality and attainability of Trudinger-Moser type maximization problems in the radial and the subcritical homogeneous Sobolev spaces $\dot{W}^{1,p}_{0, \text{rad}}(B_R^N)\,(p<N)$. Our results give a revision of an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Masahiro Ikeda , Megumi Sano , Koichi Taniguchi

We study integration over functions on superspaces. These functions are invariant under a transformation which maps the whole superspace onto the part of the superspace which only comprises purely commuting variables. We get a compact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-02-05 Mario Kieburg , Heiner Kohler , Thomas Guhr

We introduce Bourgain-Morrey-Lorentz spaces and give a description of the predual of Bourgain-Morrey-Lorentz spaces via the block spaces. As an application of duality, we obtain the boundedness of Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator, sharp…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Tengfei Bai , Pengfei Guo , Jingshi Xu

By replacing two of the bosonic scalar superfields of the N=2 string with fermionic scalar superfields (which shifts $d_{critical}$ from (2,2) to (9,1)), a quadratic action for the ten-dimensional Green-Schwarz superstring is obtained.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nathan Berkovits

In this paper we prove refined first-order interpolation inequalities for periodic functions and give applications to various refinements of the Carlson--Landau-type inequalities and to magnetic Schrodinger operators. We also obtain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-06 Alexei Ilyin , Ari Laptev , Michael Loss , Sergey Zelik

We provide a new short proof of the following fact, first proved by one of us in 1998: If two Weyl-Titchmarsh m-functions, $m_j(z)$, of two Schr\"odinger operators $H_j = -\f{d^2}{dx^2} + q_j$, j=1,2 in $L^2 ((0,R))$, $0<R\leq \infty$, are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-31 F. Gesztesy , B. Simon

We investigate the operator-theoretic property of strict singularity for optimal Sobolev embeddings within the general framework of rearrangement-invariant function spaces (r.i. spaces). More specifically, we focus on studying the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Jan Lang , Zdeněk Mihula

In this paper, the boundedness properties of commutators generated by $b$ and intrinsic square functions in the endpoint case are discussed, where $b\in BMO(\mathbb R^n)$. We first establish the weighted weak $L\log L$-type estimates for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Hua Wang

We study sequences of nonlocal quadratic forms and function spaces that are related to Markov jump processes in bounded domains with a Lipschitz boundary. Our aim is to show the convergence of these forms to local quadratic forms of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Guy Fabrice Foghem Gounoue , Moritz Kassmann , Paul Voigt

We consider the commutators $[b,T]$ and $[b,I_{\rho}]$ on Orlicz-Morrey spaces, where $T$ is a Calder\'on-Zygmund operator, $I_{\rho}$ is a generalized fractional integral operator and $b$ is a function in generalized Campanato spaces. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-02 Minglei Shi , Ryutaro Arai , Eiichi Nakai

Let $(\mathcal{X},d,\mu)$ be a doubling metric measure space in the sense of R. R. Coifman and G. Weiss, $L$ a non-negative self-adjoint operator on $L^2(\mathcal{X})$ satisfying the Davies--Gaffney estimate, and $X(\mathcal{X})$ a ball…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Xiaosheng Lin , Dachun Yang , Sibei Yang , Wen Yuan

Given a uniform, frustration-free family of local Lindbladians defined on a quantum lattice spin system in any spatial dimension, we prove a strong exponential convergence in relative entropy of the system to equilibrium under a condition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-04 Ángela Capel , Cambyse Rouzé , Daniel Stilck França

Let ${\mathcal M}$ be a semifinite von Neumann algebra with a faithful semifinite normal trace $\tau$. We show that the symmetrically $\Delta$-normed operator space $E({\mathcal M},\tau)$ corresponding to an arbitrary symmetrically…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-18 J. Huang , F. Sukochev

We study the regularity of the bilinear maximal operator when applied to Sobolev functions, proving that it maps $W^{1,p}(\mathbb{R}) \times W^{1,q}(\mathbb{R}) \to W^{1,r}(\mathbb{R})$ with $1 <p,q < \infty$ and $r\geq 1$, boundedly and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-06-06 Emanuel Carneiro , Diego Moreira