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The mechanosensitivity of cells, which determines how they are able to respond to mechanical signals received from their environment, is crucial for the functioning of all biological systems. In experiments, cells placed on cyclically…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-01-17 John J. Molina , Ryoichi Yamamoto

During cell division, the spindle generates force to move chromosomes. In mammals, microtubule bundles called kinetochore-fibers (k-fibers) attach to and segregate chromosomes. To do so, k-fibers must be robustly anchored to the dynamic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-04-12 Pooja Suresh , Vahe Galstyan , Rob Phillips , Sophie Dumont

The physical nature of doped Mott-insulator has been intensively studied for more than three decades. It is well known that the single band Hubbard model or $t$-$J$ model on the bipartite lattice is the simplest model to describe a doped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-09 Jian-Jian Miao , Zheng-Yuan Yue , Hao Zhang , Wei-Qiang Chen , Zheng-Cheng Gu

Motivated by the physics of spin-orbital liquids, we study a model of interacting Dirac fermions on a bilayer honeycomb lattice at half filling, featuring an explicit global SO(3)$\times$U(1) symmetry. Using large-scale auxiliary-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-25 Zi Hong Liu , Matthias Vojta , Fakher F. Assaad , Lukas Janssen

Stochastic Analytic Continuation (SAC) of Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) imaginary-time correlation function data is a valuable tool in connecting many-body models to experimentally measurable dynamic response functions. Recent developments of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-26 Gabe Schumm , Sibin Yang , Anders W. Sandvik

It is possible that there are post-translational circadian oscillators that continue functioning in the absence of negative feedback transcriptional repression in many cell types from diverse organisms. Apart from the KaiABC system from…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-24 Mark Byrne

A central goal of synthetic biology is the design of molecular controllers that can manipulate the dynamics of intracellular networks in a stable and accurate manner. To address the fact that detailed knowledge about intracellular networks…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2021-05-04 Tomislav Plesa , Alex Dack , Thomas E. Ouldridge

Cellular scale decision making is modulated by the dynamics of signalling molecules and their diffusive trajectories from a source to small absorbing sites on the cellular surface. Diffusive capture problems are computationally challenging…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Alan E. Lindsay , Andrew J. Bernoff

The mechanical properties of PC12 living cells have been studied at the nanoscale with a Force Feedback Microscope using two experimental approaches. Firstly, the local mechanical impedance of the cell membrane has been mapped…

During cell division, sister chromatids are segregated by the mitotic spindle, a bipolar assembly of interdigitating antiparallel polar filaments called microtubules. Establishing a stable overlap region is essential for maintenance of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-09-16 D. Johann , D. Goswami , K. Kruse

Spike time response curves (STRC's) are used to study the influence of synaptic stimuli on the firing times of a neuron oscillator without the assumption of weak coupling. They allow us to approximate the dynamics of synchronous state in…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-04-24 Sachin S. Talathi , Dong-Uk Hwang , Abraham Miliotis , Paul R. Carney , William L. Ditto

A growing body of work underlines striking similarities between biological neural networks and recurrent, binary neural networks. A relatively smaller body of work, however, discusses similarities between learning dynamics employed in deep…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-22 Jacques Kaiser , Hesham Mostafa , Emre Neftci

The vibro-impact capsule system is a self-propelled mechanism that has abundant coexisting attractors and moves rectilinearly under periodic excitation when overcoming environmental resistance. In this paper, we study the control of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-12 Zhi Zhang , Joseph Páez Chávez , Jan Sieber , Yang Liu

In this paper, we investigate saddle-node to saddle separatrix--loops that we term SNICeroclinic bifurcations. They are generic codimension-two bifurcations involving a heteroclinic loop between one non-hyperbolic and one hyperbolic saddle.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Kateryna Nechyporenko , Peter Ashwin , Krasimira Tsaneva-Atanasova

The growth of a tissue, which depends on cell-cell interactions and biologically relevant process such as cell division and apoptosis, is regulated by a mechanical feedback mechanism. We account for these effects in a minimal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-06 Sumit Sinha , Xin Li , Rajsekhar Das , D. Thirumalai

We propose a distributed implementation for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) backed by a massive multiple input multiple output (CF-mMIMO) architecture without cells. Distributed multi-antenna access points (APs) simultaneously…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-13 Mohamed Elfiatoure , Mohammadali Mohammadi , Hien Quoc Ngo , Hyundong Shin , Michail Matthaiou

One of the major challenges of bottom-up synthetic biology is rebuilding a minimal division machinery. The animal cell division apparatus is mechanically the simplest, in which an actin-based ring constricts the membrane, as compared to…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-07-15 Lucia Baldauf , Lennard van Buren , Federico Fanalista , Gijsje Hendrika Koenderink

During cell division paired (sister) chromosomes are observed to perform approximate saw-tooth oscillations across the cell mid-plane. Experimental data suggests that these oscillations are regulated through intersister tension. We propose…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-07-04 Nigel J. Burroughs , Andrew D. McAinsh

Feedback in sensory biochemical networks can give rise to bifurcations in cells' behavioral response. These bifurcations share many properties with thermodynamic critical points. Evidence suggests that biological systems may operate near…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-12-04 Michael Vennettilli , Amir Erez , Andrew Mugler

In open systems, i.e. systems operating in an environment that they cannot control and with components that may join or leave, behaviors can arise as side effects of intensive components interaction. Finding ways to understand and design…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-02-19 Yehia Abd Alrahman , Rocco De Nicola , Michele Loreti
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