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This paper is motivated by the complex blister patterns sometimes seen in thin elastic films on thick, compliant substrates. These patterns are often induced by an elastic misfit which compresses the film. Blistering permits the film to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Jacob Bedrossian , Robert V. Kohn

We introduce a model for hydrogen induced blister formation in nanometer thick thin films. The model assumes that molecular hydrogen gets trapped under a circular blister cap causing it to deflect elastically outward until a stable blister…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-20 R. A. J. M. van den Bos , V. Reshetniak , C. J. Lee , J. Benschop , F. Bijkerk

We study the mechanics of pressurized graphene membranes using an experimental configuration that allows the determination of the elasticity of graphene and the adhesion energy between a substrate and a graphene (or other two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Narasimha G. Boddeti , Steven P. Koenig , Rong Long , Jianliang Xiao , J. Scott Bunch , Martin L. Dunn

A new technique was developed for studying the mechanical behavior of nano-scale thin metal films on substrate is presented. The test structure was designed on a novel "paddle" cantilever beam specimens with dimensions as few hundred…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Chi-Jia Tong , Ming-Tzer Lin

The viscoelastic properties of thin polymeric films represent a central issue, especially for nanotechnological applications. In particular, it is highly relevant the dependence of viscoelasticity on the temperature. For polystyrene it is…

We consider a thin elastic sheet adhering to a stiff substrate by means of the surface tension of a thin liquid layer. Debonding is initiated by imposing a vertical displacement at the centre of the sheet and leads to the formation of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-17 J. Chopin , D. Vella , A. Boudaoud

Polymer glasses have numerous advantageous mechanical properties in comparison to other materials. One of the most useful is the high degree of toughness that can be achieved due to significant yield occurring in the material. Remarkably,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-22 Bekele J. Gurmessa , Andrew B. Croll

Nonlinear absorption of femtosecond laser pulses provides a unique opportunity to confine energy deposition in any medium to a region that is below the focal diameter of a pulse. Illumination of a polymer film through a transparent high…

Two-dimensional (2D) materials are considered for numerous applications in microelectronics, although several challenges remain when integrating them into functional devices. Weak adhesion is one of them, caused by their chemical inertness.…

We use experiments to study the dynamics of the healing of a blister, a localized bump in a thin elastic layer that is adhered to a soft substrate everywhere except at the bump. We create a blister by gently placing a glass cover slip on a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-04 Jonathan E. Longley , L. Mahadevan , Manoj K. Chaudhury

We study the interaction of two parallel rigid cylinders on the surface of a thin elastic film supported on a pool of liquid. The excess energy of the surface due to the curvature of the stretched film induces attraction of the cylinders…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-08-08 Aditi Chakrabarti , Manoj K. Chaudhury

A simple and predictive model is put forward explaining the experimentally observed substantial shift of the glass transition temperature, Tg, of sufficiently thin polymer films. It focuses on the limit of small molecular weight, where…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Stephan Herminghaus , Karin Jacobs , Ralf Seemann

Investigations of free-standing liquid films enjoy an increasing popularity due to their relevance for many fundamental and applied scientific problems. They constitute soap bubbles and foams, serve as membranes for gas transport or as…

From biological tissues to layers of paint, macroscopic non-porous materials with the capacity to swell when brought in contact with an appropriate solvent are ubiquitous. Here, we study experimentally and theoretically one of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-18 Merlin A. Etzold , George T. Fortune , Julien R. Landel , Stuart B. Dalziel

We propose a theoretical study for Si thin film thickness measurement that is based on incident low energy electron beam on the film and counting the transmitted/incident electron fraction. It estimates the thin film thickness distribution…

We present a novel experimental setup to investigate two-dimensional thermal convection in a freestanding thin liquid film. We develop a setup for the reproducible generation of freestanding thin liquid films. Such films can be produced in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-06-22 Michael Winkler , Markus Abel

Blisters are commonly observed when an adhesive sheet is carelessly deposited on a plate. Although such blisters are usually not desired for practical applications, we show through model experiments on angular blisters how material…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-11 Y. Aoyanagi , J. Hure , J. Bico , B. Roman

The TDCB test is an established method to determine the critical strain energy release rate of adhesives in mode I. Provided that the adherends stay elastic, that the adhesive layer is not too flexible and that inertia effects can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-15 Olaf Hesebeck , Udo Meyer , Andrea Sondag , Markus Brede

We have investigated the reduction of the glass transition temperature, $T_g$, for thin supported films of particularly small molecular weight ($M_W$ = 2 kg/mol) polystyrene, and found good agreement with earlier studies on larger…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-25 Ralf Seemann , Karin Jacobs , Stephan Herminghaus

Blisters, delaminated regions that form in multilayered structures under compressive stresses, are observed across a wide range of length scales, from two-dimensional materials to protective coatings and laminated composites. Far from being…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-23 Amit Kumar Pandey , Pei Ren-Sawyer , Sunghwan Jung , Teng Zhang , Anupam Pandey
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