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The Fredholm determinants of a special class of integral operators K supported on the union of m curve segments in the complex plane are shown to be the tau-functions of an isomonodromic family of meromorphic covariant derivative operators…

solv-int · Physics 2009-01-23 J. Harnad , Alexander R. Its

A powerful result of topological band theory is that nontrivial phases manifest obstructions to constructing localized Wannier functions. In Chern insulators, it is impossible to construct Wannier functions that respect translational…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-11 Todd Van Mechelen , Robert-Jan Slager , Sathwik Bharadwaj , Zubin Jacob

For a discrete group $\Gamma$ satisfying some finiteness conditions we give a Bredon projective resolution of the trivial module in terms of projective covers of the chain complex associated to certain posets of subgroups. We use this to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-27 Conchita Martínez-Pérez

A hallmark of certain topology, including the Chern number, is the obstruction to constructing exponentially localized Wannier functions in the bulk bands. Conversely, other types of topology do not necessarily impose Wannier obstructions.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-29 Ken Shiozaki , Daichi Nakamura , Kenji Shimomura , Masatoshi Sato , Kohei Kawabata

In the spirit of Bar Natan's construction of Khovanov homology, we give a categorification of the Vandermonde determinant. Given a sequence of positive integers $\vec{x}=(x_1,...,x_n)$, we construct a commutative diagram in the shape of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Alex Chandler

We generalize Roe's index theorem for graded generalized Dirac operators on amenable manifolds to multigraded elliptic uniform pseudodifferential operators. This generalization will follow as a corollary from a local index theorem that is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Alexander Engel

A locally conformally K\"ahler (lcK) manifold is a complex manifold $(M,J)$ together with a Hermitian metric $g$ which is conformal to a K\"ahler metric in the neighbourhood of each point. In this paper we obtain three classification…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Farid Madani , Andrei Moroianu , Mihaela Pilca

Euler-symmetric projective varieties are nondegenerate projective varieties admitting many C*-actions of Euler type. They are quasi-homogeneous and uniquely determined by their fundamental forms at a general point. We show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-24 Baohua Fu , Jun-Muk Hwang

We define the equivariant Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson class of a possibly singular algebraic variety with a group action over the complex number field (or a field of characteristic 0). In fact, we construct a natural transformation from the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Toru Ohmoto

We study a scheme M closely related to the set of pairs of n by n-matrices with rank 1 commutator. We show that M is a reduced complete intersection with n+1 irreducible components, which we describe. There is a distinguished Lagrangian…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wee Liang Gan , Victor Ginzburg

A rational linear combination of Chern numbers is an oriented diffeomorphism invariant of smooth complex projective varieties if and only if it is a linear combination of the Euler and Pontryagin numbers. In dimension at least three only…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-01 D. Kotschick

In this paper, we propose a modified Kudla-Rapoport conjecture for the Kr\"amer model of unitary Rapoport-Zink space at a ramified prime, which is a precise identity relating intersection numbers of special cycles to derivatives of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Qiao He , Yousheng Shi , Tonghai Yang

In this note we give a simple, model-independent construction of Chern classes as natural transformations from differential complex K-theory to differential integral cohomology. We verify the expected behaviour of these Chern classes with…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-07-16 Ulrich Bunke

We study the Euler characteristic of $\ell$-adic local systems on the moduli stack $\mathcal{A}_n$ of principally polarized abelian varieties of dimension $n$ associated to algebraic representations of $\mathbf{GSp}_{2n}$, as virtual…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Olivier Taïbi

The equivariant Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson (CSM) class and the equivariant Motivic Chern (MC) class are important characteristic classes of singular varieties in cohomology and K theory---and their theory overlaps with the theory of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-20 Richard Rimanyi

The set of the first Hilbert coefficients of parameter ideals relative to a module--its Chern coefficients--over a local Noetherian ring codes for considerable information about its structure--noteworthy properties such as that of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-04-03 Laura Ghezzi , Shiro Goto , Jooyoun Hong , Kazuho Ozeki , Tran Phuong , Wolmer Vasconcelos

For a singularity type $\eta$, let the $\eta$-avoiding number of an $n$-dimensional manifold $M$ be the lowest $k$ for which there is a map $M\to\mathbb{R}^{n+k}$ without $\eta$ type singular points. For instance, the case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-12 László M. Fehér , Ákos K. Matszangosz

Let $M^{2n}$ be a compact Riemannian manifold of non-positive (resp. negative) sectional curvature. We call $(M,J,\theta)$ a $d$(bounded) locally conformally K\"{a}hler manifold if the lifted Lee form $\tilde{\theta}$ on the universal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Teng Huang

Suppose $X$ is a smooth complex algebraic variety. A necessary condition for a complex topological vector bundle on $X$ (viewed as a complex manifold) to be algebraic is that all Chern classes must be algebraic cohomology classes, i.e., lie…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Aravind Asok , Jean Fasel , Michael J. Hopkins

Arithmetic duality theorems over a local field $k$ are delicate to prove if $\mathrm{char} k > 0$. In this case, the proofs often exploit topologies carried by the cohomology groups $H^n(k, G)$ for commutative finite type $k$-group schemes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-10 Kestutis Cesnavicius