English

A Categorification of the Vandermonde Determinant

Combinatorics 2018-11-28 v2 Geometric Topology

Abstract

In the spirit of Bar Natan's construction of Khovanov homology, we give a categorification of the Vandermonde determinant. Given a sequence of positive integers x=(x1,...,xn)\vec{x}=(x_1,...,x_n), we construct a commutative diagram in the shape of the Bruhat order on SnS_n whose nodes are colored smoothings of the 22-strand torus link T2,nT_{2,n}, and whose arrows are colored cobordisms. An application of a TQFT to this diagram yields a chain complex whose Euler characteristic is the Vandermonde determinant evaluated at x\vec{x}. A generalization to arbitrary link diagrams is given, producing categorifications of certain generalized Vandermonde determinants. We also address functoriality of this construction.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1811.08090,
  title  = {A Categorification of the Vandermonde Determinant},
  author = {Alex Chandler},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1811.08090},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

19 pages, 15 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T05:21:43.949Z