English
Related papers

Related papers: Analytical lower bounds for the size of elementary…

200 papers

Elementary trapping sets (ETSs) are the main culprits for the performance of LDPC codes in the error floor region. Due to the large quantity, complex structures, and computational difficulties of ETSs, how to eliminate dominant ETSs in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Haoran Xiong , Zicheng Ye , Huazi Zhang , Jun Wang , Ke Liu , Dawei Yin , Guanghui Wang , Guiying Yan , Zhiming Ma

One of the phenomena that influences significantly the performance of low-density parity-check codes is known as trapping sets. An $(a,b)$ elementary trapping set, or simply an ETS where $a$ is the size and $b$ is the number of degree-one…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-03-23 Farzane Amirzade , Mohammad-Reza Sadeghi

LDPC codes have attracted significant attention because of their superior performance close to the Shannon limit. Elementary trapping sets are the main cause of the error floor phenomenon in LDPC codes. We consider typical graphs related to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Ziyang Zhao , Haoran Xiong , Zicheng Ye , Guiying Yan

In this paper, we study the graphical structure of elementary trapping sets (ETS) of variable-regular low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes. ETSs are known to be the main cause of error floor in LDPC coding schemes. For the set of LDPC…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-08-07 Mehdi Karimi , Amir H. Banihashemi

One of the phenomena that causes high decoding failure rates is trapping sets. Characterization of $(a,b)$ elementary trapping sets (ETSs), their graphical properties and the lower bounds on their size in variable regular LDPC codes with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-08-17 Mohammad-Reza Sadeghi , Farzane Amirzade

Leafless elementary trapping sets (LETSs) are known to be the problematic structures in the error floor region of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes over the additive white Gaussian (AWGN) channel under iterative decoding algorithms.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-10-09 Ali Dehghan , Amir H. Banihashemi

In this paper, we propose a characterization of elementary trapping sets (ETSs) for irregular low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes. These sets are known to be the main culprits in the error floor region of such codes. The characterization…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-01 Yoones Hashemi , Amir H. Banihashemi

Cages, defined as regular graphs with minimum number of nodes for a given girth, are well-studied in graph theory. Trapping sets are graphical structures responsible for error floor of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes, and are well…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-10-09 Ali Dehghan , Amir H. Banihashemi

The relation between the girth and the guaranteed error correction capability of $\gamma$-left regular LDPC codes when decoded using the bit flipping (serial and parallel) algorithms is investigated. A lower bound on the size of variable…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Shashi Kiran Chilappagari , Dung Viet Nguyen , Bane Vasic , Michael W. Marcellin

Controlling small size trapping sets and short cycles can result in LDPC codes with large minimum distance $d_{\min}$. We prove that short cycles with a chord are the root of several trapping sets and eliminating these cycles increases…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Farzane Amirzade , Mohammad-Reza~Sadeghi , Daniel Panario

Elementary trapping sets (ETSs) are the main culprits of the performance of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes in the error floor region. Due to their large quantities and complex structures, ETSs are difficult to analyze. This paper…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Haoran Xiong , Guanghui Wang , Zhiming Ma , Guiying Yan

In this paper, we explore the design and analysis of regular bipartite graphs motivated by their application in low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes specifically with constrained girth and in the high-rate regime. We focus on the relation…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Sheida Rabeti , Mohsen Moradi , Hessam Mahdavifar

In this paper, we propose a characterization for non-elementary trapping sets (NETSs) of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes. The characterization is based on viewing a NETS as a hierarchy of embedded graphs starting from an ETS. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-09 Yoones Hashemi , Amir H. Banihashemi

We investigate the relation between the girth and the guaranteed error correction capability of $\gamma$-left regular LDPC codes when decoded using the bit flipping (serial and parallel) algorithms. A lower bound on the number of variable…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Shashi Kiran Chilappagari , Dung Viet Nguyen , Bane Vasic , Michael Marcellin

In this paper, we propose a new characterization for elementary trapping sets (ETSs) of variable-regular low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes. Recently, Karimi and Banihashemi proposed a characterization of ETSs, which was based on viewing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-19 Yoones Hashemi , Amir H. Banihashemi

The performance of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes in the error floor region is closely related to some combinatorial structures of the code's Tanner graph, collectively referred to as {\it trapping sets (TSs)}. In this paper, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-06-12 Ali Dehghan , Amir H. Banihashemi

The lifting degree and the deterministic construction of quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check (QC-LDPC) codes have been extensively studied, with many construction methods in the literature, including those based on finite geometry,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-11-14 Haoran Xiong , Guanghui Wang , Zhiming Ma , Guiying Yan

In this paper, an expression for the asymptotic growth rate of the number of small linear-weight codewords of irregular doubly-generalized LDPC (D-GLDPC) codes is derived. The expression is compact and generalizes existing results for LDPC…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-05-05 Mark F. Flanagan , Enrico Paolini , Marco Chiani , Marc Fossorier

Ensembles of (J,K)-regular low-density parity-check convolutional (LDPCC) codes are known to be asymptotically good, in the sense that the minimum free distance grows linearly with the constraint length. In this paper, we use a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 David G. M. Mitchell , Ali E. Pusane , Michael Lentmaier , Daniel J. Costello

We prove that approximating the size of stopping and trapping sets in Tanner graphs of linear block codes, and more restrictively, the class of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes, is NP-hard. The ramifications of our findings are that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-08-03 Andrew McGregor , Olgica Milenkovic
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›