English

On the Hardness of Approximating Stopping and Trapping Sets in LDPC Codes

Information Theory 2008-08-03 v2 math.IT

Abstract

We prove that approximating the size of stopping and trapping sets in Tanner graphs of linear block codes, and more restrictively, the class of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes, is NP-hard. The ramifications of our findings are that methods used for estimating the height of the error-floor of moderate- and long-length LDPC codes based on stopping and trapping set enumeration cannot provide accurate worst-case performance predictions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0704.2258,
  title  = {On the Hardness of Approximating Stopping and Trapping Sets in LDPC Codes},
  author = {Andrew McGregor and Olgica Milenkovic},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0704.2258},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

16 pages, 6 figure, submitted journal version