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In this paper we construct first examples of smooth projective surfaces of general type satisfying the following conditions: there are 1) an ample integral curve $C$ with $C^2=1$ and $h^0(X,O_X(C))=1$; \quad 2) a divisor $D$ with $(D,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Viktor S. Kulikov , Alexander Zheglov

Based on the work of Okounkov, Kaveh-Khovanskii and Lazarsfeld-Mustata independently associated a convex body, called the Okounkov body, to a big divisor on a normal projective variety with respect to an admissible flag. Although the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Jaesun Shin

We study unirationality of a Del Pezzo surface of degree two over a given (non algebraically closed) field, under the assumption that it admits at least one rational double point over an algebraic closure of the base field. As corollaries…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Ryota Tamanoi

Let $X$ be a smooth complex projective curve, and let $E$ be a vector bundle on $X$ which is not semistable. For a suitably chosen integer $r$, let $\text{Gr}(E)$ be the Grassmann bundle over $X$ that parametrizes the quotients of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Indranil Biswas , Krishna Hanumanthu , D. S. Nagaraj , Peter E. Newstead

We show that string theory with Dirichlet boundaries is equivalent to string theory containing surfaces with certain singular points. Surface curvature is singular at these points. A singular point is resolved in conformal coordinates to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Miao Li

Let $X$ be a smooth cubic hypersurface of dimension $n \ge 1$ over the rationals. It is well-known that new rational points may be obtained from old ones by secant and tangent constructions. In view of the Mordell--Weil theorem for $n=1$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Stefanos Papanikolopoulos , Samir Siksek

In the present paper, we focus on a weighted version of the Bounded Negativity Conjecture which predicts that for every smooth projective surface in characteristic zero the self-intersection numbers of reduced and irreducible curves are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Roberto Laface , Piotr Pokora

We give upper bounds for the number of rational points of bounded anti-canonical height on del Pezzo surfaces of degree at most five over any global field whose characteristic is not equal to two or three. For number fields these results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-11 Jakob Glas , Leonhard Hochfilzer

We study various measures of irrationality for hypersurfaces of large degree in projective space and other varieties. These include the least degree of a rational covering of projective space, and the minimal gonality of a covering family…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Francesco Bastianelli , Pietro De Poi , Lawrence Ein , Robert Lazarsfeld , Brooke Ullery

We prove a general specialization theorem which implies stable irrationality for a wide class of quadric surface bundles over rational surfaces. As an application, we solve with the exception of two cases, the stable rationality problem for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Stefan Schreieder

We explore Seshadri constants associated to weighted blow-ups of complex projective varieties and demonstrate how to use this notion to construct symplectic embeddings of ellipsoids. We illustrate the utility of this point of view by…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Jonathan David Evans

We compute Seshadri constants of a torus equivariant nef vector bundle on a projective space satisfying certain conditions. As an application, we compute Seshadri constants of tangent bundles on projective spaces. We also consider…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Jyoti Dasgupta , Bivas Khan , Aditya Subramaniam

Introduced by Seifert and Threlfall, cylindrical neighborhoods is an essential tool in the Lusternik-Schnirelmann theory. We conjecture that every isolated critical point of a smooth function admits a cylindrical ball neighborhood. We show…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Rustam Sadykov , Stanislav Trunov

Let $L$ be a nef line bundle on a smooth complex projective variety $X$ of dimension $n$. Demailly has introduced a very interesting invariant --- the Seshadri constant $\epsilon(L,x)$ --- which in effect measures how positive $L$ is…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Lawrence Ein , Oliver Küchle , Robert Lazarsfeld

We give characterizations of a finite group $G$ acting symplectically on a rational surface ($\mathbb{C}P^2$ blown up at two or more points). In particular, we obtain a symplectic version of the dichotomy of $G$-conic bundles versus $G$-del…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-25 Weimin Chen , Tian-Jun Li , Weiwei Wu

In this work, we establish some coincidence point results for self-mappings satisfying rational type contractions in generalized metric spaces in the sense of Branciari [7]. Presented coincidence point theorems weak and extend numerous…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-30 Ahmed H. Solimana , Tamer Nabil

In recent work by Einsiedler, Mozes, Shah and Shapira the limiting distributions of primitive rational points on expanding horospheres was examined in arbitrary dimension, and a suspended version of this result was announced. Motivated by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Manuel Luethi

Let $X$ be an affine or a projective variety defined over a number field $K$ and $\varphi:{\bf C}\to X({\bf C})$ be a holomorphic map with Zariski dense image. We estimate the number of rational points of height bounded by $H$ in the image…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Carlo Gasbarri

We prove Manin's conjecture for a singular cubic surface S with a singularity of type E6. If U is the open subset of S obtained by deleting the unique line from S, then the number of rational points in U with anticanonical height bounded by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Derenthal

A conjecture for higher order separation on generic rational surfaces with some new results about standard divisors.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 James Alexander
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