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The dynamical equations of an electromagnetic field coupled with a conducting material are studied. The properties of the interaction are described by a classical field theory with tensorial material laws in space-time geometry. We show…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 A Badia-Majos , J F Cariñena , C Lopez

We formulate a spectral problem related to the onset of superconductivity for a generalized Ginzburg-Landau model, where the order parameter and the magnetic potential are defined in the whole space. This model is devoted to the `proximity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-06-14 Ayman Kachmar

We make a connection between quantum phase transitions in condensed matter systems, and supersymmetric gauge theories that are of interest in the particle physics literature. In particular, we point out interesting effects of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-08 Grigoris Panotopoulos

Using the non-linear Ginzburg-Landau (GL) eqs. type I superconducting disks of finite radius ($R$) and thickness ($d$) are studied in a perpendicular magnetic field. Depending on $R$ and $d$, first or second order phase transitions are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Singha Deo , F. M. Peeters , V. A. Schweigert

We study the response of a superconductor with a strong spin-orbit coupling on an external magnetic field. The Ginzburg-Landau free energy functional is derived microscopically for a general crystal structure, both with and without an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 K. V. Samokhin

Interfacial superconductivity is observed in a variety of heterostructures composed of different materials including superconducting and nonsuperconducting (at appropriate doping and temperatures) cuprates and iron-based pnictides. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-23 Andreas Moor , Anatoly F. Volkov , Konstantin B. Efetov

A variational model is proposed to describe the magnetic properties of type-II superconductors in the entire field range between $H_{c1}$ and $H_{c2}$ for any values of the Ginzburg-Landau parameter $\kappa>1/\sqrt{2}$. The hexagonal unit…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 W. V. Pogosov , K. I. Kugel , A. L. Rakhmanov , E. H. Brandt

It was recently shown that conventional phonon-electron interactions induce triplet pairing states in time-reversal invariant 3D Dirac semi - metals provided magnetic impurities or exchange interactions are strong enough?. The order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-02 Baruch Rosenstein , Boris Ya. Shapiro , Irina Shapiro

The self-consistent equations for MI phase transition are formulated. We assume two order parameters which describe the phase transition. The first one is the density distribution at MI boundary $\rho (\vec r)$. The second one is a two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-31 Leonid Dubovskii

We study a generalized Ginzburg-Landau equation that models a sample formed of a superconducting/normal junction and which is not submitted to an applied magnetic field. We prove the existence of a unique positive (and bounded) solution of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-06-14 Ayman Kachmar

Superconductivity remains one of most fascinating quantum phenomena existing on a macroscopic scale. Its rich phenomenology is usually described by the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory in terms of the order parameter, representing the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-03-28 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger , Sheng-Zong Chen , Yu-Jung Lu , Chi-Te Liang , V. M. Vinokur

We study a dirty two-dimensional superconductor with Rashba spin-orbit coupling and in-plane Zeeman fields described by the nonlinear sigma model that includes the Cooper and long-range Coulomb interactions. The renormalized Ginzburg-Landau…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-19 Naratip Nunchot , Youichi Yanase

Self-consistent solutions of the Ginzburg-Landau system of equations, which describe the order parameter and the magnetic field distribution in a long superconducting cylinder of finite radius R, in external magnetic field H, when vortex…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. F. Zharkov , V. G. Zharkov , A. Yu. Zvetkov

The conditions for the entry of vortices into type-II superconductors being in the Meissner and/or mixed state, are studied by both numerical and analytical solution of the Ginzburg-Landau equations. A modulation instability of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 D. Yu. Vodolazov , I. L. Maksimov , E. H. Brandt

The classical criterion for classification of superconductors as type-I or type-II based on the isotropic Ginzburg-Landau theory is generalized to arbitrary temperatures for materials with anisotropic Fermi surfaces and order parameters. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-10 V. G. Kogan , R. Prozorov

Spatial dependencies of the pair potential and the local density of states near the surfaces of $d_{x^{2}-y^{2}}$-wave superconductors are studied theoretically. The calculation is based on the t-J model within a mean-field theory with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Tanuma , Y. Tanaka , M. Ogata , S. Kashiwaya

The magnetic characteristics for superconducting samples of different geometries (plates and films of various widths) and orientation with respect to external field are compared. A similarity is established between the magnetization curves…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. M. Maksimova , D. Yu. Vodolazov , I. L. Maksimov

The photo-response of a thin current-carrying superconducting stripe with a 90-degree turn is studied within the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory. We show that the photon acting near the inner corner (where the current density is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 G. R. Berdiyorov , M. V. Milošević , F. M. Peeters

On the basis of phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau approach we investigate the problem of order parameter nucleation in hybrid superconductor/ferromagnetic systems with a domain structure in applied external magnetic field. Both the isolated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Yu. Aladyshkin , A. I. Buzdin , A. A. Fraerman , A. S. Mel'nikov , D. A. Ryzhov , A. V. Sokolov

The results of determination of critical magnetic fields, magnetization curves and critical currents of niobium samples of different purity are presented. It is shown that ultrapure niobium near Tc is a superconductor of the first type and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-06-03 N. E. Alekseevskiy , V. I. Nizhankovskiy , K. -H. Bertel
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