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We probe the small-scale absorption line variability using absorption depth based analysis of a sample of 64 ultra-fast outflow (UFO) C IV broad absorption line (BAL) quasars monitored using the Southern African Large Telescope. We confirm…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-01 P. Aromal , R. Srianand , P. Petitjean

We discuss the nature and origin of a rich complex of narrow absorption lines in the quasar J102325.31+514251.0 at redshift 3.447. We measure nine C IV(\lambda1548,1551) absorption line systems with velocities from -1400 to -6200 km/s, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Leah E. Simon , Fred Hamann

We investigate C IV broad absorption line (BAL) variability within a sample of 46 radio-loud quasars (RLQs), selected from SDSS/FIRST data to include both core-dominated (39) and lobe-dominated (7) objects. The sample consists primarily of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 C. A. Welling , B. P. Miller , W. N. Brandt , D. M. Capellupo , R. R. Gibson

Quasar outflows are fundamental components of quasar environments that might play an important role in feedback to galaxy evolution. We report on the emergence of a remarkable new outflow absorption-line system in the quasar PG1411+442…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-19 Fred Hamann , Todd M. Tripp , David Rupke , Sylvain Veilleux

Broad Absorption Line (BAL) trough variability is predominantly due to cloud motion transverse to our line of sight. The rate at which the variability occurs indicates the velocity of the cloud, which can provide constraints on the cloud's…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-12 Jesse A. Rogerson , Patrick B. Hall , Chelsea MacLeod , Zeljko Ivezic

Within the last 10 years, strong, narrow Na I absorption has appeared at v_sun ~ -38 km/s toward the halo star HD 219188; that absorption has continued to strengthen, by a factor 2-3, over the past three years. The line of sight appears to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Daniel E. Welty , Edward L. Fitzpatrick

(abridged) Aims. To reconstruct the spectral shape of the quasar ionizing radiation in the extreme-UV range (1Ryd <= E < 10Ryd) from the analysis of narrow absorption lines (NAL) of the associated systems. Methods. Computational technique…

Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-24 S. A. Levshakov , I. I. Agafonova , D. Reimers , J. L. Hou , P. Molaro

Quasar accretion-disk outflows might play an important role in galaxy evolution, but they are notoriously difficult to study due to line saturation and blending problems in the Ly-alpha forest. We circumvent these problems by constructing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-07 Fred Hamann , Hanna Herbst , Isabelle Paris , Daniel Capellupo

We search for velocity changes (i.e., acceleration/deceleration) of narrow absorption lines (NALs) that are intrinsic to the quasars, using spectra of 6 bright quasars that have been observed more than once with 8-10m class telescopes.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-16 Toru Misawa , Michael Eracleous , Jane C. Charlton , Nobunari Kashikawa

Spectral features absorbed against some radio quasars exhibit ~50mJy variations, with the lines varying both relative to the continuum and, when several lines are present, even relative to one another. We point out that such variability can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jean-Pierre Macquart

We present photoionization models accounting for both photoelectric and resonant absorption. Resonance absorption lines from C, O, Ne, Mg, Si S and Fe between 0.1 and 10 keV are treated. In particular we consider the complex of almost 60…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Fabrizio Nicastro , Fabrizio Fiore , Giorgio Matt

We select a sample of 90 obscured (type2) AGN with 1.45<z<3.05 from the zCOSMOS-deep galaxy sample by 5 sigma-detection of the high-ionization CIV {\lambda}1549 narrow emission line. The presence of this feature in a galaxy spectrum is…

We report the identification of an unusual absorption line system in the quasar SDSS J080248.18$+$551328.9 and present a detailed study of the system, incorporating follow-up optical and NIR spectroscopy. A few tens of absorption lines are…

We present the results of a multi-epoch observational campaign on the mini-broad absorption line quasar (mini-BAL QSO) PG 1126-041 performed with XMM-Newton from 2004 to 2009. Time-resolved X-ray spectroscopy and simultaneous UV and X-ray…

We report on the variability of a multi-component broad absorption line (BAL) system observed in the hyper-luminous quasar J1538+0855 at z=3.6. Observations from SDSS, VLT, LBT and Subaru telescopes taken at five different epochs, spanning…

We have assembled absorption systems by visually identifying $C~IV\lambda\lambda1548,1551$ absorption doublets in the quasar spectra of the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) one by one. This paper is the first of the series…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-20 Zhi-Fu Chen , Yi-Ping Qin , Cai-Juan Pan , Wei-Rong Huang , Ming Qin , Ha-Na Wu

We report the first discovery of the emergence of a high-velocity broad-line outflow in a luminous quasar, J105400.40+034801.2 at redshift z ~ 2.1. The outflow is evident in ultraviolet CIV and SiIV absorption lines with velocity shifts v ~…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Hamann , K. F. Kaplan , P. Rodriguez Hidalgo , J. X. Prochaska , S. Herbert-Fort

Broad absorption line quasars (BALQs) present a large diversity in their broad absorption line (BAL) profiles. To investigate what physical parameters underlie this diversity, we construct a sample of BALQs which covers lambda_rest ~…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-26 Alexei Baskin , Ari Laor , Fred Hamann

Until now, the spectral changes observed from persistent to dipping intervals in dipping low-mass X-ray binaries were explained by invoking progressive and partial covering of an extended emission region. Here, we propose a novel and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Boirin , M. Diaz Trigo , M. Mendez , A. N. Parmar , J. S. Kaastra

We report on the discovery of broad Balmer absorption lines variability in the QSO SDSS J125942.80+121312.6, based on the optical and near-infrared spectra taken from the SDSS-I, SDSS-III Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS), and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-16 Xiheng Shi , Hongyan Zhou , Xinwen Shu , Shaohua Zhang , Tuo Ji , Xiang Pan , Luming Sun , Wen Zhao , Lei Hao