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Related papers: Extreme-Scale De Novo Genome Assembly

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We present Meraculous2, an update to the Meraculous short-read assembler that includes (1) handling of allelic variation using "bubble" structures within the de Bruijn graph, (2) improved gap closing, and (3) an improved scaffolding…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-11-09 Jarrod A. Chapman , Isaac Y. Ho , Eugene Goltsman , Daniel S. Rokhsar

Motivation: Second generation sequencing technology makes it feasible for many researches to obtain enough sequence reads to attempt the de novo assembly of higher eukaryotes (including mammals). De novo assembly not only provides a tool…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2010-08-17 Thomas C Conway , Andrew J Bromage

High-throughput sequencing (HTS) is revolutionizing biological research by enabling scientists to quickly and cheaply query variation at a genomic scale. Despite the increasing ease of obtaining such data, using these data effectively still…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2012-11-09 Sonal Singhal

The computational problem of inferring the full haplotype of a cell starting from read sequencing data is known as haplotype assembly, and consists in assigning all heterozygous Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) to exactly one of the…

The large volumes of sequencing data required to sample complex environments deeply pose new challenges to sequence analysis approaches. De novo metagenomic assembly effectively reduces the total amount of data to be analyzed but requires…

De novo genome assembly is challenging in highly repetitive regions; however, reference-guided assemblers often suffer from bias. We propose a framework for pangenome-guided sequence assembly, which can resolve short-read data in complex…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-11 Josh Cudby , James Bonfield , Chenxi Zhou , Richard Durbin , Sergii Strelchuk

A major challenge in next-generation genome sequencing (NGS) is to assemble massive overlapping short reads that are randomly sampled from DNA fragments. To complete assembling, one needs to finish a fundamental task in many leading…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-26 Yang Li , XifengYan

Motivation: Manual curation of genome-scale reconstructions is laborious, yet existing automated curation tools typically do not take species-specific experimental data and manually refined genome annotations into account. Results: We…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-15 Almut Heinken , Stefanía Magnúsdóttir , Ronan M. T. Fleming , Ines Thiele

Computational complexity is a key limitation of genomic analyses. Thus, over the last 30 years, researchers have proposed numerous fast heuristic methods that provide computational relief. Comparing genomic sequences is one of the most…

De novo molecule generation can suffer from data inefficiency; requiring large amounts of training data or many sampled data points to conduct objective optimization. The latter is a particular disadvantage when combining deep generative…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Morgan Thomas , Noel M. O'Boyle , Andreas Bender , Chris De Graaf

We introduce a parallel algorithmic architecture for metagenomic sequence assembly, termed MetaPar, which allows for significant reductions in assembly time and consequently enables the processing of large genomic datasets on computers with…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-11-18 Minji Kim , Jonathan G. Ligo , Amin Emad , Farzad Farnoud , Olgica Milenkovic , Venugopal V. Veeravalli

Long-read sequencing has enabled the de novo assembly of several mammalian genomes, but with high cost in computing. Here, we demonstrated de novo assembly of mammalian genome using long reads in an efficient and inexpensive workstation.

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-31 Hikoyu Suzuki , Norichika Ogata

While metagenomics has emerged as a technology of choice for analyzing bacterial populations, assembly of metagenomic data remains difficult thus stifling biological discoveries. metaSPAdes is a new assembler that addresses the challenge of…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2016-08-02 Sergey Nurk , Dmitry Meleshko , Anton Korobeynikov , Pavel Pevzner

Genome assembly from the high-throughput sequencing (HTS) reads is a fundamental yet challenging computational problem. An intrinsic challenge is the uncertainty caused by the widespread repetitive elements. Here we get around the…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-13 Anqi Wang , Zheng Li , Zhanyu Wang , Lei M. Li

Motivation: Transcriptome sequencing has long been the favored method for quickly and inexpensively obtaining the sequences for a large number of genes from an organism with no reference genome. With the rapidly increasing throughputs and…

Background: With the fast development of next generation sequencing technologies, increasing numbers of genomes are being de novo sequenced and assembled. However, most are in fragmental and incomplete draft status, and thus it is often…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-28 Binghang Liu , Yujian Shi , Jianying Yuan , Xuesong Hu , Hao Zhang , Nan Li , Zhenyu Li , Yanxiang Chen , Desheng Mu , Wei Fan

In just the last decade, a multitude of bio-technologies and software pipelines have emerged to revolutionize genomics. To further their central goal, they aim to accelerate and improve the quality of de novo whole-genome assembly starting…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-11 Francesco Vezzi , Giuseppe Narzisi , Bud Mishra

Background - The process of generating raw genome sequence data continues to become cheaper, faster, and more accurate. However, assembly of such data into high-quality, finished genome sequences remains challenging. Many genome assembly…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-02-02 Keith R. Bradnam , Joseph N. Fass , Anton Alexandrov , Paul Baranay , Michael Bechner , İnanç Birol , Sébastien Boisvert , Jarrod A. Chapman , Guillaume Chapuis , Rayan Chikhi , Hamidreza Chitsaz , Wen-Chi Chou , Jacques Corbeil , Cristian Del Fabbro , T. Roderick Docking , Richard Durbin , Dent Earl , Scott Emrich , Pavel Fedotov , Nuno A. Fonseca , Ganeshkumar Ganapathy , Richard A. Gibbs , Sante Gnerre , Élénie Godzaridis , Steve Goldstein , Matthias Haimel , Giles Hall , David Haussler , Joseph B. Hiatt , Isaac Y. Ho , Jason Howard , Martin Hunt , Shaun D. Jackman , David B Jaffe , Erich Jarvis , Huaiyang Jiang , Sergey Kazakov , Paul J. Kersey , Jacob O. Kitzman , James R. Knight , Sergey Koren , Tak-Wah Lam , Dominique Lavenier , François Laviolette , Yingrui Li , Zhenyu Li , Binghang Liu , Yue Liu , Ruibang Luo , Iain MacCallum , Matthew D MacManes , Nicolas Maillet , Sergey Melnikov , Bruno Miguel Vieira , Delphine Naquin , Zemin Ning , Thomas D. Otto , Benedict Paten , Octávio S. Paulo , Adam M. Phillippy , Francisco Pina-Martins , Michael Place , Dariusz Przybylski , Xiang Qin , Carson Qu , Filipe J Ribeiro , Stephen Richards , Daniel S. Rokhsar , J. Graham Ruby , Simone Scalabrin , Michael C. Schatz , David C. Schwartz , Alexey Sergushichev , Ted Sharpe , Timothy I. Shaw , Jay Shendure , Yujian Shi , Jared T. Simpson , Henry Song , Fedor Tsarev , Francesco Vezzi , Riccardo Vicedomini , Jun Wang , Kim C. Worley , Shuangye Yin , Siu-Ming Yiu , Jianying Yuan , Guojie Zhang , Hao Zhang , Shiguo Zhou , Ian F. Korf

Genome assembly, the process of reconstructing a long genetic sequence by aligning and merging short fragments, or reads, is known to be NP-hard, either as a version of the shortest common superstring problem or in a Hamiltonian-cycle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-12 L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , D. Yllanes

(An updated version of this manuscript has been accepted to Scientific Reports in 2016, please refer to http://www.nature.com/articles/srep31900) The highly anticipated transition from next generation sequencing (NGS) to third generation…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-06 Chengxi Ye , Chris Hill , Shigang Wu , Jue Ruan , Zhanshan , Ma