English
Related papers

Related papers: A Cubesat Centrifuge for Long Duration Milligravit…

200 papers

We discuss the design, operation, and performance of a vacuum setup constructed for use in zero (or reduced) gravity conditions to initiate collisions of fragile millimeter-sized particles at low velocity and temperature. Such particles are…

Here we report the results of microgravity experiments performed on the International Space Station (ISS) to study crystallized, metastable colloidal liquids in the region of the hard sphere phase diagram that has been found to be glassy on…

Meteorite craters on the asteroid surface obstruct the horizontal flow of solar wind, forming a plasma wake that modulates the particle fluxes and the electrostatic environment far downstream. In this study, surface charging properties of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-01 Zhiying Song , Zhigui Liu , Ronghui Quan

To reveal the formation of planetesimals it is of great importance to understand the collision behavior of the dusty and icy aggregates they have formed from. We present an experimental setup to investigate the aggregation properties in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-24 Daniel Heißelmann , Helen J. Fraser , Jürgen Blum

We performed micro-gravity collision experiments in our laboratory drop-tower using 5-cm-sized dust agglomerates with volume filling factors of 0.3 and 0.4, respectively. This work is an extension of our previous experiments reported in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Rainer Schräpler , Jürgen Blum , Alexander Seizinger , Wilhelm Kley

This paper presents synthetic observations of long-lived, coorbiting asteroids of Mercury, Venus, the Earth and Mars. Our sample is constructed by taking the limiting semimajor axes, differential longitudes and inclinations for long-lived…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. W. Evans , S. A. Tabachnik

Seismic shaking is an attractive mechanism to explain the destabilisation of regolith slopes and the regolith migration found on the surfaces of asteroids (Richardson et al. 2004; Miyamoto et al. 2007). Here, we use a continuum mechanics…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Raphael F. Garcia , Naomi Murdoch , David Mimoun

Space systems miniaturization has been increasingly popular for the past decades, with over 1600 CubeSats and 300 sub-CubeSat sized spacecraft estimated to have been launched since 1998. This trend towards decreasing size enables the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-20 Konstantinos Kanavouras , Andreas Makoto Hein , Maanasa Sachidanand

The cohesion of particles has a significant effect on the properties of small bodies. In this study, we measured in open air, the cohesive forces of tens of micron-sized irregularly shaped meteorite, silica sand, glass powder, and spherical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-03 Yuuya Nagaashi , Takanobu Aoki , Akiko M. Nakamura

The Miniature X-ray Solar Spectrometer (MinXSS) is a 3-Unit (3U) CubeSat developed at the Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics (LASP) at the University of Colorado, Boulder (CU). Over 40 students contributed to the project with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-13 James P. Mason , Thomas N. Woods , Amir Caspi , Phillip C. Chamberlin , Christopher Moore , Andrew Jones , Rick Kohnert , Xinlin Li , Scott Palo , Stanley Solomon

This study is carried out in the framework of sample-return missions to asteroids that use a low-speed projectile as the primary component of its sampling mechanism (e.g., JAXA's Hayabusa and Hayabusa2 missions). We perform numerical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-12 Stephen R. Schwartz , Patrick Michel , Derek C. Richardson , Hajime Yano

The science and origins of asteroids is deemed high priority in the Planetary Science Decadal Survey. Major scientific goals for the study of planetesimals are to decipher geological processes in SSSBs not determinable from investigation…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-07 Greg Wilburn , Himangshu Kalita , Aman Chandra , Stephen Schwartz , Erik Asphaug , Jekan Thangavelautham

The scaled-up qubits proposed are molecules which display large amplitude motions at very low temperatures and the matrix that traps them. These comprise ionic solids such as ammonium tetraphenylborate (ATPB) or methane dilute in a xenon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-06 Malcolm P. Roberts

The results of an extensive numerical study of the orbital dynamics of small bodies ranging from micron-sized dust grains to 1 km objects subject to gas drag and also the gravitational attraction of a non-uniform gaseous nebula are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nader Haghighipour

In Coulomb drag propulsion, a long high voltage tether or system of tethers gathers momentum from a natural plasma stream such as solar wind or ionospheric plasma ram flow. A positively polarised tether in the solar wind can be used for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-29 Pekka Janhunen , Jouni Envall , Petri Toivanen , Timo Rauhala , Edward Haeggström , Tor-Arne Grönland

[Abridged] Asteroid mining is not necessarily a distant prospect. Hayabusa2 and OSIRIS-REx have recently rendezvoused with near-Earth asteroids and will return samples to Earth. While there is significant science motivation for these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-02 Logan Fladeland , Aaron C. Boley , Michael Byers

A novel use of high temperature superconducting (HTS) electromagnets for human sized microgravity research and mitigation is outlined. Recent advances in HTS technology have resulted in electromagnets that potentially could levitate large…

Popular Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 G. Bruhaug , L. Beveridge

This study aims at advancing mathematical and computational techniques for reconstructing the interior structure of a near earth asteroid (NEA) via Computed Radar Tomography (CRT). We introduce a far-field model for full-wave CRT and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-30 Mika Takala , Patrick Bambach , Jakob Deller , Esa Vilenus , Manfred Wittig , Harald Lentz , Hans Martin Braun , Mikko Kaasalainen , Sampsa Pursiainen

This paper studies the long-term migration of disturbed regolith materials on the surface of Solar System small bodies from the viewpoint of nonlinear dynamics. We propose an approximation model for secular mass movement, which combines the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-24 Chenyang Huang , Yang Yu , Bin Cheng , Qingyun Wang

The future of space exploration and human settlement beyond Earth hinges on a deeper understanding of in space manufacturing processes. The unique physical conditions and scarcity of experimental data demand robust computational models to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-04 Apurba Sarker , Sourav Saha